【正文】 7 . His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. It39。 He wanted to be 1 , but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food in the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man, but he is still looking 2 his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he 3 a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, I still love you 4 back home!t stand his parents39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。；；；。since then表明時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+動詞過去分詞，主語countries是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用have，make的過去分詞是made，故選C。尋找方式，故選A。 （8）句意：人們開始尋找進(jìn)入太空的方式。；；；，材料。電影帶有聲音，所以用with，故選D。 （6）句意：1926年帶有聲音的電影。......和......之間，指的是兩者間；......其中，指的是三者或者三者以上；......之前；......之后。根據(jù)后文可知出現(xiàn)了許多方面，所以是極大地改變，故選C。 （4）句意：9世紀(jì)初，世界開始發(fā)生了巨大的變化。根據(jù)后句Then in the early 180039。 （3）句意：在那之后的幾百年里，幾乎沒有什么發(fā)明能像輪子那樣產(chǎn)生如此大的效果。 （2）句意：這使得人們很容易攜帶重物和長途旅行。；；；。ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries，including China and Japan, 9 their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. 10 first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.1. A. scientistB. artistC. musicianD. invention2. A. carryB. carryingC. to carryD. carried3. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little4. A. largelyB. differentlyC. greatlyD. freely5. A. BetweenB. AmongC. BeforeD. After6. A. inB. ofC. onD. with7. A. mistakeB. productC. worldD. material8. A. forB. outC. afterD. around9. A. madeB. were madeC. have madeD. hade made10. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. AmericansD. Russians【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了改變我們生活方式的偉大發(fā)明。 5 them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all bee a big part of our life today. There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great 1 was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man 2 heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were 3 inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 180039。在理解文章內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上根據(jù)語境對單詞的正確使用，先通讀，理解大意后再答題。根據(jù)語境可知選C。⑽ 句意：老人對他們喊道：“盒子不重要，但是我不能相信你們了，那才是重要的。broken破的；empty空的； open 開著的；lost丟失的；D. broke折斷，毀壞；上文中那個(gè)女人已經(jīng)把盒子打開了，所以他發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)盒子是開著的。根據(jù)句意選A。⑻句意：她努力合上它，但是她失敗了。s surprise使某人吃驚的是。⑺句意：使她吃驚的是，盒子里什么也沒有。what 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，表示盒子里的東西。根據(jù)句意選B。⑸句意：但是她不放棄她的主意。say yes to sb.：同意某人；say no to sb.：不同意某人。故選B。⑶句意：盒子里一定有貴重的東西。⑵句意：說完以后，他離開他的房間。mustn39。老人把他們解雇了。老人告訴他們那個(gè)盒子不能打開。B. listened toC. openB. emptyB. didC. OnB. InB. whatC. whichD. that7. A. AtD. back6. A. howC. toC. hurry upD. no5. A. awayD. everything4. A. yesB. somethingD. may not2. A. AfterB. BeforeC. mustn39。B. needn39。 10 them, “The box is not important, but I cannot believe you. That39?！癢e haven39。 9 . He was very angry and asked them to leave his home. 8 . 7 t stop her. 6 was in it.her idea.t gives open it, shall we? Her husband said 4 3 expensive in the box. 2 saying this, he left his home. 1 do. Don39。s living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, There39。 Once a man and his wife worked for an old man.【英語】完形填空和閱讀理解知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)及經(jīng)典習(xí)題(含答案)1一、完形填空1．根據(jù)句短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。 There was a big box in the man39。s only one thing yout open the box. The woman said to her husband, There must be Let39。to her, but the woman didn39。 5 One day, she decided to find out Her husband didn39。 She opened the box and looked inside.her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she That evening the old man came home and found the box was But there was nothing in the box. the woman said. t taken anything at all. The old mans important! 1. A. dare notttC. FromD. By3. A. nothingC. anythingB. goodbyeB. upD. To8. A. failedC. refusedD. succeeded9. A. brokenD. lost10. A. turned toC. shouted atD. smiled at【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)男人和他的妻子為一位老人工作?？墒?，他的妻子不聽老人的建議，私自打開了盒子。⑴句意：有一件事你一定不能做。t do表示一定不能做某事根據(jù)句意選C。結(jié)合上下文這里要說“在說完這句話之后……”因此選A。nothing 沒有東西；everything 每一件東西；something 表示不確定的某物，用于肯定句；anything某物，用于疑問句和否定句。⑷句意：她的丈夫?qū)λf不行。結(jié)合上下文，他的丈夫不同意她打開（下文有個(gè)“But”）故選D。A. work工作；B. box 盒子；C. way方法；D. idea 表示想法、主意。⑹句意：一天，他決定弄明白里面有什么。故選B。to one39。故選D。failed失??； did做； refuse拒絕； succeed成功。⑼句意：那天晚上老人回來了，發(fā)現(xiàn)盒子開了。因此。turned to轉(zhuǎn)向；listened to聽；shouted at 對……大聲叫喊；smiled at對……微笑?！军c(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的理解。2．完形填空 s the world started to change 4 . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much anymore. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies 6 sound in 1926. The puter in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new 7 was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking 8 （1）句意：第一個(gè)偉大的發(fā)明在今天仍然是非常重要的——輪子。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了發(fā)明，故選D。make it+形容詞+for sb.+to do ，固定搭配，故選C。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；，幾個(gè)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。s the world started to change可知19世紀(jì)才改變，所以之前幾乎沒有發(fā)明