【正文】 ly formed.（2）How does the author develop the second paragraph? time order. analysis. space order. parison.（3）Which of the following countries used SI as an official measurement? ....（4）What will the world39。s (SI, or the metric system, as it is better known) developed from it and became the official measurement in all countries except Myanmar, Liberia and the United States. Now the International Bureau of Weights and Measures in Paris is set to give the metric system its biggest shakeup yet.me International d39。s foot, used in France for nearly 1, 000 years after its introduction by Charlemagne in around 790 AD, was, at , around a centimeter shorter than the Belgic foot, used in England until , Egyptian and Babylonian versions of water in a fixed container varied from one another by a few kilos, Nor was there agreement on such things within countries. In France, where there was no unified (統(tǒng)一的) measurement system at the national level, the situation was particularly terrible. The lieue (former measure of distance), for example, varied from just over 3 km in the north to nearly 6 km in the south. Throughout much of human history, man has been the measure of many, if not all, things. Lengths were divided up into feet and smaller units from the human hand. Other measures were equally characteristic. Mediterranean traders for centuries used the weight of grains of wheat to define (定義) their units of mass. The Romans used libra, forerunner of the pound, by referring to the weight of a carob (角豆樹) seed.2．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。故選C。紐卡斯?fàn)柎髮W(xué)的營養(yǎng)學(xué)專家的研究表明，同居讓女人發(fā)胖讓男人更健康?？蛇xA。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“salads, fruit and vegetables”可推斷，light在此是“清淡的”的意思，脂肪和糖的含量比較少。故選D。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.Boyfriends make you fatB.Don39。couples will not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partnerD.s influence on themB.it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner（4）From the passage, we can infer that ________. A.when men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habitsC.s Human Nutrition Research Centre, ________. A.D.C.B.try to eat foods that their girlfriends like（2）The underlined word light (in Paragraph 4) probably means ________. A.t like foods high in fat and sugar at allhave to eat more unhealthy foodsC.have few changes of their dietary habits Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many. The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner The report, by Newcastle University39。 It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner. Women still have the strongest longterm influence over the couple39。 Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose longterm health benefits when they move in with a female partner.最新高一英語閱讀理解(科普環(huán)保)技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題一、高中英語閱讀理解科普環(huán)保類1．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.s diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.s Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples. Women also use food as a fort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men. Report author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said, The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.（1）According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men ________. A.B.don39。D.not very heavyless in fat and sugargentlenot serious or important（3）According to the report by Newcastle University39。women put on weight only because they want to suit their other halfB.eating together in the evening is a good way to municate for couplesD.women should pay more attention to their partner39。more men will play roles of shopper and cook in most householdsC.longterm health of men benefits when they move in with a female partner（5）What would be the best title for the passage? A.t be silly any more, women!Which are better dietary habits?C.Dr. Amelia Lake and his study【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，紐卡斯?fàn)柎髮W(xué)的營養(yǎng)學(xué)專家的研究表明，同居讓女人發(fā)胖讓男人更健康。根據(jù)第三段中的“which may please their partner”可知，男女雙方會改變自己的飲食習(xí)慣來迎合對方，因此男士會吃他的女伴喜歡吃的食物。 （2）考查詞義猜測。故選B。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.”晚上一起吃飯對許多人來說特別重要，可知選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”研究表明你的伴侶對你的生活方式有很大的影響,那些試圖過上健康生活的人應(yīng)該考慮到這一因素。 （5）考查主旨大意。C項(xiàng)幽默風(fēng)趣，能吸引讀者的注意，并切中文章的主題。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 The sizes of similarly named units could also differ. The king39。 Although John Wilkins, an Englishman, first put forward a decimal system (十進(jìn)制) of measurement in 1668, it was the French who in 1799 made it law. The Syst232。Unit233。 At a meeting in Versailles, Fran