【正文】
lease show me a _______one.對于較長的單詞,在其前加more,most即可。short—shorter(6).small—smallerold—older/elder—oldest/eldestfar—farther/further—farthest/furthestbad—worse—worstmany/much—more—mostgood—better—best不規(guī)則變化:hot—hotter—hottestbig—bigger—biggest以輔字母+y結(jié)尾的,變y為i,再加er或est:large—larger—largest(2).??贾R點一lot有點, a bit甚至, (by) far(表兄弟姊妹之間的長幼)(表新舊)高較easily多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more或mosttiredearly以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先改“+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先改“y”為“i”,再加er或esteasyhot重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時,應(yīng)先雙寫輔音字母;再加er或estbiglarge以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞,加r或estnicefast級單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)多音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加er/?/或est/ist/cold級最級比法原成2.最高級:the …+est、more +比較級:+er形容詞形容詞表示某一事物或人的特征,副詞表示某一動作的特征。形容詞和副詞有三種形式:原形、比較級、最高級。;most兩個重要特征:as……as中間一定用原形,than的前面一定要+er。形容詞、副詞比較級和最高級有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化1)規(guī)則變化構(gòu)方較高2)不規(guī)則變化:原級比級最級many / muchlittle / fewgood/wellbad/illfarold3)比較級前的修飾詞:much, even大大地, a little有點, still, yet, a很,非常:形容詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成(1).以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,直接加r或st: nice—nicer—nicesteasy—easier—easiesthappy—happier—happiest(3).以“輔元輔”結(jié)尾的,雙寫末尾字母,再加er或est:常見的還有:thin, fat, wet, red, sad(4).(好壞多少遠老)little(少)—less—least(5).其他較短的單詞,直接在詞尾加er或est。popular—more popular—the most populardelicious—more delicious—the most deliciousA. largeB. largerC. largest2. She is the ____________ (good) student in her class.注意:下列詞為易錯,new—newer—newestclever—clevererpleased—more pleased:含有比較級的句型結(jié)構(gòu)1)A is ...than B:A比B更....【中考題】China has bee much__________(strong)than before. We are proud of her.3)Which/ Who is ...., A or B?“越“越來越...”longer and longer.5)more and more... “越來越...”The busier he is, the happier he feels.It’s very simple. ________you work, ________grades you will get.C. Harder, Better??贾R點三:比較級的修飾語當強調(diào)比較級的程度時,可以在形容詞(或副詞)的前面使用much, a little, a lot, even, still等。只能接原級。使用形容詞比較級時的三個注意事項(易錯點):1)比較的對象前后要保持一致。(√)The population of Shanghai is larger thanBeijing.()China is bigger than any other country in Africa.3)避免重復使用比較級:()He isthan his brother.【中考題】Tom is ___________(tall)than any other players in the school team.B. tallerC. tallest??贾R點四:形容詞最高級的用法形容詞最高級用于三者及以上的比較,表示在一定范圍內(nèi)“最...”。形容詞的??季湫停?)A is the... in ....He is th