【正文】 飾時。 only thing that we could do was to 39。 which: 在定語從句中，which 和that 在指代事物時，一般可以互換使用，但并非在任何情況下都是這樣，這里介紹宜用that, 而不宜用which 的情況.①先行詞為不定代詞,all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等, should do all that is useful to the 39。關(guān)系副詞when，where, why, studied hard at school when he was young, which leads to his success in his later 39。限制性定語從句可譯為一句（較短的一般譯為“的”字結(jié)構(gòu)）；而非限制性定語從句可譯為兩句。Beijing, which has been China39。限制性定語從句與先行詞關(guān)系緊密，起限定作用，如果去掉了這個定語從句，整個句子就不完整或者會改變意思；而非限制性定語從句與先行詞關(guān)系不是很緊密，對先行詞起補充說明或描述的作用。但如果關(guān)系詞在句中作主語或賓語時，則用which或that 引導(dǎo)。s why he was late.(表語從句)(the reason)why/for which he was late.(定語從句)當(dāng)先行詞為way時，定語從句常用that, in which,或不用引導(dǎo)。t believe the reason(that/which)he gave me.（作賓語）Have you asked him the reason that may explain his success?（作主語）Ex.)He was 39。如：The reason why / for which /(that)he didn39。s likely to lose control of the small mountain village where we spent our holiday last month lies in what /the place which is now part of is the park which/that they visited last year.（作賓語）Not having been there before, he simply had no idea about the place, which everyone says is worth visiting.●Why 指原因，在定語從句中作原因狀語。The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and think you have got to the point where a change is needed, or you would reports, legal papers and most business letters are the main situations where English is 39。例如：We are trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and you have anything to say for yourself?Yes, there’s one point ____ we must insist D./ 上面兩個句子雖然先行詞相同，都是point，但是由于他們在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞植煌?，所以我們在選擇關(guān)系詞時就要區(qū)別對待。6)where定語從句修飾抽象名詞job She wants a job where her management skills can be put to good 。4)where定語從句修飾抽象名詞situation He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and 。2)where定語從句修飾抽象名詞case There are cases where the word “mighty” is used as an ，mighty一詞可用作副詞。We have reached a point where a change is 。為了幫助同學(xué)們熟悉這一語言現(xiàn)象，正確掌握這一知識點，對where定語從句修飾抽象名詞的用法作一歸納。二、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞where引導(dǎo)的定語從句的先行詞大多數(shù)情況下是表示地點的名詞，但也有特殊情況。學(xué)生有時還會碰到更復(fù)雜的情況。This is the house where I lived two years ，并不是單純地讓學(xué)生知道where的這種用法就可以了，很多時候?qū)W生要掌握where和其他詞的用法的區(qū)別，才能更好地把握定語從句的用法。當(dāng)然，在實際的英語學(xué)習(xí)中，where在定語從句中的用法遠不是這么簡單，相反，要復(fù)雜得多，為了讓學(xué)生對where在定語從句中的用法有更好的了解，下面我就對學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過程中的重難點問題談一談它的用法。例如：This is the farm where we worked when we were 。其先行詞是表示地點的名詞，如：place, school, factory, room, is the place where I was live in the room where /in which he used to ：先行詞是“地點名詞”，定語從句可用where引導(dǎo)，還可用which或that引導(dǎo)，which/that 在從句中作主語或賓語。ll spend in Harbin, I39。其先行詞是表時間的名詞（如：time, day, week, tear, month, etc.）He came last night when I was will put off the piic until next week, when the weather would be ：先行詞為“時間名詞”，可用when引導(dǎo)定語從句，when在定語從句中作狀語；還可以用which或that 引導(dǎo)，which或that在從句中作主語或賓語。s health , as we all know.（as 作賓語）=Smoking, as we all know, is harmful to one39。s known to all that smoking is harmful to one39。s health.(as 作賓語)=As is known to all, smoking is harmful to one39。m wearing the same shirt as you wore ：Here is so big a stone as no one can lift.（定語從句）Here is so big a stone that no one can lift it.（結(jié)果狀語從句）②如為非限制性的，多單獨引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，這種定語從句可置于句首，句中或句尾，譯為“正如，這一點”。t you mention that in face of the police just now?I thought it was such a minor detail as was hardly worth will only discuss such problems as have something to do with our own 39。如：※I have the same book as you(have).我有一本和你的一樣的書。the same as；such …as …。t a single person to whom she could turn for this the factory to which you paid a visit last week? Is this factory the one to which you paid a visit last week? This is the girl whom they are looking after.(介詞after與look構(gòu)成固定詞組，不可前置。This is the iPad on which I spent 3000 yuan.(spend money on sth.)，即根據(jù)定語從句的意義來確定介詞。關(guān)系代詞who 和 that 用作介詞賓語時, 介詞必須放在句末.）關(guān)系代詞前介詞選擇三原則：一先，二動，三意義（重中之重），即根據(jù)定語從句中介詞與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系選擇。There are many countries in Asia, of which China is the largest ，中國是最大的一個。(4)在定語從句中作表語的定語時，一般只用of whom和of which。如：There are fifty students in our class, all of whom are working ，所有這五十個學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)都刻苦。如：The old man has three children, two of whom are college students and one of whom is a ，其中兩個是大學(xué)生，另一個是經(jīng)理。He has a lot of storybooks, a few of which I have never ，有幾本故事書我還從未看過。(1)定語從句的主語是 few, little, some, most, many, much等時，一般只用of whom和of which。如：I love my motherland, for whose good future I will work ，為了她美好的未來我要努力工作。The house whose doors are green is an office 。d like a room the window of which faces is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, out of whose mouth tea is supposed to e whose，引導(dǎo)定語從句時，既可指人，又可指物，在從句中只能作定語；of whom 只能指人；of which 只能指物，有時 whose 可以與 of whom 和 of which 互換使用。d like a room whose window faces south.（指物）=I39。s a man from whom we should learn.= He39。只可指人whose: 屬格，在從句中作定語，可指人也可指物。如： book which/that was on the desk was bought by my father.（主語） book(which/that)I bought yesterday is very interesting.（賓語） factory in which his father works is far from was proud, which his brother never was.（表語） spent four years in college, during which time he learned French.（定語） may be late, in which case we ought to wait for him.●who, whom, whose: who: 主格, 在從句中作主語，在口語或非正式用法中作賓語。s no longer the girl(that)she used to be before.（表語） hometown is no longer the one(that)it used to be.= Our hometown is not the same as it used to be.= Our hometown is different from what it used to be。(指人時，相當(dāng)于who或 whom；指物時，相當(dāng)于which)(一般不用于非限制性定語從句。d like a room whose window looks out over the ： 第一找出先行詞；第二看先行詞在定語從句中的語法功能（做主語、賓語或狀語）； 第三選擇合適的關(guān)系詞。(3)引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞，分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。(2)先行詞：被定語從句修飾的成份。第三篇：高中英語定語從句詳解高中英語定語從句詳解◆英語諺語欣賞 who knows nothing but pretends to know everything is indeed a goodfor –，’s the first step that ，始于足下 that makes himself a sheep shall be eaten by the ，遲早要喂狼.Ⅰ.概念：(1)定語從句：在主從復(fù)合句中用作定語的從句叫定語從句。 a film as you deseribed should not be shown at told me the story as was told the other 、關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞之確定是用關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語從句，不是取決于先行詞，