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以是去了某地,還沒回來,用have gone to。He have been to Shanghai【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:-你的父親在哪兒?-他去上海了。He has been in ShanghaiC. .A.5.—Where is your father?—【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。A,borrow借,瞬間性動(dòng)詞;B, lend接,是瞬間性動(dòng)詞;C,keep保留,是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;D,kept是過去式。kept【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我能保留這本書多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?——五天。keeplendborrow【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。had read【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你認(rèn)為《金銀島》怎么樣?——它是如此令人激動(dòng)以至于我讀了兩次。C.have reads so exciting that I _______ it twice.A.D.C.B.2.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A.根據(jù)句意可知是從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。D.C.B.【英語】中考英語初中英語現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題一、初中英語現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.He ________ for ten years.A.has been marriedmarriedgot marriedhad married【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:他結(jié)婚十年了。故選A。changedchangeswill changehas changed【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】我對(duì)我的家鄉(xiāng)的新面貌感到驚訝,因?yàn)檫@幾年改變了很多,結(jié)合over the years可知表達(dá)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過去分詞,主語it,故has,故答案是D.3.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It39。am readingB.was readingD.根據(jù)twice可知已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,故此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故為have read,故選B。4.—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A.B.C.D.但是你一定要按時(shí)歸還它。 此處與how long連用,故此處用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can之后,故用動(dòng)詞原形keep,故選C。以及borrow,lend,keep,kept四個(gè)詞的詞義和用法。He has been to ShanghaiB.He has gone to ShanghaiD.Have been to去過某地(已回);have been in在……;have gone to去了某地(未回)。主語he是三人稱單數(shù),用has gone to?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。6.My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A.had marriedC.had got married【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”.為表一段時(shí)間的狀語,要求謂語動(dòng)詞具有持續(xù)性。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。has been openopenis openingopens【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——他們說在這附近有一個(gè)新的餐館。根據(jù) for more than a week ,可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),have/has been done,故選A。8.Nancy for five years. A