新版八年級(jí)英語(下冊(cè))第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納-文庫吧資料
2024-08-18 07:48本頁面
【正文】 ends too much time on the puter 。 sth 在某事上花費(fèi)......get into a good university. 為了取得好成績(jī)并考上一所好大學(xué)，他們應(yīng)該把時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上。waste time / money (in) doing sth 在做某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢Don’t _waste_water. Can’t you see the sign “save water”?不要浪費(fèi)水。waste time/money on sth v “浪費(fèi)” a waste of money 浪費(fèi)金錢waste a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間【解析】have time to do have time =be free 有空23. Housework is a waste of their time. 做家務(wù)是在浪費(fèi)他們的時(shí)間。 don’t have time to study and do housework，too.(2) make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事 “讓某人或某物…”【解析】make sb. do sth 讓某人做某事make → made →made v. 做， 制作， 使得(1) make sb/sth + 形容詞 n邀請(qǐng)(1) invite sb. to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事(2)invite sb. to +地點(diǎn) 邀請(qǐng)某人去某地 don’t understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.20. Could I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀請(qǐng)我的朋友們來聚會(huì)嗎？【解析】invite sb. to Sp. 邀請(qǐng)某人去某地【解析】invite【注】help v 幫助 → helpful adj. 有幫助的(1)help sb. do sth. =help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事(2)with the help of_While __ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the ，父母可以在海灘上上舞蹈課。你能在十點(diǎn)前讀完這些書嗎？【解析1】finish doing sth 完成某事— Can you finish _reading__ these books before 10 o’clock?向某人要某物ask for help 請(qǐng)某人做某事ask sb. not to do sth(2) ask sb. (not) to do sth請(qǐng)求某人做某事ask構(gòu)成的短語：短語(1)ask sb. for help 向某人請(qǐng)求幫助ask sb. about sth 向某人詢問關(guān)于某事 ask for 請(qǐng)求，要某物 I ask you to help me with some chores then? She hates smoking in her room.I hate to trouble (3) try doing sth 試圖做某事 【側(cè)重嘗試做】(4)try one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 盡某人最大努力做某事17. I hate to do chores. 我討厭做家務(wù)。 (2) try to do sth 努力做某事 【側(cè)重盡力做】【拓展】 (1)try on 試穿 v 試圖，設(shè)法，努力try【解析】try (not) to do sth努力（不）做某事。 because Tom had _kept____ it for two days.16. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 把某物借給某人He doesn’t want to lend his book to others.⑶ v 通過（考試） ；及格 Tom can pass his math exam.15. Could I borrow that book?我能借下你那本書看嗎、Please pass the paper on to the other students. Pass on 傳遞 pass 把某物遞給某 hang up 把......懸掛/掛起14. Could you please pass me the salt?你能把鹽遞給我嗎？【解析】pass I hang out with my friends after the movie? 看完電影后我能和朋友們一起閑逛嗎？【解析】hang out 閑逛 share sth 分享或共用某物用于否定句或疑問句，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(1)needn’t = don’t have to 沒有必要(2)need ,must 引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，肯定會(huì)的用must,否定回答用needn’t(1)人做主語，sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事(2)物做主語，sth need doing sth= sth need to be done【解析1】need我終于理解為了擁有一個(gè)干凈、舒適的家我們需要共同來分擔(dān)家務(wù)。 be surprised at 對(duì)……感到吃驚To my surprise_(使我吃驚的是），he got the first prize in the exam.12. “ I’m so sorry, Mom. I finish understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and fortable home.” I replied. in surprise 吃驚地to one’s surprise 使某人吃驚的是 She asked in 。 (1) find sb. doing sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事第二天，媽媽下班回到家后發(fā)現(xiàn)房間很干凈、整潔。第二個(gè)也不是?！猅he first one wasn’t
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