【正文】 main performance halls and a restaurant. These shellstructures are set upon a vast platform and are surrounded by terrace areas that function as pedestrian concourses. In 1957, when the project of the Sydney Opera House was awarded by a n international jury to Danish architect Jorn Utzon, in marked a radically new apporach to construction. ? 悉尼歌劇院由三組相互交錯的拱狀 “貝殼 ”組成，其中兩組為主表演廳，另一組為餐廳。 ? Sydney Opera House ? Inaugurated in 1973, the Sydney Opera House is a great architectural work of the 20th century that brings together multiple strands of creativity and innovation in both architectural form and structural design. A great urban scuplture set in a remarkable waterscape, at the tip of a peninsula projecting into Sydney Harbour, the building has had an enduring influence on architecture. ? 悉尼歌劇院于 1973年落成，它從建筑形式和結構設計方面融合了多種創(chuàng)新元素，是 20世紀偉大的建筑作品。 旅游景點牌示語的翻譯 ? 雖然英文景點介紹詞內(nèi)容簡潔，但通常信息含量豐富，結構嚴謹，因此復句、長句較多。在講解具體實物的制作過程時，多使用被動語態(tài)和祈使句。在文體風格上，英文牌示解說具有說明文的特點，風格簡約，結構嚴謹而不復雜，語言用字簡潔明了，表達直觀通俗，注重信息的準確性和語言的實用性。這些建筑作為一個整體著實令人驚嘆，不免讓人認為它完全吸收和匯總了整個歐洲的建筑歷史。 ? The highest concentration（集中） of public buildings occurred in the area around the Commond Garden, where are clustered the Museum of Fine Arts, the Museum of Natural Hisotry, the Palace of Justice, the Parliament, the City Hall, the National Theatre, the University of Vienna and the Votive Church. As an ensemble(整體） , the collection is astonishing in its architectural presumption. It is nothing less than an attempt to assimilate and summarize the entire architectural history of Europe. ? In the opposite direction is the famous State Opera House, one of the city ?s outstanding temples of music… ? Across the Ring from the opera house stands the huge Karl Church, undoubtedly the most important of the city?s baroque churches… ? In front of the church, a massive modernistic sculpture… ? At the east end of the Ring is the City Park ? 科門花園周圍是公共建筑最密集的區(qū)域。 ? 泰山位于山東省中部， 地跨 濟南、泰安兩市，主景區(qū)規(guī)劃面積 125平方千米 ，森林覆蓋率 81%，主峰玉皇頂海拔 1524米 。倫敦塔圍繞白塔而建，是一座宏偉的堡壘，曾經(jīng)有過多次擴建，已經(jīng)成為王權的象征。 ? The massive White Tower is a typical example of Norman military architecture, whose influence was felt throughout the kingdom. It was built on the Thames by William the Conqueror to protect London and assert（維護） his power. The Tower of Londonan imposing fortress（堡壘） with many layers of history, which has bee one of the symbols of royaltywas bult around the White Tower. ? 這座規(guī)模宏大的白塔是典型的諾曼式軍事建筑，其影響遍及整個王國。這座高聳的象征自由餓紀念碑是法國在 1886年送給美國獨立 100周年的禮物。一般不帶任何感情色彩，顯得客觀實在。 ? 例如內(nèi)容、用詞、句法、邏輯、修辭、感情色彩等 Statue of Liberty ? Made in Paris by the French sculptor Bartholdi, in collaboration with Gustave Eiffel (who was responsible for the steel framework), this towering monument to liberty was a gift from France on the centenary of American independence in 1886. Standing at the entrance to New York Harbour, it has weled millions of immigrants to the United States ever since. ? 泰山位于山東省中部， 地跨 濟南、泰安兩市，主景區(qū)規(guī)劃面積 125平方千米 ，森林覆蓋率 81%，主峰玉皇頂海拔 1524米 。 ? 其功能主要在于傳遞信息，但也間接具有教育的功能，增加旅游者在人文，歷史，自然等方面的知識，增強游覽的興趣。旅游景點牌示語的翻譯 ? 景點牌示語是在旅游景點使用的，以說明文本簡單介紹景點基本情況的一種文本。在很多旅游景點，為了使旅游者了解該景點基本情況，景點管理部門以圖版、碑刻、附文等形式進行簡要介紹說明。 ? 景點牌示語包括以下幾種： ? 1）全景牌示 ? 2）指路牌示 ? 3）服務牌示 ? 4）忠告牌示 ? 5）景點牌示 全景牌示 指路牌示 景點牌示 景點牌示語的文本特點 ? 思考： ? 通過閱讀景點牌示語，請概括出景點牌示語的文本特點。泰山主體為“ 泰山雜巖 ”，是 華東寒武紀時期 古變質(zhì)巖體系 最古老最重要的代表 . ? Straddle ? Taishan Complex Rock ? Cambrian Period ? prehistoric metaporphic system 景點牌示語的文本特點 ? ? 景點介紹詞只對境地那的基本情況進行客觀的介紹，既不抒情，也不議論，更不夸張。 Statue of Liberty ? Made in Paris by the French sculptor Bartholdi, in collaboration with Gustave Eiffel (who was responsible for the steel framework), this towering monument to liberty was a gift from France on the centenary of American independence in 1886. Standing at the entrance to New York Harbour, it has weled millions of immigrants to the United States ever since. ? 自由女神像 ? 自由女神像由法國雕刻家巴托爾迪與工程師古斯塔夫 .艾菲爾（負責鋼鐵支架）在巴黎合作建造而成。矗立在紐約港入口處的這座紀念碑迎接了成千上萬到美國的移民。它位于泰晤士河上，由征服者下令修建，目的是保