【正文】 力，說(shuō)明And listening to music is thought to enhance ，增強(qiáng)的意思。故C正確。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)3,4行A study showed students who listened to Mozart went on to score higher marks in an intelligence ，說(shuō)明D項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts可知音樂(lè)可以減少壓力，讓人放松，喚醒身體，提高記憶等，故選D。本文第一句If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person是文章的中心句，下文都是圍繞第一句進(jìn)行闡述，故選A。要養(yǎng)成在上下文串聯(lián)中猜測(cè)詞義的能力，根據(jù)上下文中出現(xiàn)的同義詞，近義詞，反義詞，以及詞義的解釋來(lái)理解生詞。要根據(jù)題目及選項(xiàng)以及文章的上下文串聯(lián)合理的判斷推理。 Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry（工業(yè)）. In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot move from place to place as smaller families. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.s children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.（1）Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage? A.The influence of science and industry on American families.C.Social problems resulting from the highlydeveloped science and industry in America.（2）What kinds of families are described in the passage? A.Families of the present and the future.C.Families of the past, the present and the future.（3）What is one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America? A.People stop caring for children.C.Both old and young people prefer to live by themselves.（4）What can you infer from the passage? A.Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C.Americans are very choosy about their jobs.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：由于工業(yè)的發(fā)展，家庭也受到了影響，原來(lái)的家庭孩子多，而現(xiàn)在的家庭孩子少，由于工業(yè)的發(fā)展家庭會(huì)總是搬動(dòng)，有的家庭只有一個(gè)孩子或者沒(méi)有孩子。Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry（工業(yè)）. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，短文涉及到了過(guò)去的家庭，現(xiàn)在的家庭和將來(lái)的家庭，故答案是D。 （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，工人們可能會(huì)隨時(shí)要搬家，大的家庭就沒(méi)有這樣的便捷，所以大家庭就不適于生存在現(xiàn)代的社會(huì)，故答案是C。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。5．閱讀理解 Wele to the Art Museum!ve just stepped into one of the world39。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。s a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.a tour mapa newspapera visitor guidea picture book（2）What can we see in the don39。Some free paintings.B.Some new collections.D.Two.Three.Four.Five.（4）Which part of the museum shows Chinese art? A.B.C.D.On all floors of Rice Building.B.On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Look! Here we are at last! The Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells!s wonderful and amazing! And I39。ll post again from there. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it39。s disappointed because no one can understand his French! t e here! We39。s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it39。 Next week, we39。t wait!（1）Where is Jessy writing from? A.New Zealand.C.Utah.（2）What did Donna and Frank do during their travelling? A.B.They sat at a street park.D.s Moments（朋友圈） ? A.B.She is going to London next week.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。澳大利亞是最后一站。故選A。根據(jù) We also took a boat ride on the River Seine.故選B。根據(jù)So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet! 因此，今天我步行到農(nóng)場(chǎng)附近的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)在那里他們實(shí)際上是有網(wǎng)絡(luò)的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。 7．閱讀理解 On the evening of the festival there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to e back for the reunion （團(tuán)聚）. After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually bright and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the UK. Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour fathers, because they make important contributions to the raising of children.Light the lanterns.B.Clean their houses and hang the lanterns.D.Red and round.Round and bright.Red and bright.Red and small.（3）When is Father39。On the third Sunday of June.B.On the third Saturday of June.D.s Day? A.A father.C.A loving son.（5）Why did people set up Father39。Because fathers want to get together with their children.B.Because fathers give popular gifts to their children,D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the ，故選A。根據(jù)Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour father可知Sonora Smart Dodd提出慶祝父親節(jié)的主意，故選C。根據(jù)because they make important contributions to the raising of 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 Fiona likes to listen to music. She likes to listen to classical music. Now she is listening to Beethoven39。 Suddenly, somebody knocks on her door. She goes to the door and opens it. There is a man a