【正文】 s long as 14 hours a day（2）How much can a 16yearold kid be paid at least in two hours? A.17 dollars.C.7 dollars.（3）If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________. A.B.C.D.not right for childrentiring but pays wellC.more interesting to girls（5）According to the passage, which statement is true? A.re not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B.Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。re 13 to 15.t work before 7 . or after 7 . 可知十四歲的兒童不能晚上工作，故選C。由re 16 or lowest wage for 1617 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per 。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 If you39。It seems that you can39。re probably allowed to clean your neighbours39。故選D。由 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 If you39。No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you 。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone. Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction. Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry39。 But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and puters. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or s. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don39。Smartphone use has bee extremely mon.B.t live without smartphones.C.Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____. A.can be better than most people thinkC.can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use? A.It39。It39。It can harm students39。Social media isn39。We can train our brine to do many things.C.t bee addicted to our smartphones.D.We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B.t be controlled if we still use smartphones.C.Stop using smartphones if you don39。一方面，它向我們發(fā)送無限的信息。 （1）判斷推理題。到2019年底，全球超過三分之一的人口將使用智能手機(jī)。故選 A。根據(jù)后一句 On the one hand it sends us unlimited amounts of the other handusing a smartphone may bee an addictionr一方面，它向我們發(fā)送無限量的信息?？梢酝茰y出，智能手機(jī)技術(shù)可能是一把雙刃劍，既有優(yōu)點又有缺點。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？芍鼤诤芏喾矫鎿p害學(xué)生的情緒狀態(tài)。 （4）推理判斷題。以及內(nèi)容，可以推測出，最后一段是告訴我們，有辦法處理智能手機(jī)使用上癮。 （5）根據(jù)第一段nearly 2 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. 2017年，全球近24億人使用智能手機(jī)。B、如果我們?nèi)匀皇褂弥悄苁謾C(jī)，就無法控制一個插件。D、如果你不知道何時何地應(yīng)該回復(fù)郵件，就不要使用智能手機(jī)。故選C。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 Maybe you39。 Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special. It also makes you special because other kids don39。 Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement. For example, you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate （證書） to bee a real lifeguard. t mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn39。 So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow?s opinion? A.There are too many summer camps today.C.All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses.（2）According to the passage, a camper feels successful when he ______. A.finishes a hard taskC.takes a special chance（3）The most important thing for a camper is to ______. A.B.bee better and more confidentlearn new lifesaving skills（4）What does the last paragraph tell us? A.s not important to have fun at a camp. B.s hard to make real friends at a camp.C.With the right goals, you can have fun while learning at a camp.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.B.How to be a successful camper?How to do research work?【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述作者就如何成為一個成功的野營者給出了一些看法，每個好的夏令營都有相同的主要的目標(biāo)——機(jī)會，挑戰(zhàn)和成長，讓自己一邊學(xué)到東西一邊獲得樂趣。根據(jù)but every great summer camp has the same main goals—opportunity, challenge and ，作者觀點是所有好的夏令營都有相同的主要目標(biāo)——機(jī)會，挑戰(zhàn)，成長，故選C。根據(jù)You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of ，每當(dāng)野營者完成一次艱難的任務(wù)后會有成就感，故選B。根據(jù)the third and most important goal of very great summer camp—personal growth. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn39。 （4）段落大意題。 （5）主旨題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children39。 The Little Prince （《小王子》） is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de SaintExup233。 Charlotte39。s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and save