【正文】 ldren that priceless gift. A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply 【 解析 】 選 A。 句意：越來越多的人開始認為過低碳生活很重要 。贛州高一檢測 )More and more people are beginning to ______ importance to living a lowcarbon(低碳 ) life. A. improve B. attach C. express D. earn 【 解析 】 選 B。 The Food Ministry ____________ the Ministry of Agriculture. ③ 有些人過分重視金錢 。 ① 把一張近照貼在這張表上 。 suggest sth. to sb. ；feed A to B； relate A to B， connect A to B等 。 explain sth. to sb. 。 【 歸納拓展 】 attach . . . to. . . 把 ?? 系到 ?? 上； 使附著；使參加 attach importance/value/weight to 重視 be attached to 附屬于；依戀于 【 助學(xué)巧記 】 圖文并解 attach The child is attaching some pictures to the paper. 這個孩子正在把一些畫 貼在紙上 。 *Many parents attach great importance to their children?s allround development. 許多家長重視他們孩子的全面發(fā)展。 ① The charge for admission is $10. ( ) ② How much do you charge for the flower? ( ) ③ He?s charging a car battery. ( ) ④ A man was charged with a murder. ( ) ⑤ Class 5 is in the charge of Mr. Smith. ( ) 費用 收費 充電 指控 負責，掌管 7. attach v. 貼 , 系 , 連接 ， 使附屬 ， 使依附 ， 認為有 (重要性等 ) 【 語境領(lǐng)悟 】 *Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using hightech cameras attached to their head. 通過系在頭上的高科技照相機 ， 老年人和身體有殘疾的人就能周游世界 。 此處根據(jù)句意選 B。 他把公司交給他的秘書來負責 。 考查固定搭配 。 The young man _______________ spreading false information on the Inter. free of charge take charge of/be in charge of in his charge was charged with ④ (2020 Some websites provide information ____________. ② 我很高興史密斯先生負責這個項目，因為由他負責的任何事情結(jié)果都很好。 【 歸納拓展 】 (1)free of charge 免費地 take charge of 負責 in charge of sth. 負責某事 in the charge of sb. (in one?s charge) 由某人負責 (2)charge sb. money for sth. 為某物向某人收多少錢 charge sb. with. . . 指控 /指責某人 ?? 【 即學(xué)活用 】 完成句子。 *The hotel charged me $40 for a room a night. 這家旅館一晚上一個房間收了我 40美元。 *The boss will ask his wife to take charge of/be in charge of the store. That is to say, the store will be in the charge of his wife. 老板將讓他的妻子負責這家商店。 6. charge n. 費用 , 指控 ， 負責 v. 收費 。 句意：政府下令調(diào)查這個案子 。 例如： ① My advice is that the group (should) hold another meeting to discuss the problem. ② At the airport, the guard gave the order that everyone wait in line until he checked their bags. 【 即學(xué)活用 】 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 。另外，在 it is suggested/ordered. . . 后面的主語從句中的謂語也用“ (should+)動詞原形”。 ) *President Xi manded that the terrorists (should) be punished. =President Xi manded the terrorists to be punished. 習(xí)主席下令恐怖分子要受到懲罰。 *General Smith is in mand of the army. 史密斯將軍統(tǒng)率陸軍。 5. mand n. 命令；指令；掌握 vt. 命令 【 語境領(lǐng)悟 】 *In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice mands to place orders. 將來所有的購物都將會在網(wǎng)上進行 ， 商品目錄將會有語音指令供人下訂單 。 句意：她在街上看到一輛裝載著五顏六色的鮮花的卡車就走過去 ， 為她的母親買了一束花 。 ① Mr. Dambar loaded his plate with some fruit. →Mr. Dambar ____________________his plate. ② If this is really true, it?ll take a weight off my mind. →If this is really true, it?ll _____________________. ③ When I was ____________ some information from the Inter, I noticed as soon as the truck ______ with blankets and supplies arrived, the local people began to ______ them. (用 load, unload, download的適當形式填空 ) loaded some fruit onto take a load off my mind downloading loaded unload ④ She saw a truck ______ with colorful flowers in the street so she went up and bought a bunch of flowers for her mother. A. loaded B. left C. earned D. developed 【 解析 】 選 A。 be covered with/cover. . . with等 。 be connected with/connect. . . with。 【 思維延伸 】 與 be loaded with和 load. . . with類似的短語有： be filled with/fill. . . with. . . 。 【 歸納拓展 】 (1)be loaded with (load . . . with. . . ) (用某物 )裝滿 load sth. onto/into. . . 把某物裝上或裝入 take a load off one?s mind 使某人如釋重負 a load of/loads of 許多 ， 大量 (2)unload vt. 卸下 download v. 下載 *The driver unloaded some boxes from the back of the truck. 司機從卡車的后面卸下一些箱子 。 *The Korean ship sank, because it was loaded with too many passengers and goods. 因為裝載了太多的乘客和貨物 ， 韓國的那艘船沉沒了 。 根據(jù)句意可知選 A項 。 rely on sb. to do sth. 依賴某人做某事 。 考查短語辨析 。 此處是 rely on/upon sth. to do sth. 的結(jié)構(gòu) 。 考查 rely用法 。 【 即學(xué)活用 】 ① 這樣的工作我們可以放心地讓孩子們?nèi)プ觥? (2)rely on/upon表示“依靠”時，相當于 depend on/upon。 【 歸納拓展 】 (1)rely on/upon sb. /sth. 依靠某人 /某物 rely on/upon sb. /sth. to do sth. 依靠某人 /某物做某事 rely on/upon sb. doing sth. 依靠某人做某事 rely on/upon it +that從句 依靠 ， 指望 (2)reliable adj. 可信賴的 ， 可靠的 【 名師點津 】 (1)在 rely on it+thatclause中， it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的 that從句。 *You can?t just rely on your parents lending you the money. 你不能只依靠你的父母借給你錢。 *You should not rely on medicine to keep healthy. 你不應(yīng)該依靠藥來保持健康。 故選 B。 考查動詞短語辨析 。 A項表示“攜帶 ?? 逃跑”；B項表示“意外地碰到 (困難 )或偶然碰到 (人 )”； C項表示“用光，耗盡”； D項表示“逃避，避開”。我放棄。考查動詞短語。 ① His patience gave out. →His patience _______. ② We have used up all the materials. →We have _________all the materials.