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口額進(jìn)口額順差2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)源:表中數(shù)據(jù)均來(lái)自河南省歷年統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒。2 河南省出口貿(mào)易現(xiàn)狀研究 河南省出口貿(mào)易的規(guī)模研究河南省地處內(nèi)陸省份,長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)內(nèi)向型經(jīng)濟(jì)一直占據(jù)著主導(dǎo)的地位。研究對(duì)河南省出口貿(mào)易對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展有著重要的意義。 研究意義隨著中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展,特別是中國(guó)加入WTO以后,對(duì)外貿(mào)易在經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)中占據(jù)了越來(lái)越重要的地位?!笆濉逼陂g河南省的出口貿(mào)易額不斷增長(zhǎng),對(duì)外貿(mào)易的結(jié)構(gòu)得到了進(jìn)一步的改善提高,出口貿(mào)易的發(fā)展壯大對(duì)河南省的經(jīng)濟(jì)總量產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響,大大提高了河南省的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整及工業(yè)化進(jìn)程。 關(guān)鍵詞:出口貿(mào)易,現(xiàn)狀,問(wèn)題,對(duì)策1Research on The Present Situation of Export Trade of Henan ProvinceAbstractSince entering in twentyfirst Century, Henan province has actively implemented the policy of opening to the outside world and going out strategy, and strive to open up the international market, and actively respond to the changing international market. The export trade of Henan province has made great achievements, export growth faster, exports continue to increase, ranked first in the six central provinces, optimize the structure of export modities, good prospects for development. Although foreign trade in Henan province has made great achievements, but overall, there are still a lot of problems.The first is the introduction, describes the research background, research significance and related theoretical research, this article analyzes the current status of export trade in Henan Province, using statistical data reveals the present situation of the development of export trade in Henan Province, and pointed out the existing development of export trade in Henan Province, and finally there in foreign trade, put forward reasonable countermeasures and suggestions.Keywords: export trade, current situation, problem, countermeasure1目錄摘 要 IAbstract II1 前言 3 研究背景 3 研究意義 32 河南省出口貿(mào)易現(xiàn)狀研究 3 河南省出口貿(mào)易的規(guī)模研究 3 河南省出口貿(mào)易的商品結(jié)構(gòu)研究 5 河南省出口貿(mào)易的方式研究 6 河南省出口貿(mào)易的企業(yè)研究 7 河南省出口貿(mào)易的市場(chǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)研究 83 河南省出口貿(mào)易存在的問(wèn)題 9 河南省出口貿(mào)易規(guī)模小于廣東等沿海省份 9 出口商品結(jié)構(gòu)不合理 9 出口方式中工貿(mào)易發(fā)展滯后 10 出口企業(yè)主創(chuàng)新能力差,缺乏創(chuàng)新品牌 10 出口市場(chǎng)過(guò)度集中,貿(mào)易風(fēng)險(xiǎn)大 104 對(duì)河南省出口貿(mào)易發(fā)展的建議與對(duì)策 11 積極爭(zhēng)取更多大型企業(yè),擴(kuò)大出口規(guī)模 11 要改善出口商品的結(jié)構(gòu),避免商品結(jié)構(gòu)單一 11 積極發(fā)展加工貿(mào)易,加快產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型 11 提高出口企業(yè)創(chuàng)新與發(fā)展投入 12 優(yōu)化市場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)略,實(shí)現(xiàn)均衡發(fā)展 125 結(jié)束語(yǔ) 12參考文獻(xiàn) 13致 謝 141 前言 研究背景河南省地處中華民族的中心地帶,憑借其優(yōu)越的自身?xiàng)l件和外部環(huán)境,經(jīng)濟(jì)總量和對(duì)外貿(mào)易的發(fā)展都取得了不錯(cuò)的成績(jī)。雖然河南省的對(duì)外貿(mào)易取得了很大的成就,但是從總體上來(lái)說(shuō),仍然存在很多問(wèn)題。 XXXX學(xué)院2017屆本科畢業(yè)論文河南省出口貿(mào)易現(xiàn)狀研究學(xué)生姓名: 某某 所在院系: 某某某某某某某某 所學(xué)專業(yè): 某某某某 導(dǎo)師姓名: 某某某 完成時(shí)間: 2017年4月 河南省出口貿(mào)