【正文】 t of/ in our pany (也可以表達(dá)為If there is something wrong with the product you purchase,… )。 “強迫/迫使某人做…”force sb. to do …；“另謀出路”in search of better chances 或用動詞seek（追求）表達(dá)為to seek (for)better chances；再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為Famine in the 1960s forced him to leave his hometown in search of better chances /to seek (for)better chances in other cities。2．考查時態(tài)和固定短語。分析句意可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時；此句用“it作形式主語”句型表達(dá)；“明智的（sensible / wise）”是表示人物性格/品德的形容詞，應(yīng)用句型“It is + adj. +of sb. to do…”；短語“鼓勵某人做…” encourage sb. to do …。(contact)4．在中國機長( the Captain)這部影片中,機長和機組人員的臨危不懼，沉著冷靜，最終把機上所有乘客安全送到機場。(It...)2．20世紀(jì)60年代的那場饑荒使他不得不離開家鄉(xiāng)到別的城市另謀出路?！薄暗拇_很冷。t young and neither am I. 你不年輕，我也不年輕。2.“So+助動詞+主語”倒裝：當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)： 如：You are young and so am I. 你年輕，我也年輕。(So)________________________4．不久之后，地鐵5號線奉賢段即將通車，這讓翹首以盼的奉賢人民激動不已。(remind)________________________2．每個人應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記:己所不欲，勿施于人。6．本句較為復(fù)雜，除了掌握despite作為介詞可以接名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語作狀語外，還要注意句中謂語動詞的準(zhǔn)確選擇和時態(tài)的確定，最后還要注意“實施援救”這一目的狀語的表達(dá)。4．“為了紀(jì)念……”應(yīng)選用“in the memory of”固定短語來表達(dá)。2．表示“與……一樣……”應(yīng)該用“as+ adj./adv原級+as…”結(jié)構(gòu)。所以，做翻譯題時要綜合運用詞句知識，注意詞匯的習(xí)慣搭配和句子時態(tài)、語態(tài)、人稱和句式的選擇。（despite）【答案】1．Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2．I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3．Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4．A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5．It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6．Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻譯題要力爭做到譯文的正確、準(zhǔn)確、地道三個要求。（memory）5．過了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在語言實驗室了。（as…as）3．只喝一杯咖啡就會使我整晚睡不著。（英語）高二英語翻譯(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1．網(wǎng)球運動在上海越來越流行了。（popular）2．我認(rèn)為你們的建議和他們的一樣有價值。（keep）4．為了紀(jì)念那些勇敢的消防戰(zhàn)士，一部電影即將開拍。（remember）6．盡管山高林密，醫(yī)護人員還是迅速地趕到出事地點，試試救援。正確就是譯文沒有明顯的語言錯誤，準(zhǔn)確是指考生能運用合適的詞匯和句式完整的表述原意，地道是指譯文不但無語言錯誤，而且用此選句符合英語習(xí)慣，意義表達(dá)生動靈活。1．表示“越來越……”，英語的表達(dá)方式為“比較級+and+比較級用于進(jìn)行時里中。3．本句要注意兩點：1. 動名詞用作主語的用法；2. keep + sb./sth. + adj (做賓補)使……保持某種狀態(tài)。5．解答本題要注意兩點：1. 強調(diào)句型的運用；2. remember doing 。2．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股誘人的味道喚起了我們遙遠(yuǎn)的記憶。(mind)________________________3．他如此醉心于古文化研究，這幾年一直以健康為代價堅持工作著。(before)________________________【答案】1． An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories. 2． Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated. 3． So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years. 4． It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it. 【解析】1．固定詞組：remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某物”，再結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.2．固定詞組：bear/keep in mind“記住”，后面是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，且從句中包含the way作先行詞的定語從句，再根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3．句中so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，“so+形容詞”位于句子開頭，則主句用部分倒裝，再根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.4．句中使用固定句式It won’t be long before“不久之后就……”，再根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.【點睛】淺談兩點部分倒裝1.“so+形容詞或副詞”位于句首時的倒裝：副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時，其后用部分倒裝：如：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。注：(1)若前面提出某一否定的情況，要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況，則應(yīng)將其中的so改為neither或nor：如：You aren39。 (2)注意該結(jié)構(gòu)與表示強調(diào)或同意的“so+主語+特殊動詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別： 如：It was cold yesterday. So