【正文】 esent the achievement he has acplished.（4）What do we know about the new technology? A.To stress the importance of health care.C.By assisting doctors with their operations.（3）Why did Professor Young mention the Industrial Revolution? A.By observing changes in blood cells.By analyzing patients39。By storing blood samples.D.C.B. He found the technique forecast outes of patients with kidney problems with up to 95 per cent accuracy. Traditional methods highlighting serious patient concerns picked up as few as 16 percent of patients who went on to die. This gives us the opportunity not only to save lives but to prevent serious illness, making the health service not only safer but more efficient. Prof Young said, Instead of waiting for people to get worse, we will be able to treat them earlier.（1）What does the underlined phrase screen in Paragraph2 mean? A. The artificial intelligence (AI) system, developed at University College London and set to be piloted in NHS hospitals later this year, will screen at risk patients so doctors can take early action to prevent death or serious illness. Prof Young, a consultant surgeon at Southend University Hospital, said: I am so excited about this form of technology. Instead of people getting sick or dying because they are not picked up in time, this will allow us to step in earlier which will save lives and an enormous amount of money. I think the potential of AI in healthcare like this is as big as the Industrial Revolution was—and signals a pletely new example in the way we manage healthcare. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和段落大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科教類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。t have a onesizefitsall solution and requires a bination of new technology, preventative measures and changing people39。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“By 2016 there were approximately 150 million tons of plastic in the world39。根據(jù)第二段中的“Responsible for collecting waste, the drone will begin operations in Dubai Marina in November after a year of trials with local partner Ecocoast.”可知，這種無(wú)人機(jī)是用來(lái)清理垃圾的，故選C。People should take a positive attitude to new technology.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹一種水上無(wú)人機(jī)可以用于清理浮在水面上的垃圾。More measures should be taken to make water clean.C.Fly over it.（4）Which of the following ideas does Liparts agree with? A.Swallow it.Break it into pieces.Avoid crashing into it.The severity of ocean garbage pollution.D.The causes of ocean pollution.B.It is a rubbish collector.D.It can frighten sharks away.B.t have a onesizefitsall solution and requires a bination of new technology, preventative measures and changing people39。 Dubaibased operator Ecocoast has two WasteShark drones. Cofounder Dana Liparts says they will clean waterfronts for clients including hotels and environmental authorities and that Ecocoast39。 Our drones are designed to move through a water system, whether it39。s oceans. One paper from December 2014 estimated that over a quarter of a million tons of ocean plastic pollution was afloat. According to RanMarine, the WasteShark is available in both autonomous and remotecontrolled models. Measuring just over five feet by threeandahalf feet ( meters by meter), it can carry up to 352 pounds of rubbish ( kg) and has an operational battery life of 16 hours. A shark moving around the coastline is normally a worrying sight，but this waterborne drone (無(wú)人機(jī)) threatens floating rubbish instead of people.最新高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(科普環(huán)保)答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解科普環(huán)保類(lèi)1．犇犇閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Developed by Dutch pany RanMarine, the WasteShark takes nature as its inspiration with its whale sharklike mouth. Responsible for collecting waste, the drone will begin operations in Dubai Marina in November after a year of trials with local partner Ecocoast. By 2016 there were approximately 150 million tons of plastic in the world39。 WasteShark also has the abilities to gather air and water quality data, remove chemicals out of the water such as oil, and heavy metals, and scan the seabed to read its depth and outlines, said Oliver Cunningham, one of the cofounders of RanMarine. Fitted with a collisionavoidance system, the drone uses laser imaging detection and ranging technology to detect an object in its path and stop or back up if the object approaches.s around the perimeter (周邊) or through the city itself. The drones are that last line of defense between the city and the open ocean, added Cunningham. WasteSharks are operating in Dubai, South Africa and the Netherlands and cost $ 17, 000 for the remotecontrolled model and just under $ 23, 000 for the autonomous model. intention is to have the collected rubbish recycled or upcycled. However, Liparts argues that cleaning waterways doesn39。s attitudes towards littering.（1）What do we know about the WasteShark? A.It is an ocean explorer.C.It can catch fish instead of people.（2）What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A.The dangers of using plastics.C.The importance of ocean protection.（3）What will the WasteShark do with an approaching object? A.B.C.D.The WasteShark should be used more widely.B.The production cost of WasteSharks should be reduced.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查段落大意。s oceans. One paper from December 2014 estimated that over a quarter of a million tons of ocean plastic pollution was afloat.”可知，預(yù)計(jì)到2016年，估計(jì)約有25萬(wàn)噸垃圾漂浮在海洋上，故可知，本段主要講述海洋垃圾的嚴(yán)重性，故選C。根據(jù)第五段中的Fitted with a collisionavoidance system, the drone uses laser imaging detection and ranging technology to detect an object in its path and stop or back up if the object approaches.可知，配備防碰撞系統(tǒng)，無(wú)人機(jī)使用激光來(lái)探測(cè)物體，用測(cè)距技術(shù)來(lái)探測(cè)前方是否有物體，如果探測(cè)到物體，無(wú)人機(jī)就會(huì)停下來(lái)或者后退，故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“However, Liparts argues