【正文】 t of 范圍外的前面， in the front of 范圍內(nèi)的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy. 33. of the day, of a day of the day 每一天的，當時的，當代的， of a day 暫時的，不長久的 a famous scientist of the day 34. three of us, the three of us three of us 我們（不止三個）中的三個， the three of us 我們?nèi)齻€（就三個人） The three of usTom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 35. by bus, on the bus by bus 表手段，方式，不用冠詞， on the bus 表范圍 They went there by bus. 3 36. for a moment, for the moment for a moment 片刻，一會兒， for the moment 暫時，一時 Thinking for a moment, he agreed. 37. next year, the next year next year 將來時間狀語， the next year 過去將來時間狀語 He said he would go abroad the next year. 38. more than a year, more than one year more than a year 一年多， more than one year 超過一年（兩年或三年等） 39. take advice, take the(one39。 damages 復數(shù)形式 , 賠償金 $900 damages 23. police, policeman police 警察的總稱，后接復 數(shù)謂語動詞， policeman 指某個具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house. 24. problem, question problem 常和困難連系，前面的動詞常為 think about, solve, raise， question 常和疑問連系，多和 ask, answer 連用 25. man, a man man 人類， a man 一個男人 Man will conquer nature. 26. chick, chicken 二者均 可指小雞， chicken 還可以當雞肉 The chicken is delicious. 27. telegram, telegraph 當電報解時， telegram 指具體的， telegraph 指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph 28. trip, journey, travel, voyage travel 是最常用的， trip 指短期的旅途， journey 指稍長的旅途， voyage 指海上航行 a threeday trip 29. sport, game sport 多指戶外的 游戲或娛樂活動，如打球，游泳，打獵，賽馬等； game 指決定勝負的游戲，通常有一套規(guī)則 His favorite sport is swimming. 30. price, prize price 價格， prize 獎，獎品，獎金 win the first prize The price is high/low. 31. a number of, the number of a number of 許多，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。 class 5 16. speech, talk, lecture speech 指在公共場所所做的經(jīng)過準備的較正式的演說， talk 日常生活中的一般的談話，講 話，lecture 學術性的演講，講課 a series of lecture on… 17. officer, official officer 部隊的軍官， official 政府官員 an army officer 18. work, job 2 二者均指工作。 in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course 課程（可包括多門科目）， subject 科目（具體的學科） a summer course 12. custom, habit custom 傳統(tǒng)風俗，習俗，也可指生活習慣，后接 to do， habit 生活習慣，習慣成自然，后接of doing. I39。 1 高 中 英 語 易 混 易 錯 詞 匯 總 結 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是復數(shù)， cloth 指布，為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident 指小事件 , accident 指不幸的事故 He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount 后接不可數(shù)名詞， number 后接可數(shù)名詞 a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住處和家人， house 房子，住宅， family 家庭成員 . My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound 自然界各種各樣的聲音， voice 人的嗓音， noise 噪音 I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo 用照相機拍攝的照片， picture 可指相片，圖片，電影片， drawing 畫的畫 Let39。s go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary 詞匯，一個人擁有的單詞量， word 具體的單詞 He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population 人口，人數(shù)， people 具體的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather 一天內(nèi)具體的天 氣狀況， climate 長期的氣候狀況 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road 具體的公路，馬路， street 街道， path 小路，小徑， way 道路，途徑 take this road。ve got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事實或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，后接 of sth./doing sth， reason 用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結果的理由，后接 for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice exercise 運動，鍛煉（不可數(shù)）， exercises 練習（可數(shù)）， practice（反復做的）練習 Practice makes perfect. 15. class, lesson 作 課 解時 ,兩者可以替換 .指課文用 lesson. 指班級或全體學生用 class. lesson 6。 work 不可數(shù)， job 可數(shù) a good job 19. couple, pair couple 主要指人或動物， pair 多指由兩部分組成的東西 a pair of trousers 20. country, nation, state, land country 側重指版圖，疆域， nation 指人民，國民，民族， state 側重指政府，政體， land 國土，國家 The whole nation was sad at the news. 21. cook, cooker cook 廚師， cooker 廚具 He is a good cook. 22. damage, damages damage 不可數(shù)名詞 , 損害，損失 。 the number of…的數(shù)目，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。s) advice take advice 征求意見， take the advice 接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again. 40. take air, take the air take air 傳播，走漏， take the air 到戶外去，散步 We take the air every day. 41. in a word, in words in a word 總之，一句話， in words 口頭上 In a word, you are right. 42. in place of, in the place of in place of 代替， in the place of 在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one. 43. in secret, in the secret in secret 秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語； in the secret 知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語 My mother was in the secret from the beginning. 44. a girl, one girl a girl 可泛指所有女孩 , one girl 一個女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box? 45. take a chair, take the chair take a chair 相當于 sit down 坐下， take the chair 開始開會 46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea go to sea 當海員，出航， by sea 乘船，由海路， by the sea 在海邊 go by sea 47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一個人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師， the doctor and the teacher 兩個人，一個醫(yī)生和一個老師 the doctor and teacher is 48. in office, in the office in office 在職的， in the office 在辦公室里 He is in office, not out of office. 49. in bed, on the bed in bed 臥在床上， on the bed 在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed. 50. in charge of, in the charge of in charge of 管理，負責照料， in the charge of 由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her. 51. in class, in the class in class 在課上， in the class 在班級里 He is the best student in the class. 52. on fire, on the fire on fire 著火 ,on the fire 在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire. 53. ou