【正文】 早把小孩送到學(xué)校去？老師對(duì)兒童的智力和社會(huì)發(fā)展所起的作用大于家長嗎？同齡人壓力(peer pressure)的利弊？雅思考試都有一個(gè)循環(huán)的寫作題庫，分類整理好每個(gè)話題的素材是寫出一篇高效有質(zhì)量的作文的前提。子題：政府要為學(xué)生買單嗎？（缺點(diǎn)是給政府帶來經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)，這類話題的寫法和其它政府類話題一樣）？母題：Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to are the advantages and disadvantages?(030308, 050514, 090926)提示：gap year的好處就是能夠鍛煉各種能力，缺點(diǎn)就是容易受到社會(huì)惡習(xí)的影響，誤入歧途。子題：私立學(xué)校好不好？留學(xué)好不好？要不要分快慢班？小組學(xué)習(xí)還是單獨(dú)學(xué)習(xí)好？？母題：Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a what extent do you agree or disagree?(100731)提示：這些話題都有一個(gè)共同的特征：高等教育只對(duì)學(xué)生自己有好處，因此學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)自行為高等教育買單。子題1: 政府選課or老師選課？學(xué)生選擇所有的科目or根據(jù)興趣自行選擇？子題2: 只有學(xué)術(shù)科目重要，體育和音樂這樣的課不重要，你同意嗎？要不要學(xué)國際新聞？要不要學(xué)歷史？要不要中學(xué)階段就學(xué)習(xí)外語？要不要學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)哲學(xué)這類科目？提示：子題2與母題聯(lián)系不大，需要準(zhǔn)備這些科目各自的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。對(duì)于社會(huì)角度，可以從促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、增加社會(huì)流動(dòng)性(social mobility)、維護(hù)社會(huì)穩(wěn)定這幾個(gè)方面來展開；對(duì)于個(gè)人，可以從改變思維模式、有利于就業(yè)和便利生活來寫。本文中，我們將以教育類話題為例進(jìn)行總結(jié)。對(duì)于同一類話題的寫作題目，考試的出題都具有相似性，新題都是從老題衍生出來的。在備考IELTS寫作的過程中，除了最基礎(chǔ)的語法和詞匯問題外，面對(duì)作文題海論點(diǎn)闡述時(shí)，很多學(xué)生會(huì)不知所措，心中沒有底，在面對(duì)自己不熟悉的TOPIC時(shí)更是如此。Give rise to many problems such as waste of precious studying children, education should be given ，可能會(huì)在兼職工作中遭受欺騙。Maintain a healthy lifestyle as well as physical and psychological wellbeing道德方面：符合社會(huì)道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：adhere to code of conduct 社會(huì)實(shí)踐方面：cultivate logical thinking培養(yǎng)邏輯思維Develop Our Creative Mind培養(yǎng)我們創(chuàng)造性思維 tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潛能 undertake the due obligations承擔(dān)責(zé)任face possible pressure and petition迎接可能的壓力和競(jìng)爭(zhēng) cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 勇于承擔(dān)責(zé)任教育類話題短語總結(jié)：enrich the teaching method豐富教育手段 multimedia teaching多媒體教學(xué)vocational education職業(yè)教育 cradle of culture文化搖籃 thoughtprovoking引人深思的 enlightening予以人啟迪的 farreaching深遠(yuǎn)的 neverending永不停息的 overwhelming壓倒一切的give a big push to the development of education給予教育極大的推動(dòng) education for allround development全面發(fā)展教育 examoriented education應(yīng)試教育 qualityoriented education 素質(zhì)教育 knowledgeintensive知識(shí)密集型的keep skills fresh and uptodate使得技能可以與時(shí)俱進(jìn) enlarge one’s view拓展知識(shí)面 realize the value of life實(shí)現(xiàn)生命價(jià)值 broaden one’s horizons拓展知識(shí)面grasp good munication skills掌握良好的交流技能 boost teamwork spirit 培養(yǎng)合作精神cultivate one39。寫法： 1 讓步反駁 起承轉(zhuǎn)合加讓步總結(jié)智力方面：提高學(xué)習(xí)能力，擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面，適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展。第一篇：教育類 雅思大作文素材教育類話題涉及面很廣，主要考察教育方法和教育內(nèi)容，兒童教育，青少年教育等?？