【正文】 *Tom is in no mood for (telling) jokes/to tell jokes. 湯姆沒心情講笑話 。 2. mood n. 心情 ， 心境 【 語境領(lǐng)悟 】 *Motorists could take a bus into the city centre and arrive at work or the shops relaxed and in a good mood. 乘車者可以乘坐公共汽車進(jìn)入市中心 ， 以一種好的心情上班或購物休閑 。 句意：抄寫這封信時 ，特別注意不要漏掉一些單詞 。 He always ________________. were left standing left many people homeless leaves the light on ④ When copying the letter, pay special attention not to ______ any words． A． leave alone B． leave out C． leave behind D． leave for 【 解析 】 選 B。 Few houses in the village ________________after the earthquake. ② 災(zāi)難使很多人無家可歸。 【 即學(xué)活用 】 完成句子。 have +賓語 +省 to不定式 /過去分詞 /動詞 ing形式 。 let sb. do sth. 。 【 思維延伸 】 表示 “ 使 ， 讓 ” 的詞還有： ask, let, make, have, get等 。 【 歸納拓展 】 (1)在 “ leave +賓語 +賓語補(bǔ)足語 ” 中賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是：形容詞 /副詞 /名詞 /介詞短語 /v. ed/v. ing形式 /從句 。 *Did you leave the doors and windows closed? 你把門窗關(guān)好了嗎 ? *His illness left him very weak. 他生病以后 , 身體很虛弱 。 句意：這個相機(jī)很貴 ，我買不起 。 that 【 解析 】 選 A。 that C. so。 ④ The camera is ______ expensive ______ I can’t afford it. A. so。 ______ the experiment was made是定語從句 ， 從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語 ， 表示在實(shí)驗(yàn)室 。 考查非限制性定語從句 。 You can take your kids to the art gallery, _____________ _________________________. ② 這首歌很流行，以至于幾乎每個人都會唱。 so. . . that. . . not→ too. . . to do *The girl was so frightened that she did not say a word. →The girl was too frightened to say a word. so. . . that→. . . enough to do/so. . . as to *They worked so hard that they all passed the test. →They all worked hard enough to pass the test. →They all worked so hard as to pass the test. so. . . that→ such. . . that. . . *This was so difficult a problem that most of the students didn’t work it out. →This was such a difficult problem that most of the students didn’t work it out. 【 即學(xué)活用 】 完成句子。 例如： You reach a point where medicine can’t help. 【 思維延伸 】 “so. . . that”有時可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“ so. . . as to. . . ”“too. . . to do” “enough. . . to do” 或“ such. . . that. . . ”。 例如： This is the farm where/on which you worked last year. (2)where定語從句修飾模糊地點(diǎn) 。 *He is so weak that he cannot go to London himself. 他身體很虛弱 ， 不能親自去倫敦了 。 【 句式分析 】 *After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town, where he grew up as a child. 在巴黎生活了 50年后 ， 他回到了小時候他長大的小鎮(zhèn) 。 句意：對于這個謎好像沒有答案 。 ① The policeman has failed to e up with any ways to solve this crime. →The policeman has failed to e up with any ________ to this crime. ② Charlie thinks money will work out all his problems. →Charlie thinks money will _____ all his problems. solutions solve ③ There seems to be no solution ______ the puzzle. A. with B. to C. of D. on 【 解析 】 選 B。 the invitation to his birthday。 a visit to my home。 the exit to the building。 例如： the key to the door。 reply(答復(fù) )； invitation(邀請 )；visit(參觀 )； exit(出口 )。 【 歸納拓展 】 solution to ?? 的解決方法 /答案 (to是介詞 ) solve vt. 解決；解答 *Help me to solve my financial troubles. 請幫我解決經(jīng)濟(jì)困難 。 4. solution n. 解答；答案 【 語境領(lǐng)悟 】 *There’s a simple solution to these problems. 對于這些問題有一個簡單的解決辦法 。 react to對 ?? 作出反應(yīng)；react with與 ?? 發(fā)生反應(yīng)； go with與 ?? 相配； do with處理 。 考查動詞短語 。 【 即學(xué)活用 】 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。 introduce. . . to和 introduction to。 agree on/with/about和agreement on/with/about ； argue with/about 和 argument with/about。有人立即反對，有人強(qiáng)烈支持。 *Some people react against square dancing because it disturbs them. 一些人反對廣場舞是因?yàn)閺V場舞打擾了他們 。 *Everyone makes a mistake, but the real test is how you react to that. 每個人都會犯錯 ， 而真正的考驗(yàn)是你對錯誤的反應(yīng) 。選項 A強(qiáng)調(diào)正在被刮倒 。 _______in the storm作定語修飾 trees。 The little girl’s balloon was ___________by the wind but she didn’t cry. Instead, she ___________. blow your horn blew out at one blow blown away blew it a kiss ④ The trees ______ in the storm have been moved off the road. A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down 【 解析 】 選 B。 If you often ______________in a traffic jam, this shows you are not patient enough. ② 我父親一下子吹滅了