【正文】 and warm weather all year Angeles is the worst are too many cars and the air is ，那里有美麗的海灘和終年宜人的氣候。W3: My country is famous for its natural aren39。: What is your country famous for?你們國(guó)家什么最出名？W1: My country is famous for its can enjoy firstclass champagne in ，在法國(guó)你可以品嘗到一流的香檳。W2:I love Ricky think he39。: Who are the most popular actor and actress in your country?誰(shuí)是你們國(guó)家最當(dāng)紅的男女演員？W: I think Brad Pitt is the most popular actor and Angelina Jolie is the most popular ?皮特和安吉莉娜?茱莉分別是當(dāng)紅的男女影星。第二節(jié) 關(guān)于不同的國(guó)家 About Different Countries: Who is the most important person in your country now?目前誰(shuí)是你們國(guó)家的風(fēng)云人物？W1:I have to say George Bush is the most important person right ?布什莫屬。W2:About four seems small pared to 。s the population of your city?你所在城市的人口是多少？W1: I really don39。:How are the people in your country different from the people in China?你們國(guó)家的人和中國(guó)人有什么不同？W:The people here care about their families more than people in my country 。: What do the people my age love to do the most in your country?你們國(guó)家像我這樣年紀(jì)的人最喜歡做什么？W1: They love to have love to have parties and spend time with their ，喜歡各種聚會(huì)，跟朋友們?cè)谝黄稹 hard to is 。但是我覺(jué)得大部分人都是事業(yè)與家庭并重。 home and rest for at least three or four 。39。39。39。39。 seem to have pain all 。m burning 。t feel like eating 。s the trouble?有什么不舒服的？ hurts you?你有什么不舒服的？ long have you been feeling like this?你有這種感覺(jué)多久了？ a week 。第十七節(jié) 看病 Seeing a Doctor39。 you call an ambulance for me?請(qǐng)幫忙叫輛救護(hù)車好嗎？ you please call a doctor for me?請(qǐng)幫忙叫醫(yī)生好嗎？ doctor will examine you in a 。 you remember the plate number of thehit and run car?你還記得肇事逃逸汽車的車牌嗎？ wasn39。 me the situation, 。s bleeding from the ，他的頭在流血。s an injured person 。 friend fell 。39。39。第十六節(jié) 交通事故 Car accident39。 fill out this 。39。B: Congratulations!祝賀你們！: We got the job done!我們已經(jīng)完成任務(wù)了！B: Let39。B: You can say that again!你說(shuō)的沒(méi)錯(cuò)。B: I hope I have time to see them 。: Where would you like to visit most?你最希望參觀什么地方？B: I want to see The Palace 。: There are many investment opportunities in Beijing 。ll e to Beijing 。B: It39。第十三節(jié) 北京專用句 Beijing Special Sentences: How do you like Beijing?你認(rèn)為北京怎么樣？B:I think Beijing is very beautiful and the people are ，北京人很友善。: Beijing is a great place to visit in fall!秋天的北京是旅游的好地方。: What do you think of the weather here?你認(rèn)為這兒的天氣怎樣？B: It39。t it?今天天氣不錯(cuò)。m very interested in speaking 。: What are your hobbies?你有什么愛(ài)好？B: I play 。B: I said, “Do you want me to help you?”我說(shuō)：“你需要我?guī)湍銌?？”第十一?jié) 愛(ài)好和休閑 Hobbies and Leisure: What do you do to relax?你平時(shí)做什么消遣？B: I love 。: Sorry, I didn39。: Sorry to keep you 。s OK./ That39。B: It doesn39。: I39。B: Anytime!隨時(shí)奉陪！: Thank you for a great 。B: Thank you for inviting 。s my ，我感到非常榮幸。第十節(jié) 感謝 Gratitude: Thank you very much!非常感謝！B: You39。m trying my ！我會(huì)盡力的。re doing a good 。B: Thank 。: Your Chinese is really 。m ，過(guò)獎(jiǎng)了。: Let39。: Help 。B: It is delicious!非常好吃！: Please try 。s Beijing famous for?北京什么最有名？B: Beijing is known for its Roast Duck!數(shù)北京烤鴨最出名。 do you suggest?沒(méi)有。我相信你！: What would you like to drink?你想喝點(diǎn)什么？B: Tea is 。: Do you like Chinese food?你喜歡中國(guó)菜嗎？B: Sure, I39。B: Thank you, I39。第八節(jié) 談?wù)撌澄?Talking about Food: I39。B: I39。t think 。: China has a lot of 。B: That39。B: You can say that 。re so 。:Chinese culture is very different from western 。: Chinese food is so 。: China is developing so 。d be glad ，我很樂(lè)意。: Here, let me help you!讓我?guī)湍惆?！B: Oh, thanks a lot!啊，十分感謝！: Is there anything I can do for you?有什么需要幫忙嗎？B: Yes, could you help me get a train ticket?有，你能幫我買一張火車票嗎？: Do you have any questions about Beijing?你對(duì)北京有什么要問(wèn)的嗎？B: Yes, a 。m ，謝謝了。re exactly 。: Practice makes 。: English is so important in China 。