【正文】 士問(wèn)爸爸應(yīng)該做什么，所以用ask，故選B。根據(jù)后文the storm was getting worse and worse可知暴風(fēng)雨，故選A。 （1）句意：他們遇見(jiàn)了一次強(qiáng)烈的暴風(fēng)雨。 When you 10 in the storm. Because you didn39。 After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 7 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over! Her father told her. Don39。that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father. I must pull over. I can 6 After driving a few miles, she 5 One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1 , and the young lady 2 2．閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)，判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑瑥亩_定所填詞的詞性，再依據(jù)詞語(yǔ)搭配和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，判斷所填的詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。a symbol一個(gè)象征， a letter一封信，a lesson一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，a dream一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，結(jié)合上文Besides buildings and roads， cities may be made from rubbish。 （10）考查名詞。 可知此處指將來(lái)某一天。句意：有朝一日人們會(huì)在用垃圾建造的美麗的電影院看電影。可知現(xiàn)在設(shè)計(jì)越來(lái)越多的技巧進(jìn)行垃圾再利用，故選C。結(jié)合上文，And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks。句意：現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的機(jī)器被設(shè)計(jì)出來(lái)制造積木。from來(lái)自，in在……里面，on在……上面，to到，這篇短文將的是廢物利用，可知此處指來(lái)自食物的垃圾，故選A。 （7）考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)瓶子空了，它將被當(dāng)廢物扔掉。故選C。我們想解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，我們必須做一些事使用垃圾。以這種方式，一些好的東西將不會(huì)On the way在路上，By the way順便說(shuō)一下被浪費(fèi)。 （5）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。 但是事實(shí)上，一些垃圾可以再次使用，因此我們必須做一些事使用垃圾。句意：我們所有人都想解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，我們必須做些事情來(lái)利用垃圾。可知城市是因?yàn)槔兂舐模蔬xB。句意：很多大城市因?yàn)樗兊萌绱顺舐??？芍颂幨钦f(shuō)垃圾再利用，故選B。returning歸還，reusing再利用， reflecting反映，repeating重復(fù)， 聯(lián)系上文Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind。 （2）考查動(dòng)名詞。important重要的， understanding善解人意的，unbelievable難以置信的，possible可能的，結(jié)合上文，Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish？ 你能想象我們可以用垃圾建一個(gè)美麗的城市嗎？可知用垃圾建造城市你會(huì)覺(jué)得這難以置信。 （1）考查形容詞。t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that. Do you often throw away things you don39。 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.英語(yǔ)中考英語(yǔ)完形填空專題（word）1一、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．先通讀下面短文，讀懂大意，然后從后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don39。 9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible2. A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating3. A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for4. A. make a living asB. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of5. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown awayB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away7. A. fromB. inC. onD. to8. A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less9. A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day10. A. a symbolB. a letterC. a lessonD. a dream【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇文章主要介紹了用垃圾建造城市的夢(mèng)想，垃圾讓城市變得丑陋，但是有一些垃圾是可以被回收利用的，現(xiàn)在很多垃圾被用于制造別的東西，未來(lái)垃圾可能被用于建造美麗的城市。句意：或許你會(huì)覺(jué)得這是難以置信。故選C。句意：讓我告訴你們有關(guān)垃圾再利用的事。如果我們有一個(gè)創(chuàng)造性的主意沒(méi)什么是廢棄物。 （3）考查連詞。because因?yàn)?，后跟一個(gè)表示原因的句子， because of因?yàn)?，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，instead of代替，as for作為，根據(jù)上文，Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets， on the roads， near the buildings…h(huán)ere and there。 有時(shí)我們?cè)诮值郎稀⒌缆飞?、建筑附近——到處都能看到大量的垃圾?（4）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。make a living as作為……謀生，make promises to承諾，make up our mind to 下決心，make use of利用，根據(jù)上文but in fact， some rubbish can be used again。故選D。句意：從現(xiàn)在起，我們應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)。In this way用這種方法，Out of the way人跡罕至的，結(jié)合上文，All of us want to solve the problem， we must do something to make use of rubbish。上文提到的是使用垃圾，可知用這種方法一些好的東西才不會(huì)被浪費(fèi)。 （6）考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此選用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選A。句意：來(lái)自食物的垃圾可以變?yōu)榉柿鲜沟弥参锔玫厣L(zhǎng)。 （8）考查形容詞比較級(jí)。比較級(jí)and 比較級(jí)表示越來(lái)越……的， fewer and fewer越來(lái)越少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)， less and less越來(lái)越少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，more and more越來(lái)越多的，more and less沒(méi)有這種說(shuō)法。其他的垃圾可以被用于制作積木。 （9）考查短語(yǔ)辨析。Some day有朝一日，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，The other day幾天前，Nowadays現(xiàn)在，In the day在白天，根據(jù) people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish.故選A。句意：但是迄今為止，用垃圾建造美麗城市還只是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想。除了建筑和道路之外，城市可能由垃圾制成，本句中but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可知此處表示現(xiàn)在來(lái)說(shuō)這只是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，故選D。解題時(shí)先跳過(guò)空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。然后將完成的短文再細(xì)讀一遍，確定問(wèn)題正確答案。（共1小題，每小題10分） her father. What should I do? Her father said. Keep driving. But later. many cars began to pull over （向路邊?？浚? 3 the storm was getting worse and worse. What should I do? the young lady asked her father again. Keep driving. her father replied 4 the same answer. t give up. Just keep driving. the sun came out. Her father said. Now you can pull over and get out. She asked. 8 now? Her father said. Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 9 t give up your storm is now over. hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again. 1. A. stormB. windC. rain2. A. toldB. askedC. ordered3. A. untilB. as long asC. because4. A. byB. inC. with5. A. noticedB. believed