【正文】 ever he promises. ? 單句語法填空。 ? ② rely on僅表示 “ 依靠，依賴，指望 ” ，而depend on除表示 “ 依靠，依賴 ” 之外，還有 “ 取決于，視 ?? 而定 ” 之意。 ? ④ You may rely on it that he will e to meet you. ? 你放心好了，他會來見你的。 ? ② Not having found a better way， we had to rely on him to make the design. ? 由于沒有找到更好的方法，我們不得不靠他來制作這個設(shè)計。 ? ② The joke ______________________was too terrible. ? 他跟她開的玩笑太過分了。 ? 活學(xué)活用 ? 完成句子。d lost the tickets. ? 他假裝把票弄丟了，跟我開了個玩笑。t play jokes on the poor boy. ? 不要戲弄這個可憐的男孩了。 ? 寫出下面相同結(jié)構(gòu)短語的意義。 ? ② ________， I don39。 ? 活學(xué)活用 ? 完成句子。 ? 巧學(xué)助記 ? He is such an honest man that he is honest about everything and with all his friends. He likes to be honest in dealing with them. ? 他非常誠實，并誠實地對待一切事情和他所有的朋友。s honest of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是誠實的。s all the money I have. ? 實話說，那就是我所有的錢。t think we have a chance of winning. ? 說實在的，我認為我們沒有獲勝的可能。 dream of/about“ 夢想 ” ，符合題意。t help laughing. ? ③ I have always ________(夢想來中國 ) and now my dream has e true. ? 單句改錯。 ? ① For hundreds of years humans have dreamed ________ finding life on distant plas. ? 完成句子。 dream還可以跟同源賓語 (少數(shù)動詞后面能跟一個特定的名詞作賓語，這個名詞與前面的動詞在詞根上是相同或在意義上是相近的，這樣的賓語叫同源賓語 )，dream a good dream意為 “ 做個好夢 ” 。 ? ③ I never dreamed of seeing you here. ? 我做夢也沒有想到會在這里遇到你。 ? of 夢見；夢想；設(shè)想 ? ① I sometimes dream of my mother. ? 我有時會夢見母親。 ? ④ performance 作為一名學(xué)生，如果你養(yǎng)成仔細考慮你的學(xué)習(xí)方法的習(xí)慣，那么你的成績會是最好的。浙江改編 )Your ________(perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. ? 答案： ① to give performances to the passersby ? ② performed a great role in ? ③ performance 句意：在這一年中，我們足球隊表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異。 ? ③ Our football team39。 ? ② As a team leader， he ____________________ the team. ? 作為領(lǐng)隊，他在隊中起著重要作用。 ? 活學(xué)活用 ? 完成句子。 ? 巧學(xué)助記 ? 語境串記 perform ? The performer promised that he would perform his duty and would perform the experiment well according to the plan. As a result, he performed his promise. ? 這位執(zhí)行者許諾說他將盡責(zé)按計劃做好實驗。s duty/promise 盡責(zé)任 /履行承諾 ? (3) performer n． 執(zhí)行者；表演者 ? As China39。 ? 歸納拓展 ? (1)put on/give a performance 表演 ? (2)perform vt.amp。 ? 6． performance n． 表演；演奏 ? ① Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. ? 稍后，他們可能在酒館或俱樂部表演，他們因此而得到一些錢。 earn/make one39。 ? ④ (2020 ? 活學(xué)活用 ? 選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空 (win/gain/earn)。s living 謀生 ? earn a fortune 發(fā)財 ? earn sb. sth. 為某人贏得某物 ? I earned my living mainly by teaching. ? 我主要以教書為生。 ? ② His works have earned him many friends. ? 他的作品為他贏得了許多朋友。由 man， woman作為第一部分的復(fù)合名詞，要將前后兩部分都變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式，故woman teacher的復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)為 women teachers。復(fù)合名詞 passerby的復(fù)數(shù)形式是將單詞中的主要詞 passer變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)；而 grownup中沒有名詞，變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)是在最后一個單詞的詞尾加 s。 ? ① She found a lot of________(passerby) were ________ (grownup)． ? 答案： passersby。例如： man cook—men cooks男廚師； woman doctor—women doctors女醫(yī)生。 ? 例如： gobetween—gobetweens中間人；grownup—grownups成年人； fetmenot—fetmenots勿忘我。例如： book worm—book worms 書蟲； soninlaw—sonsinlaw女婿；lookeron—lookerson旁觀者。例如：blackboard—blackboards黑板； bookshelf—bookshelves書架； gentleman—gentlemen紳士。 ? 名師點撥 ? passerby還可以寫成 passerby，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是 passersby。 ? ② I cannot __________________ about it. (form) ? 我對此還不能形成什么看法。 ? 活學(xué)活用 ? 完成句子。 ? 歸納拓展 ? (1)form the habit of...養(yǎng)成 ?? 的習(xí)慣 ? form into 組成，形成 ? (2)form n． 形狀；形態(tài)；外形；表格；形式 ? in the form of 以 ?? 的形式 ? ① Her services were recognized in the form of a medal by the government. ? 政府授予她勛章對她 (提供 )的服務(wù)給予肯定。 ? ② A plan formed in my head. ? 一個計劃在我的頭腦中形成。 ? 3． form ? (1)vt. amp。句意：我的父母一直重視讓我受到好的教育。 ? ③ (2020 ? All of us ____________ the safety of school buses. ? 把練習(xí)①變成被動語態(tài)。 ? 活學(xué)活用 ? 完成句子。 ? 誤區(qū)警示 ? attach...to中的 to為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。 歸納拓展 (1) attach (gr eat /li tt le)??????????im port ancesigni ficanc eval ueweightto st h. 認為某事 / 物? 很有 / 沒有 ? 重要性 /意義 / 價值 / 分量 (2) be a tt a ch e d to 喜歡，沉迷；附屬于，所附的 ① She is atta ched to the c hil dre n she teaches . 她很喜歡她教的那些孩子。 ? (2)參加；和 ?? 在一起，纏著 ? He attached himself to the climbers. ? 他加入到那群登山者中。 ? ① They pretended to be tourists. ? →________________________________________________ ? ② He pretended that he had understood what I meant. ? →________________________________________________ ? 答案： ① They pretended that they were tourists. ? ② He pretended to have understood what I meant. ? 2． attach v. ? (1)把 ?? 固定，把 ?? 附 (在 ?? 上 ) ? He39。有類似用法的動詞還有 happen， appear， seem及 be said to等。 ? ② He pretended to have been there three days ago. ? 他假裝三天前去過那里。re afraid. ? 通常在我們感到脆弱時不要假裝堅強，在我們感到害怕時不要假裝勇敢，事情會變得更好些。 ve ear ned, th e y can m ak e re cor d s in a studi o and the n be e (fa m e) . ?But the band， the Monkees started a different way. Each week on TV，the Monkees would play and sing songs (write) by other musicians. Later，they played and sang their own songs and became popular the people in the USA． In 1996， they produced a new record celebrate their former time as a real band. ? 答案： formed 課堂要點探究 ? ；假扮 ? ① Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? ? 你唱卡拉 OK時是否假裝自己就是宋祖英或劉歡一樣著名的歌星？ ? ② More often, it would be better if we don39。 a famous band called the Monkees ? 2． (A) (C) (D) (B) ? Step 2 1.(1)～ (6) BCABDC ? 2． (1)The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. ? (2)Because they could only find one good enough musician at first, they had to use actors for the other three members of the band. ? (3)后來，他們在酒吧或者俱樂部里演出，這樣他們可以得到現(xiàn)金作為報酬。 on ? for rock musicians ? by ot