傮w說來，教育對(duì)孩子的影響可以從智力，知識(shí)，體育，道德，社交和實(shí)踐幾個(gè)方面去探討。Enhance intellectual abilities ,widen scope of knowledge , adapt oneself to the development of society體育方面：養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣，保持身心健康。s taste and temperanment陶冶情操 bine ability with character 德才兼?zhèn)?equal stress on integrity and abiliy 德才兼?zhèn)?rote learning死記硬背 bias of culture文化偏見來源cramming method of teaching 填鴨式教學(xué) institutionalised teaching programme 教條主義教學(xué) have a broader view of life 開闊視野better personal resources to draw on 更多可利用的人脈資源表示“我認(rèn)為”： deem hold advocate that bolster the view that from my point of view to my way of thinking from my perspective反對(duì)： disapprove ofobject to(sth, doing sth)challenge… question…my viewpoints conflict with…小孩參加兼職工作的好處： 1 提高人際交往能力 enhance interpersonal skills 提高社會(huì)實(shí)踐能力，擴(kuò)大視野，提升動(dòng)手能力 facilitate practical abilities expand ons’s vision elevate handson capabilities 3 渡過醞釀期，為未來做好準(zhǔn)備 withstand the gestation periodpave the way for rosy future（lay a solid foundation for)培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神，能更深入的了解社會(huì)，對(duì)個(gè)人成長有很大的好處 foster teamwork spirit gain better insight into society be rewarding to personal development可以賺取收入，減輕家庭負(fù)擔(dān)earn profits and relieve the financial burdens of families小孩參加兼職工作的弊端： 耽誤寶貴的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間，對(duì)于孩子來說，教育才是最重要的。Due to lack of social experience,some children might run the risk of being cheated in the process of parttime ：Teenageradolescentjuvenile University students : undergraduate教育層次：Grade school(elementary school)Junior school Senior/high school Tertiary education(高等教育)Advanced education(高級(jí)教育)網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)： Online learning Teleeducation Virtual class(虛擬課堂)Distance learning遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)elearningpostgraduate 一邊倒題目：特點(diǎn)：’s your opinion on this issue’s your opinion about..? 圍繞文章或段落主題，寫一句介紹性的話 注意：完整的陳述句（前置，簡介）內(nèi)容是單一主題范圍忌過于狹窄讓步反駁文章思路：第一段：背景句+改寫考題+觀點(diǎn)好大與壞或壞大于好 主體段1：支持觀點(diǎn)1 主體段2：支持觀點(diǎn)2 主體段3：讓步，承認(rèn)對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)的可取之處 結(jié)尾：總結(jié)（承認(rèn)并存/分析主導(dǎo)原因）+建議雙邊討論思路：前段：背景句+陳述不同看法+寫作意圖（34句話，4050個(gè)詞）主體段1：陳述正方觀點(diǎn)+理由（68句，6080詞）主體段2：陳述反方觀點(diǎn)（68句，6080詞）尾段：重述雙方觀點(diǎn)+自己觀點(diǎn)和理由或提出建議（45句，4050詞）例子2Some parents maintain that coeducation is beter for their children while others believe it is better if boys and girls go to singlesex both views and give your own :There is almost no singlesex school in China where males and females are equal under most , there have been schools catering exclusively to boys or girls in most western in both types of scholl can be :Coeducation seems the natural mode of education.(TS）觀點(diǎn)1Males and females are not separated unless absolutely ：They can ride on the same bus, eat at the same restaurant and work in the same