【正文】 .【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，就父母對(duì)子女真正的責(zé)任是什么進(jìn)行論述，總結(jié)出父母真正要給予孩子的是個(gè)人價(jià)值和正確的價(jià)值觀，這才是父母真正的職責(zé)。 it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by deed. A child who is lied to will lie. A child who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have difficulty laughing and loving.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something.（1）The author thinks parents ________. send their children to college support their children after they get married to buy an apartment for their children39。s often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves in time. All their parents should do is to trust them, respect them, understand them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand failure. When criticisms (批評(píng)) are really needed, they should be balanced with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn. Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their obligations is to give their children a personal worth. Children who are always made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly pared with brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will bee so unsure, so afraid of failing that they won39。t feel guilty if they can39。2．閱讀理解 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play.”可知父母可以通過(guò)對(duì)孩子的同學(xué)和藹,讓孩子更好地與他人相處,故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects.”可知老師可以給孩子提供表現(xiàn)他長(zhǎng)處的機(jī)會(huì),來(lái)幫助一個(gè)不受歡迎的孩子,故選D。t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose(故意地).”可知一個(gè)被說(shuō)成“不酷”的孩子,可能會(huì)故意做一些“不酷”的事情,故選B。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。. the child as the teacher39。. nothing about it something uncool on purpose a sense of anger to get hurt very much（2）A teacher can help an unpopular child by What you can do is give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.（1）A child who has been informed of being uncool may s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school. Helping a child feel better in school has to be careful. If you say, Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn39。t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose(故意地). But these are simple ways to deal with sadness by pretending it39。（英語(yǔ)）高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(教育文化)題20套(帶答案)及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解教育文化類1．閱讀理解 When a child is told he is uncool, it can be very painful. He may say he doesn39。s not there.t matter! Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, I39。 If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child39。 There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider super. When you plan trips, piics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.s favourite the child to do something for partners other children to make friends with the child the child chances to show his good qualities（3）How can parents help their child fit in better? taking him to have piics in the park. being kind to his schoolmates. forcing him to invite friends home. cooking delicious food for him.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述了在學(xué)校里的老師及在家里的父母都可以做很多事情來(lái)讓不受歡迎的孩子受到歡迎。根據(jù)第一段中的“He may say he doesn39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 Parents do not owe (欠) their children a college education. If they can afford it, they can certainly send them to a good university. But they needn39。t. When children grow up and want to get married, their parents do not owe them an apartment. They do not have the duty to look after their grandchildren, either. If they want to do it, it must be considered a favor, not an obligation.t try at all. Of course they should be properly corrected when they do wrong, but it39。 Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinions of others。t feel guilty if they can39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t feel guilty if they can39。故選D。根據(jù)第一段中的“If they want to do it, it must be considered a favor, not an obligation. ”如果他們想這樣做，就必須把它看作一種恩惠，而不是義務(wù)， 這一句中的“favor”意為“恩惠、幫忙”相反意思應(yīng)為“義務(wù)、責(zé)任”，所以可以判斷“obligation”應(yīng)是“義務(wù)”之意，同時(shí)“obligation”和前一句“They do not have the duty to look after their grandchildren, either.” 他們也沒(méi)有義務(wù)照顧孫子孫女，這一句里的“duty”是近義詞，屬于詞義重現(xiàn)用法。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves in time.” 當(dāng)然，如果孩子做錯(cuò)了，他們應(yīng)該得到適當(dāng)?shù)募m正，但是最好是讓孩子們自己及時(shí)地知道他們的錯(cuò)誤，可知，當(dāng)孩子犯錯(cuò)時(shí)，父母應(yīng)該讓孩子自己及時(shí)了解錯(cuò)誤。 （4）考查主旨大意。可知，父母真正要給予孩子的是個(gè)人價(jià)值和正確的價(jià)值觀，這才是父母真正的職責(zé)，所以文章主要講父母的職責(zé)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。 It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually are different by districts(地區(qū)). Schools in Cleveland, Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the first Monday in September, but in the 19761977 and 19771978 academic years, the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms, extreme cold. In the 19781979 school year, the Ohio Dep