【正文】
結(jié)果及作者認(rèn)為解決的方法。for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing puter games. Some 8 They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost bee bookworms(書蟲). During the holidays, they could hardly have 5 3.完形填空 考慮語境,上下文呼應(yīng),運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇??疾樵~義辨析,A希望;B忘記;C有價(jià)值;D記住,爺爺是要作者記住下面的這句話,故選D。考查詞義辨析及上下文的理解,A糟糕的;B困難的;C特殊的;D沒有希望的,根據(jù)文章第一句可知作者在爺爺家度過了難忘的一天,所以今天對作者來說是特殊的一天,故選C。s life 是固定詞組“度過一生中最美好的時(shí)光”,故選A。 (8)句意:在接下來的兩個(gè)半小時(shí)里,我爬了這些石墻,度過了我一生中最美好的時(shí)光。 (7)句意:他不得不學(xué)會自己做事情。 (6)句意:我還沒來得及離開房間,我的爺爺阻止了我??疾樵~義辨析及上下文理解,A訪問,參觀;B進(jìn)入;C看見;D離開,根據(jù)下文 Can I climb the stone walls? I asked. 可知是作者進(jìn)屋請求大人的允許,故選B??疾樵~義辨析及上下文的理解,A弱的;B高的;C低的;D強(qiáng)烈的,強(qiáng)壯的,根據(jù)上一句My parents would never approve(贊同).和Still, 可知盡管父母不同意,我的愿望仍然強(qiáng)烈,故選D。d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. 可知是第一次參觀農(nóng)場,故選A。 (2)句意:既然是我第一次參觀農(nóng)場,我早就希望能被允許爬上農(nóng)場周圍的石墻??疾樵~義辨析,A悲傷;B可惜;C有趣;D迷惑,根據(jù)文章第一句I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather39。s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.1. A. sadnessB. pityC. funD. puzzle2. A. farmB. houseC. homeD. room3. A. weakB. highC. lowD. strong4. A. visitedB. enteredC. sawD. left5. A. enjoyB. hurtC. forgetD. lose6. A. motherB. fatherC. grandfatherD. friend7. A. agreeB. finishC. promiseD. learn8. A. timeB. loveC. regretD. failure9. A. terribleB. difficultC. specialD. hopeless10. A. hopeB. forgetC. valueD. remember【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了是作者小時(shí)候在爺爺家的農(nóng)場是如何度過一個(gè)難忘的周日下午。of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒險(xiǎn)). I39。to do things for himself. their reply was just as I39。yourself! I wasn39。 Can I climb the stone walls? I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. Heavens, no! You39。 4 I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the 2 , I39。s farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1 2.完形填空 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完型填空。句意:是的,這只狐貍吃得太多以至于他太胖了而不能出洞。 , 此處解釋他出不去的原因,所以此處問為什么,故選B。 (9)考查特殊疑問詞。句意:他感到很渴,決定離開洞穴并且喝一些水。eat為動詞原形,意為“吃”,ate為eat的過去式,to eat為動詞不定時(shí),eating為eat的動名詞形式,finish后接名詞、代詞或動名詞,finish doing ,故選D。 (7)考查固定搭配。句意:當(dāng)他打開包裹,他看到包裹里面有很多的食物。open為動詞原形,意為“打開”,opened是open的過去式和過去分詞,opens是open的三單形式,opening是open的現(xiàn)在分詞,結(jié)合文章可知,整個(gè)故事采用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故動詞open應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^去式opened,故選B。 (5)考查動詞。句意:饑餓的狐貍認(rèn)為洞里也許會有食物。from意為“從……”;over意為“在……上方,越過”;with意為“帶有”;of意為“關(guān)于,屬于”,此處指樹上有個(gè)洞,故選C。 (3)考查介詞。句意:最后,他到了森林的一邊,并且在那兒尋找食物。happy意為“開心的”;excited意為“激動的,興奮的”;hungry意為“饑餓的”;glad意為“高興的”,根據(jù) Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. 這只狐貍很饑餓,故選C。 (1)考查形容詞。drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ? Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 lot of food in it!be food in it, and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5 a hole in it. Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 中考英語完形填空壓軸題分類匯編1一、中考英語完形填空(含答案詳細(xì)解析)1.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 3 Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 4 the package, he saw there 6 The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 big to go through the hole.1. A. happyB. excitedC. hungryD. glad2. A. FinallyB. BeforeC. WhileD. After3. A. fromB. overC. withD. of4. A. shallB. willC. canD. might5. A. openB. openedC. opensD. opening6. A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. A. eatB. ateC. to eatD. eating8. A. andB. butC. thenD. or9. A. whatB. whyC. whoD. how10. A. veryB. tooC. soD. also【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是一只狐貍?cè)涠蠢锍詵|西,吃得太多,不能從樹洞出來,告訴我們做事要三思而后行。句意:很久以前,有一只饑餓的狐貍正在尋找吃的東西,他非常餓。 (2)考查副詞。Finally意為“最終,最后”;Before意為“在……之前”;While意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”;After意為“在……之后”,結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是一個(gè)簡單句,而不是從句,而before、while、after均用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故排除,只有finally最為符合題意,故選A。句意:他找到了一棵帶有一個(gè)洞的大樹。 (4)考查情態(tài)動詞。shall意為“將”,will意為“將要”,can意為“能夠”,might意為“也許”,根據(jù)文意,狐貍只是發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)洞,并沒有進(jìn)去,也就是說,他只是猜測這個(gè)洞中會有食物,故填入might最為合適,意為“也許”,故選D。句意:他跳進(jìn)了洞中,當(dāng)他打開包裹的時(shí)候,他看到了許多食物。 (6)考查be動詞。選項(xiàng)中,is是be動詞的單數(shù)形式,are是be動詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,was是be動詞過去式的單數(shù)形式,were是be動詞過去式的復(fù)數(shù)形式,本文通篇用的一般過去時(shí),故be動詞應(yīng)采用過去式was或者were,而there be結(jié)構(gòu)中,be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于其后的名詞,題干中,there be后面的名詞為a lot of food,意為“許多的食物”,是不可數(shù)名詞,視為單數(shù),故be動詞選用was,故選C。句意:在狐貍吃完之后他感到很渴,決定離開洞去喝一些水。 (8)考查連詞。選項(xiàng)中,and意為“并且”;but意為“但是”;then意為“然后”;or意為“或者”,結(jié)合句子意思,離開洞穴和喝水之間,是順承關(guān)系,故選用連詞and,故選A。句意:然而,不論他怎樣嘗試,他都不能夠從洞中出去,你知道為什么嗎?what意為“什么”;why意為“為什么”;who意為“誰”;how意為“怎樣”,根據(jù)the fox had eaten so much food (10)考查副詞。very意為“非?!保籺oo意為“太”;so意為“如此”;also意為“同樣,也”,此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)too…to…,意為“太……而不能……”,故選B。做完形填空題的基本步驟是:先通覽全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點(diǎn)從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進(jìn)行分析,從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。 I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather39。for a city kid like me.d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve(贊同). Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so 3 . One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage andthe living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner. ll 5