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ew York? I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to. ( 2021江蘇 ) A. will not be sent。 wouldn’t get D. had driven。 didn’t get B. drove。如: It would be better for you not to stay up too late. Would you be kind enough to close the door? ② 用于一些習(xí)慣表達(dá)法中。如: If only I were a bird. If only I had taken his advice. (4)虛擬語氣在一些簡單句中的運(yùn)用。 這種從句常用于句型 “It is (high)time (that) ? ” 中,定語從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時(shí) (be用 were)或 should + 動詞原形,意思是 “( 現(xiàn)在 )該 ??” 。如: It is pity that you can’t swim. 虛擬語氣在其他場合的運(yùn)用 (1)虛擬語氣在 as if/as though、 even if/even though等引導(dǎo)的表語從句或狀語從句中,如果從句表示的動作發(fā)生在過去,用過去完成時(shí);指現(xiàn)在狀況,則用一般過去時(shí);指將來狀況則用過去將來時(shí)。如果說人對這種事實(shí)表現(xiàn)出驚奇的情感,就可用虛擬語氣。 在主語從句中,謂語動詞的虛擬語氣用 “should + 動詞原形 ” 的結(jié)構(gòu),表示驚奇、不相信、理應(yīng)如此等。 作表示建議、要求、命令等的名詞 advise、 idea、 order、 demand、 plan、 proposal、 suggestion、request等的表語從句和同位語從句,從句中的謂語動詞用 “ ( should) + 動詞原形 ” 。如: I wish it were spring all the year round. I wish I had known the answer. I wish I could fly like a bird. ② 在表示建議、要求、命令的動詞 suggest、 advise、 propose、 demand、 require、insist request、 mand、 order等后的賓語從句中,謂語動詞用 should + 動詞原形或是動詞原形 , should可以省略 。 ① “wish + 賓語從句 ” 表示不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,譯為 “ 要是 ?? 就好了 ” 等。 該句中采用虛擬語氣, be前省略了 should,文中還有類似的句子, “ They have suggested that the general public be encouraged to help with the problem.” “ A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund be established to raise money.” “ We have requested that the