【正文】
、監(jiān)督、調(diào)節(jié)和限制,及時糾正將要發(fā)生和已經(jīng)發(fā)生的偏差,把各項生產(chǎn)費用,控制在計劃成本的范圍之內(nèi),以保證成本目標的實現(xiàn)。一般來說,施工企業(yè)的成本由直接成本和間接成本構(gòu)成。目前,由于許多施工企業(yè)在多年的工程管理中,一向重視進度和質(zhì)量管理,輕視成本管理和控制方法的過程,使成本控制方法的運用未能起到應(yīng)有的作用。construction norm目錄前言. I第1章緒論. 1. 1. 1. 2第2章項目成本控制理論. 5. 5. 6. 8. 10. 11第3章施工項目成本控制方法. 13. 13. 18第4章施工項目成本控制組織措施. 26. 26. 27. 29. 30. 31第5章結(jié)論. 32致謝. 33參考文獻. 34前言隨著市場經(jīng)濟向縱深發(fā)展和加入世界貿(mào)易組織,外國建筑施工企業(yè)也將進入我國,加之今年金融風(fēng)暴的影響,我國建筑市場的競爭更加是日趨激烈,施工企業(yè)要想在激烈的競爭中生存和發(fā)展,關(guān)鍵在于企業(yè)能否為社會提供質(zhì)量好,工期短,造價低的建筑產(chǎn)品。 cost control。關(guān)鍵詞:施工項目;成本控制;WBS、OBS、CBS集成;施工定額ABSTRACTWith the socioeconomic development, building construction enterprises are faced with intense market petition, and as a free lowprofit sectors, especially construction enterprises. In recent years, the rapid development of construction enterprises. Then the impact of the financial turmoil this year, the construction industry be affected by more large enterprises to petition in the market in an invincible position, therefore, the petitiveness of the construction market to some extent, is costpetitive. Construction enterprises in the construction industry would survive. The key lies in enterprises to provide the munity with high quality, short duration, and lower total cost of building products to create a satisfactory costeffectiveness, and to maximize, but also to win a much broader market to provide a favorable condition and prerequisite for this Construction projects in the construction project cost control as a method of cost control. Therefore, the construction project cost control methods shown in the construction business is particularly important to the construction project cost control is important to study. In this paper, the construction project cost control of construction methods for the study to the effective implementation of cost control of construction enterprises as the goal, the project cost through advanced control theory, the discussion and study of the project cost control analysis, in order to plan costcentric integration of WBS, OBS, CBS39。本文以建筑工程施工項目成本控制方法為研究對象,以有效實施施工企業(yè)成本控制為目標,通過對先進項目成本控制理論的介紹,討論和研究了項目成本控制的分析方法、以計劃成本為中心的集成WBS、OBS、CBS的成本控制方法。關(guān)鍵在于企業(yè)能否為社會提供質(zhì)量高、工期短、造價低的建筑產(chǎn)品,創(chuàng)造出滿意的經(jīng)濟效益,并使其最大化,同時也為贏得更廣闊的市場提供有利的條件和前提,為此在建筑工程施工項目的成本控制成為施工項目成本控制的方法研究。隨即今年金融風(fēng)暴的影響,建筑行業(yè)受到影響更加大,企業(yè)能否在市場競爭中立于不敗之地,因此,建筑市場的競爭在一定程度上就是成本競爭。 要隨著社會經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,建筑施工企業(yè)面臨著激烈的市場競爭,而作為自由微利行業(yè)的建筑施工企業(yè)更是如此。 近幾年,建筑企業(yè)發(fā)展迅速。施工企業(yè)想在建筑行業(yè)上生存。因此,施工項目的成本控制的方法在施工企業(yè)中顯示尤為重要,對施工項目成本控制的方法進行研究具有重要意義。并且對建筑工程項目的組織架構(gòu)進行了再設(shè)計,根據(jù)施工項目的特點設(shè)計了各崗位的責(zé)任,以增強企業(yè)的經(jīng)濟效益。s cost control methods. And construction projects on the organizational structure of a reengineering, according to the characteristics of the design of construction projects in various positions of responsibility in order to enhance the economic efficiency of enterprises.Key words: construction project。WBS、OBS、CBS Integration。按照這一要求施工企業(yè)不僅要在規(guī)定的時間