【正文】 hers have been working to 1 a list of 500 challenges and experiences.some cool things for us to do as a family. They put forward some impossible ideas firstly, like going on a trip to Mars, International Sausage Day and all kinds of 3 re all listed on the brothers39。 So far they have built an igloo, explored the wilderness, and sent their Lego men to the depths of the ocean and into outer space. Perhaps their biggest 4 is playing out right now on the high seas. Last year, Ollie and Harry launched（使下水） a toy ship from the Scottish coast. The ship named Adventure sailed across the North Sea to Scandinavia. It then began a ride on a Norwegian boat and was launched 5 , this time off the coast of west Africa. It39。 But the battery（電池） on the tracking device is being weak, so Harry and Ollie hope a passing ship 7 Harry, where would you like the boat to go? Ferguson asked. Without （a） 8 他們用了四年的時(shí)間完成了500次冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)。完成；；；。 （2）句意：一天孩子們被問(wèn)到是否能想出一些很酷的東西讓我們作為家人一起來(lái)做。根據(jù) They put forward some impossible ideas firstly, （3）句意：像去火星了旅行啊，國(guó)際香腸日啊以及一些各種各樣的奇怪的孩子們的請(qǐng)求。根據(jù)，故答案是B。；；；。 （5）句意：之后他們乘坐了一艘挪威的船再次下水。根據(jù) Last year, Ollie and Harry launched（使下水） a toy ship from the Scottish coast. The ship named Adventure sailed across the North Sea to Scandinavia. （6）句意：它裝有跟蹤裝置，讓兄弟跟隨航行的每一步。根據(jù) s equipped with a tracking device（跟蹤器）, （7）句意：一次哈里和奧利希望經(jīng)過(guò)的船能注意到他們的船。根據(jù) is able to recharge（充電） its battery, allowing the adventure to continue. 可知，他們希望別的船能注意到他們的船，這樣他們就可以充電，故答案是C。；；；?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推車(chē)）full of 1 , not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money？ Now you39。all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more. Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It39。s better to shop when it39。 So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can e with just the things you went for. 1. A. clothesB. shoesC. foodD. flowers2. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. as3. A. thirstyB. happyC. hungryD. sad4. A. andB. soC. thenD. but5. A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels6. A. After allB. In factC. At firstD. Once again7. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything8. A. lowB. halfC. highD. full9. A. NaturallyB. HopefullyC. InterestinglyD. Normally10. A. seeB. listenC. payD. hear11. A. hurry upB. sit downC. slow downD. stand up12. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. happilyD. carefully13. A. busierB. quieterC. noisierD. cheaper14. A. eatB. drinkC. waitD. talk15. A. basketsB. tricksC. trolleysD. products【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了超市通過(guò)手推車(chē)，貼紅色的標(biāo)簽，把貴重的物品擺在明面，放舒緩的音樂(lè)等讓你多購(gòu)物，并提出一些建議何時(shí)去購(gòu)物等。但半小時(shí)后，你帶著一個(gè)裝滿(mǎn)食物的手推車(chē)離開(kāi)超市，不僅是面包和牛奶。 （2）句意： 這些技巧通常在你走進(jìn)去之前就開(kāi)始了。 （3）句意： 這讓我們感到饑餓，準(zhǔn)備買(mǎi)很多食物，而不僅僅是面包。buy lots of food 可知是食物，故選C。A并且，B所以，C然后，D但是，根據(jù) a small basket和 trolleys可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，故選D。A看上去，B聞上去，C聽(tīng)上去，D感覺(jué)，根據(jù) sad and lonely with just one or two products inside 可知是看出來(lái)的，故選A。A畢竟，B實(shí)際上，C首先，D又一次，根據(jù) supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more 可知這是客觀事實(shí)，故選B。A每件事物，B某事，C沒(méi)有什么，D任何事，根據(jù) （8）句意： 顧客通常把紅色的貼紙與低價(jià)連接在一起，這樣即使沒(méi)有降價(jià)，紅色的貼紙也很容易被注意到。 （9）句意： 有趣的是，這個(gè)技巧似乎更適合男性而不是女性。 （10）句意： 除了你在超市看到和聞到的東西，你聽(tīng)什么呢？ （11）句意：A趕緊，B坐下，C（使） 放慢，D起立，根據(jù) spend more time（and money）可知放慢速度，故選C。A慢地，B迅速地，C開(kāi)心地，D小心地，根據(jù)超市擠的時(shí)候你會(huì)走得慢。 （13）句意：專(zhuān)家建議最好在比較安靜的時(shí)候購(gòu)物，比如周一或周二。 （14）句意： 這些有時(shí)是故意的，讓你在等待的時(shí)候，從收銀臺(tái)上買(mǎi)東西。 （15）句意：所以，下次你去當(dāng)?shù)氐某校涀∵@些技巧，看看你能不能帶上你想要的東西。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。4．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、c、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Nobody is perfect. Everyone makes mistakes in life. Sometimes even wise people make some foolish 1 . It doesn39。re foolish. It means they39。 Sometimes making mistakes means that you are trying 2 things. It39。 I remember 5 what my life was like in 2012. I was 17 years old and in a really bad place. In a chemistry lab, I was doing an experiment. I tried twenty times, but I couldn39。 Mr. Smith seemed to know my 8 . He touched my head with a smile, Young man, you have done a lot and you39。t use to do this experiment. （1）句意：有時(shí)候明智的人做出愚蠢的選擇。Everyone makes mistakes in life 可知，空缺的意義為選擇，填入choices，故選C。根據(jù)后文提到It39。 （3）句意：當(dāng)你在嘗試新事物的時(shí)候，你在成長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)此處描述的是當(dāng)你在嘗試新的事物的時(shí)候，可知空缺的意義為當(dāng)……時(shí)，填入while，故選D。根據(jù)上文提到 If you never have a try, you will never make progress 可知，你所看到的一切事物，都是嘗試的結(jié)果，空缺的意義為一切事物，填入everything，故選A。根據(jù)后文提到作者的親身經(jīng)歷，可知空缺的意義為清晰的，填入clearly，故選B。根據(jù)句子用了but，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可知空缺的意義為成功，填入succeed，故選C。根據(jù)文章提到 So I decided to stop doing the experiment 可知，作者的情緒是不高興的，填入unhappy，故選D。根據(jù)上文提到我感到不高興，可知此處的意義為感覺(jué)，填入feeling，故選B。 least至少， once立刻， most至多， times有時(shí)。 （10）句意：在聽(tīng)說(shuō)了這些話(huà)后，我開(kāi)始再一次變得興奮。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力， 答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。5．完形填空 on the Australian coast, making it the oldestknown message in a bottle in the world. of finding a pen friend. 4 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 . is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 1989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. Seems I39。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. sold出售； B. showed展示； C. found 找到； D. made制作；根據(jù)