【正文】
詞分為普通不定代詞和復(fù)合不定代詞。請(qǐng)問(wèn)你是誰(shuí)? ? ( )13. (2022廣東 )—Hello, Linda speaking. Who39。 如: ? This is Mary speaking. Who39。 ? ② What I want to say is this: English is very important. 我想說(shuō)的是:英語(yǔ)非常重要。 考點(diǎn) 指示代詞 (6年 1考 ) ? 2. 為了避免重復(fù),常用 that 或 those指代前面出現(xiàn)過(guò)的事物 (that指代不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù), those指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ),而this, these常用來(lái)指后面要提到的事物。 如: ① This is my football, and that is your football. 這個(gè)是我的足球,那個(gè)是你的足球。t lose ______ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play puter games for a long time. ?A. himself B. yourself ?C. themselves D. yourselves D D ?( )11. (2022汕頭市龍湖區(qū)模擬 )His name is James but he calls ______ Jim. ?A. his B. himself ?C. him D. he ?( )12. —Betty, help ______ to some apples, please. ?—Thank you very much, Mr. Smith. ?A. herself B. themselves ?C. yourself D. yourselves B C ? 指示代詞包括: this, that, these, those。 巧學(xué)妙記 反身代詞莫亂用 , 能作句中賓 (賓語(yǔ) )、 表(表語(yǔ) )、 同 (同位語(yǔ) ), 主語(yǔ) 、 定語(yǔ)不能用 , 固定搭配要記清 。 (作同位語(yǔ) ) ? (2)反身代詞常見(jiàn)的固定搭配: ? help oneself (to) 隨意吃 /喝; enjoy oneself 玩得愉快; dress oneself 自己穿衣; teach oneself= learn by oneself自學(xué); make oneself at home使某人感到賓至如歸; e to oneself 蘇醒;say to oneself 自言自語(yǔ); by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地; for oneself 為自己; look after oneself/take care of oneself 照顧自己; lose oneself in (doing) sth. 沉溺于 (做 )某事; devote oneself to 致力于 ?? ? 注意 反身代詞必須要與被指代的人或物在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,意為 “ 某人或某物自己 ” 。 (作賓語(yǔ) ) ? ② The poor boy in the story was myself. 這個(gè)故事里可憐的男孩兒是我自己。 his B A ? 1. 反身代詞 (用來(lái)表示 “ 我自己 ” , “ 你自己 ” , “ 他自己 ” 等意義的代詞 )形式如下表所示: 考點(diǎn) 反身代詞 (6年 3考 ) 人稱 數(shù) 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 單數(shù) m ys elf yo ur self him self herself itself 復(fù)數(shù) ou rselves yo ur selves the m selve s ? 2. 反身代詞的用法 ? (1)反身代詞可在句中作賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)。 him ?C. me。s not ______but Tom is looking for ______. ?A. mine。 hers D. yours。 her B. yours。 me D. we。 my B. our。s B. its ? C. one39。(hers= her idea) ? ② Our school is here and theirs is there. 我們的學(xué)校在這里,他們的在那里 。且可與 of連用構(gòu)成雙重所有格。 ? ② This is my own room. 這是我自己的房間。s t i m e to d o / f o r/ t h at .. . 是 ?做 ? ?? 的時(shí)間了It se em s th at .. .好像 ??It ta k e s ? s b. ? + 一段時(shí)間 + t o d o s t h . 做某事 花費(fèi) ?某人 ?多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 ?( )1. (2022廣東 )My father is ill in bed. I have to look after ______ at home. ?A. he B. his ?C. him D. himself ?( )2. —Jack, have you seen Mary? ?—Yes, I saw ______in the library an hour ago. ?A. she B. her ?C. hers D. herself C B ? ( )3. (2022梅州市模擬 )I find ______ diff