【正文】 性格是她們的人生也大相徑庭。戰(zhàn)前、中、后的斯佳麗具體的 闡述了主人公是怎樣從戰(zhàn)前一個(gè)自私、任性但又堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、勇敢的南方貴族千金小姐轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閼?zhàn)時(shí)的懂得照顧別人、果敢但又有些殘酷的生活上的勇士既而轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閼?zhàn)后的勤勞、有心計(jì)、有思想、有遠(yuǎn)見的南方新女性。作者瑪格麗特 .米歇爾是一個(gè)具有女性主義意識(shí)的女作家。 小說的女主人公斯佳麗被他們描繪成一個(gè)極度自私、愛慕虛榮、冷酷無情、為達(dá)目的不擇手段的女性。 涉密論文按學(xué)校規(guī)定處理。 作者簽名： 日期： 年 月 日 學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書 本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解學(xué)校有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定，同意學(xué)校保留并向國家有關(guān)部門或機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的復(fù)印件和電子版，允許論文被查閱和借閱。對本文的研究做出重要貢 獻(xiàn)的個(gè)人和集體，均已在文中以明確方式標(biāo)明。 作者簽名： 日 期： ii 學(xué)位論文原創(chuàng)性聲明 本人鄭重聲明：所呈交的論文是本人在導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)下獨(dú)立進(jìn)行研究所取得的研究成果。對本研究提供過幫助和做出過貢獻(xiàn)的個(gè)人或集體，均已在文中作了明確的說明并表示了謝意。 河北民族師范學(xué)院 外語系 20xx 屆?？? 畢業(yè)論文 題目： 對《飄》中斯佳麗的人物性格分析 Analysis of Scarlett’s Character in Gone with the Wind Liu A Graduation Thesis Submitted to Foreign language Department of Hebei Normal University for Nationalities In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Diploma of Education in English Tutor: Zhang Yongli Specialty: English Direction: English Literature Chengde, Hebei Province May 20xx i 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）原創(chuàng)性聲明和使用授權(quán)說明 原創(chuàng)性聲明 本人鄭重承諾：所呈交的畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文），是我個(gè)人在指導(dǎo)教師的指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的研究工作及取得的成果。盡我所知，除文中特 別加以標(biāo)注和致謝的地方外，不包含其他人或組織已經(jīng)發(fā)表或公布過的研究成果，也不包含我為獲得 及其它教育機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)位或?qū)W歷而使用過的材料。 作 者 簽 名： 日 期： 指導(dǎo)教師簽名： 日 期： 使用授權(quán)說明 本人完全了解 大學(xué)關(guān)于收集、保存、使用畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）的規(guī)定，即：按照學(xué)校要求提交畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論 文）的印刷本和電子版本；學(xué)校有權(quán)保存畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）的印刷本和電子版，并提供目錄檢索與閱覽服務(wù)；學(xué)?？梢圆捎糜坝　⒖s印、數(shù)字化或其它復(fù)制手段保存論文；在不以贏利為目的前提下，學(xué)?？梢怨颊撐牡牟糠只蛉績?nèi)容。除了文中特別加以標(biāo)注引用的內(nèi)容外，本論文不包含任何其他個(gè)人或集體已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫的成果作品。本人完全意識(shí)到本聲明的法律后果由本人承擔(dān)。本人授權(quán) 大學(xué)可以將本學(xué)位論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行檢索，可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存和匯編本學(xué)位論文。 作者簽名： 日期： 年 月 日 導(dǎo)師簽名： 日期： 年 月 日 iii 摘要 《飄》是美國現(xiàn)代女作家瑪格麗特 .米歇爾于 1936 年發(fā)表的一部長篇通俗小說。 引言簡要介紹作者的生平、以及當(dāng)時(shí)的女性主義。她在小說中含蓄的批判了美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時(shí)期的南方婦道觀，通過委婉的語言更深刻徹底的揭示出南方婦道觀的虛偽、愚昧和對婦女的壓抑。對比部分主要是斯佳麗與媚蘭與斯佳麗對比。思嘉果斷、堅(jiān)決的性格決定了她奮進(jìn)的一生，媚蘭的寬容、堅(jiān)韌同樣注定了她終生的勤苦。 關(guān)鍵詞： 《飄》； 戰(zhàn)爭 ； 女性主義 ； 對比 iv Abstract Gone with the Wind, written by Margaret Mitchell has been one of the bestsellers and popular with the reader ever since its publication in 1936. Scarlett O?Hara the protagonist in the novel is an extremely selfish, vain, and merciless woman who will not hesitate to resort to any means in order to reach her ends. Chapter One gives a brief introduction of Margaret Mitchell?s life, the traditional Southern Womanhood and the feminist. Margaret Mitchell is a woman writer. She has strong feminism. We can get it from the novel, especially from Scarlett. Chapter Two to Chapter Four described the life of Scarlett before war, in the war and after war. These three chapters analyze how Scarlett pletes her transformation from 16 years old girl deeply influenced by traditional Southern Womanhood to a seriousminded and farsighted woman. and pared Scarlett with Melanie， they are quite different girls, and those differences make their life very different, any way, attitude is everything. The novel named Gone with the Wind. And Melanie is the wind。 the second one is the exterior and internal reasons for the shaping of her character。 she flees back to her family?s plantation, Tara. At one point, she wondered, “Was Tara still standing? Or was Tara also gone with the wind which had swept through Geia?”[7] The title is beautiful, gone with the wind, everything, like the old traditional South, like Melanie, like the slave system and Scarlett?s love to Ashley… The Plot Summary The novel opens at Tara, the O?Haras? plantation in Geia, with scarlet O?Hara flirting idly with Brent and Stuart Tarleton, twin brothers who live on a nearby plantation. Amidst the chatter, the pair tells Scarlett that Ashley Wilkes, the man Scarlett secretly loves, and his cousin Melanie Hamilton, a plain and gentle lady from Atlanta, are to be married. Shocked, Scarlett sits in silence until the two leave, without inviting them to dinner. Ignoring her mammy?s cautions against the cold, Scarlett goes to meet her father to confirm the news. After discovering the truth of the 8 engagement, Scarlett is miserable, but realizes that Ashley has no idea that she?s in love with him. She plans to make Ashley jealous by surrounding herself with boys in love with her at the barbecue the next day at the Wilkes plantation of Twelve Oaks, and then afterwards admit to him that she prefers him above all others. She never thought of the war, even it would break out soon, even everyone in the South was talking about it included her father, what she cares is only Ashley, the man she loved. But things did not go according to plan, when she finds Ashley later, he tells her that though he lives her, he will still marry Melanie. The innocent poor girl was really hurt. She slapped Ashley in his face. Moreover the unexpected man Rhett Butler, hidden behind a couch during the emotional scene, sees Scarlett throw a vase across the room in anger after Ashley leaves, and is impressed by her fire. But Scarlett still holds the idea that she herself is the true love of Ashley. To revenge Ashley, she decided to marry Charles Hamilton who she didn?t love at all, but Charles sister Melanie really appreciated that. So both couples married within two weeks, just at the beginning of her marriage, Scarlett regretted her decision and also the war broke out… Before the war, Scarlett lived an elegant and leisure life. It?s just such kind of life made her selfish and vanity. For love she is stubborn and wayward. She had romantic emotion to love. But, at that time, ladies and gentlemen?s demeanor formed the atmosphere of the traditional society. She was born in a sumptuous manor Tara in Geia South America. Her parents want to make her a lady, and gave her very traditional education. Scarlett didn?t like doing that, she pretend to be a lady in fron