【正文】 he land where 8 don39。 So my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to They did not like to hire （雇傭） me because I spoke 11 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life wast 13 the schooling （學(xué)費(fèi)）. 14 working hard, and reached his goal. 15 in life. That is what I learned from my father.1. A. disasterB. lossD. pity2. A. lifeB. fashionD. history3. A. famousC. richB. workedC. studiedD. slept5. A. untilB. towardsC. forC. strongB. HowD. When9. A. discoverB. makeC. collectB. goodC. muchD. excellent11. A. givingB. runningD. hard13. A. borrowB. needC. affordB. finishedB. easilyC. quietly【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述了我從父親身上懂得了“永不放棄”這條生活法則。在美國(guó)，他一直過(guò)著艱苦的生活，但他并沒(méi)有放棄，最后取得了成功。⑴考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A 災(zāi)難；B 損失；C 成功；D 同情；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選C。根據(jù)后文得知，講述的是父親的生活故事，此句為：我從父親的生活故事里學(xué)到了這條法則。⑶:考查形容詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A 著名的；B 幸運(yùn)的。⑷考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A 教書(shū)；B 工作；C 學(xué)習(xí)；D 睡覺(jué)；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選B。結(jié)合前后文，此句為：然后他做作業(yè)直到午夜。⑹考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A 經(jīng)驗(yàn)；B 能量；C 時(shí)間；D 錢(qián)；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選D。結(jié)合后文得知，這是個(gè)讓人變富裕的地方，此句為：那是個(gè)黃金之地，那里的窮人可以變富裕。⑻考查疑問(wèn)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。⑼考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。Make money 掙錢(qián)，故選B。⑽考查形容詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A 幾乎沒(méi)有，表否定；B 好；C 很多；D 優(yōu)秀的；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選A。結(jié)合前文，這里講的是在飯店干活，此句為：我在一家小餐館工作，擦桌子，洗盤(pán)子和打掃地板。⑿考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A 舒服的；B 振奮的；C 漂亮的；D 辛苦的；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選D。結(jié)合前文I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was ，但是不可能。A 借；B 需要；C 支付得起；D 付款；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選C。根據(jù)后文and reached his ；此句為：我父親一直努力工作；A 保持；B 完成；C 介意；D 停止；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選A。由前文得知，父親成功的經(jīng)歷是不容易的，此句為：生活中的事物不會(huì)輕易到來(lái)的?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。2．完形填空 t stop.re not getting enough 3 ! 68% of the Internet addicts（上癮的人） say they have less time to stay with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before.t talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results of the games they have got. They prefer playing puter games to 8 . Computers are now their 9 friends. Unless we can use puters in a right way, our life will be worse and worse.1. A. friendB. mistakesC. friendsD. friends with2. A. was reportedB. is reportedC. reportsD. reporting3. A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. slept4. A. awayB. farC. away fromD. from5. A. watchB. walkC. lookD. hear6. A. othersB. anotherC. the restD. other7. A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. near8. A. studyB. studyingC. studiesD. studied9. A. bestB. the bestC. wellD. better10. A. to worryB. worryingC. worriedD. worries【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了日常使用電腦的情況。根據(jù) we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills可知都是積極的行為，make friends固定搭配，交朋友，make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤，make friends with，和某人交朋友，此處沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，故選C。 （3）句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，51%的男性和42%的女性認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)是他們睡眠不足的原因之一！enough修飾名詞，sleep是名詞睡眠，故選A。根據(jù) playing games in the Internet cafes可知是回避，stay away from，固定搭配， 回避 ， 故選C。A看，及物動(dòng)詞，B走路，C看，不及物動(dòng)詞，D聽(tīng)到，根據(jù) the screens是賓語(yǔ)，screen屏幕是看的，故用watch，故選A。rest of，固定搭配，其余的，故選C。A除了，不包含關(guān)系，B除了，包含關(guān)系，C在旁邊，D附近，根據(jù) These gamers play games most of the day可知此處表示排除游戲之后就沒(méi)有別的事情了，故是except，故選A。to是介詞，其后是動(dòng)名詞，故選B。根據(jù) They soon bee lonely and won39。 （10）句意：這使得他們的父母很擔(dān)心。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。3．完形填空f(shuō)ell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.the road. But they couldn39。it with ropes but nothing worked.s nothing we can do about it. We39。 You？ they shouted, What are you talking about？ The men all 6 The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, The rock is 7 ！ More people ran out to see. It was right. The rock wasn39。t 8 It is 9 , they said, Where did it go？ The boy walked over to where the 11 The people looked 12 . You see, he said, I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline （斜坡）up to the rock and the rock 13 The crowds shouted, What a 14 t we thought of this good 15 ？ 1. A. ropeB. rockC. treeD. hole2. A. beganB. startedC. happenedD. stopped3. A. onB. intoC. offD. onto4. A. pushB. liftC. carryD. pull5. A. roadB. rockC. ropeD. village6. A. lookedB. laughedC. smiledD. pointed7. A. goneB. missedC. brokenD. stolen8. A. veryB. quiteC. evenD. still9. A. strangerB. dangerousC. difficultD. impossible10. A. lookingB. thinkingC. laughingD. smiling11. A. streetB. villageC. rockD. mountain12. A. surprisedB. surprisingC. happyD. relaxed13. A. layB. droppedC. walkedD. ran14. A. cleverB. strongC. braveD. poor15. A. boyB. holeC. inclineD. way【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講了地震之后一顆大石頭擋住了公路，一個(gè)男孩用自己的聰明才智把石頭移走了的故事。根據(jù)下文many people came to the road .很多人來(lái)到石頭旁，可知掉落的是一顆大石頭。（2）句意：地震結(jié)束后，很多人來(lái)到石頭旁。人們是在地震結(jié)束后才會(huì)外出。（3）句意：一些強(qiáng)壯的男人嘗試把石頭移開(kāi)路面。根據(jù)上文大石頭擋住了路面，可知村民想把它移開(kāi)。（4）句意：他們嘗試用繩子拉它但什么作用都沒(méi)有。根據(jù)上文They tried to push it but failed. 他們?cè)囍扑×?，可知此處村民嘗試用繩子拉。（5）句意：我們將不得不改變路。故選A。聯(lián)系上文強(qiáng)壯的男人都移不開(kāi)石頭，小男孩說(shuō)自己可以，可知大家都嘲笑他。故選B。A消失，B走丟，C壞了，D偷。t in the road any more. 石頭不再在路上了，可知石頭消失了。（8）句意：它甚至不在路邊了。根據(jù)上文The rock wasn39。故選C。A陌生人，B危險(xiǎn)的，C困難的，D不可能的。故選D。聯(lián)系上文男人們嘲笑了男孩可知，他此刻很自豪地微笑著。（11）句意：男孩走到石頭曾經(jīng)在的地方。故選C。A驚訝，形容人；B令人吃驚的，修飾物；C開(kāi)心；D放松的。故選A。A躺著，B掉進(jìn)，C走，D走/滾。故選D。故選A。聯(lián)系上文可知，男人們想了很多辦法，但就是沒(méi)想到這個(gè)方法。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 Therewas once a boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to. He 1 in a hurry, and wanted him to be a lotquicker, 3 the boy didn39。 Oneday, his parents were in their usual hurry, and they got so 4 whenhe refused to dress, that they told him that he would have to go out naked （赤裸的）. The 5 didn39。 Whilethe boy was standing naked outside his house, w