m you speak slowly?對(duì)不起，你能說(shuō)慢點(diǎn)兒?jiǎn)幔緽: Sure, no ，沒(méi)問(wèn)題。t worry about 。B: Good for you!這很好！: Please excuse my ，我英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得不好。: I39。第五節(jié) 談?wù)撜Z(yǔ)言 Talking about Language: I wish I could speak English 。s interesting and meet a lot of different ，很有趣，也很有挑戰(zhàn)性。m a 。B: You39。B: Oh, it39。B: How interesting!真有趣！: I was born and raised in ，長(zhǎng)在北京。s a picture of my 。d love 。d like you to meet my 。: What should I call you?怎么稱呼你？B: Please just call me 。s your name?你好！你叫什么名字？B: My name is Stone 。B: Me 。m looking forward to 。s a good idea!好主意！: Let39。s take a picture 。: Goodbye and good luck!再見(jiàn)，祝你好運(yùn)！B: Keep in touch!保持聯(lián)系！: This is a small hope you like ，希望你喜歡。: Nice talking to you!很高興和你談話！B: Same here!我也一樣！: Please say hello to your 。re in 。: Take care!See you ！再見(jiàn)。B: Thank you!謝謝你！第二節(jié) 再見(jiàn)和告別 Goodbye and Taking Leave: I really should be 。: Please make yourself at 。m not sure 。: What39。: Have you been to other parts of China?你去過(guò)中國(guó)的其它地方嗎？B: I have been to Xi39。: Is this your first trip to Beijing?這是你第一次來(lái)北京嗎？B: No, I39。: Please have a 。B: Thank you, I39。: How was your trip?這次旅行怎么樣？B: It was 。B: 39。: I39。: Where are you from?你從哪里來(lái)？B: I39。: Nice to meet 。最后，奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者的管理雖然去的了很大的成功，但是其中也不乏有一些需要改進(jìn)的地方，我們要保留奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者管理中一些好的管理模式，從中也要吸取一些經(jīng)驗(yàn)，為以后的各項(xiàng)盛會(huì)的舉辦提供經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，結(jié)合前文所提到的一些不足之處以及處理的相關(guān)對(duì)策，明白我們的管理的不足之處并改進(jìn)，逐步形成一套比較完備的管理模式，方法與理論，為以后的各項(xiàng)盛會(huì)的舉辦提供科學(xué)的合理的依據(jù)和實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)。其次，在奧組委的管理之下，志愿者表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的一些感人事例以及值得學(xué)習(xí)的事例通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體廣為流傳，志愿者表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的服務(wù)，奉獻(xiàn)精神也得到公眾的歌頌。在會(huì)場(chǎng)秩序方面，會(huì)場(chǎng)志愿者依靠其專業(yè)的技能，良好的服務(wù)態(tài)度，使得會(huì)場(chǎng)的進(jìn)出秩序以及各個(gè)比賽中選手入場(chǎng)順序等有條不紊的進(jìn)行，為奧運(yùn)會(huì)的成功舉辦鑒定了基礎(chǔ)。我國(guó)的志愿者管理機(jī)構(gòu)具有一定的權(quán)威性，由于它大部分由政府主導(dǎo)，因此其影響力大，得到廣大民眾的配合。志愿者組織以及志愿者活動(dòng)大都是政府主辦的，這些組織采取“黨政支持、民政部與共青團(tuán)承辦、社會(huì)化運(yùn)作”的管理體制。此外，我國(guó)政府也推出了一些志愿活動(dòng)，力在為北京奧運(yùn)會(huì) 的成功舉辦提供經(jīng)驗(yàn)。我國(guó)也舉辦過(guò)一些比較大型的盛會(huì)，比如1990年的亞運(yùn)會(huì)，這個(gè)就是一個(gè)國(guó)際性的盛會(huì)，這對(duì)2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者的管理也提供了一定的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，隨之而來(lái)的，我國(guó)注釋：《２０１０年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者管理探索》方俊何雄杰《奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者管理研究》宋玉芳又陸續(xù)舉辦了遠(yuǎn)南運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)、第四屆世界婦女大會(huì)、民族運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)、全國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)、世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)等重大國(guó)際、國(guó)內(nèi)活動(dòng)。這支隊(duì)伍的發(fā)展已經(jīng)相當(dāng)完備了，它極有可能成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者中的一部分，這就為北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者提供一個(gè)豐富的資源。3．3 北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者管理的優(yōu)勢(shì)分析1．志愿者資源最充足中國(guó)是世界人口最多的國(guó)家，隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展，我國(guó)的公益事業(yè)也逐步興起，隨之而來(lái)的志愿者組織也逐漸形成，經(jīng)過(guò)幾年的發(fā)展，志愿者組織也越來(lái)越龐大。外在激勵(lì)表現(xiàn)在志愿者部為志愿者提供志愿者統(tǒng)一的服裝、帽子、工作證、腰包、盒飯以及夜宵，憑證件免費(fèi)乘坐班車，以及志愿者的意外傷害保險(xiǎn)等。 建立檔案庫(kù)，考評(píng)激勵(lì)奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者的崗位之多，部門之大使得奧運(yùn)志愿者的隊(duì)伍特別龐大，而我們管理是如何管理如此多的志愿者呢？奧組委通過(guò)建立檔案庫(kù)，跟蹤錄入志愿者的工作，并對(duì)其作出科學(xué)公平的評(píng)價(jià)，為后面的考評(píng)提供依據(jù)。志愿者通過(guò)培訓(xùn)可以了解到自己所在崗位的職能，以及