【正文】 was familiar to people in their fifties.5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】1．根據(jù)“今年元旦”可知，該句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，玩得很開(kāi)心用詞組enjoy oneself2．根據(jù)“昨天”可知，該句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3．根據(jù)“經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè)”可知，后面描述的是建設(shè)后的情形，即現(xiàn)在的情形，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，as..as..的用法是形容詞或者副詞放在中間。(as...as)4．演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂(lè)開(kāi)始。(enjoy)2．舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片，祝賀我18歲生日。6．本句較為復(fù)雜，除了掌握despite作為介詞可以接名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)外，還要注意句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的準(zhǔn)確選擇和時(shí)態(tài)的確定，最后還要注意“實(shí)施援救”這一目的狀語(yǔ)的表達(dá)。4．“為了紀(jì)念……”應(yīng)選用“in the memory of”固定短語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)。2．表示“與……一樣……”應(yīng)該用“as+ adj./adv原級(jí)+as…”結(jié)構(gòu)。所以，做翻譯題時(shí)要綜合運(yùn)用詞句知識(shí)，注意詞匯的習(xí)慣搭配和句子時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)和句式的選擇。（despite）【答案】1．Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2．I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3．Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4．A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5．It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6．Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻譯題要力爭(zhēng)做到譯文的正確、準(zhǔn)確、地道三個(gè)要求。（memory）5．過(guò)了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在語(yǔ)言實(shí)驗(yàn)室了。（as…as）3．只喝一杯咖啡就會(huì)使我整晚睡不著。 所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【考點(diǎn)定位】翻譯句子2．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1．網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)在上海越來(lái)越流行了。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．本題主要考固定詞組的掌握，為了使用in order that引導(dǎo)出的目的狀語(yǔ)從句。另外考察 “道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。此處我們給出一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when people visit Shanghai，同時(shí)還可使用其他從句進(jìn)行處理。一個(gè)是樂(lè)趣之一，說(shuō)明此處的樂(lè)趣應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，必須是可數(shù)名詞，因此選擇pleasure。 （what）5．申請(qǐng)材料需要精心準(zhǔn)備，這樣你心儀的學(xué)校才會(huì)對(duì)你的能力有全面、準(zhǔn)確地了解。 （bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一個(gè)人你需要對(duì)他說(shuō)對(duì)不起，那么就去向他道歉吧?！居⒄Z(yǔ)】高三英語(yǔ)翻譯試題類(lèi)型及其解題技巧一、高中英語(yǔ)翻譯1．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人們?cè)煸L上海的樂(lè)趣之一。 （visit）2．街頭藝術(shù)家運(yùn)用創(chuàng)意將鮮艷明亮的色彩帶進(jìn)了老社區(qū)。 （apology）4．這個(gè)游戲的獨(dú)特之處在于它讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)如何應(yīng)對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的問(wèn)題。 （in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重點(diǎn)考察兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。另一個(gè)是題目中給出的visit，需要謹(jǐn)慎處理，是用做動(dòng)詞還是名詞。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．本題難度不大，重點(diǎn)是明亮的色彩的表達(dá)，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．本題考查there be + 定語(yǔ)從句從而構(gòu)成條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.4．本題考察what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。（popular）2．我認(rèn)為你們的建議和他們的一樣有價(jià)值。（keep）4．為了紀(jì)念那些勇敢的消防戰(zhàn)士，一部電影即將開(kāi)拍。（remember）6．盡管山高林密，醫(yī)護(hù)人員還是迅速地趕到出事地點(diǎn)，試試救援。正確就是譯文沒(méi)有明顯的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，準(zhǔn)確是指考生能運(yùn)用合適的詞匯和句式完整的表述原意，地道是指譯文不但無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，而且用此選句符合英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，意義表達(dá)生動(dòng)靈活。1．表示“越來(lái)越……”，英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式為“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)用于進(jìn)行時(shí)里中。3．本句要注意兩點(diǎn)：1. 動(dòng)名詞用作主語(yǔ)的用法；2. keep + sb./sth. + adj (做賓補(bǔ))使……保持某種狀態(tài)。5．解答本題要注意兩點(diǎn)：1. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的運(yùn)用；2. remember doing 。3．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．今年元旦我們玩得很開(kāi)心。(congratulate)3．經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè)，這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(familiar)5．她一看完那個(gè)關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目，就立志加入野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。4