【正文】
te, eight prohibition 52 are not allowed to about the content of the negative list moved into synchronization 17 amendment cases . Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the prehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised code is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the selfdiscipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People39。s eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised low political criterion and Regulations , highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a longterm, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent rule and rule . Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and selfdiscipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party passes party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2020 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules. the revision of the 15 code and rule is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of bining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and selfdiscipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue de, mainly refers to the party39。 two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the 12 authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue。 the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat。s eighteen years prehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of the ICAC guidelines in in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2020, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an 11 important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too plicated, eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice。s leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the code and rule , reflects the party39。 the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. code and Regulations revised the necessity and revised 10 history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines and Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations column 1 by 2020 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation。 the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party。 8 參考文獻(xiàn): .工程建設(shè)項(xiàng)目管理 [M].武漢 :武漢理工大學(xué)出版社 ,2020 .工程項(xiàng)目管理 [M].北京 :中國(guó)建材工業(yè)出版社 ,2020 .關(guān)于建設(shè)工程項(xiàng)目成本控制的探討 [J].珠江現(xiàn)代建設(shè) ,2020,(5) ,曹慶奎 ,蔡煒華 .施工項(xiàng)目管理中的成本控制分析 [J].遼寧工程技術(shù)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào) ,2020,(1) ,張欣平 .項(xiàng)目開發(fā)中施工階段的成本控制 [J].建筑設(shè)計(jì)管理 ,2020,(4) ,沈川 ,蔣峰 .有效的項(xiàng)目管理 [M].北京 :中國(guó)紡織出版社 ,2020. 9 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of prehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen innerparty supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the code adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard。 工程項(xiàng)目在施工生產(chǎn)過程中的每一環(huán)節(jié)都要進(jìn)行嚴(yán)格的成本控制,成本核算過程與施工生產(chǎn)過程同步進(jìn)行,在時(shí)間上保持一致,這樣才能保證項(xiàng)目成本核算 的準(zhǔn)確性和一致性,進(jìn)而進(jìn)行有效的成本控制。項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理是項(xiàng)目成本控制中心,要從投標(biāo)報(bào)價(jià)為依據(jù),制定項(xiàng)目成本控制目標(biāo)。 主要是精減管理機(jī)構(gòu)合理確定管理幅度與管理層次、節(jié)約施工管理費(fèi)等。實(shí)行材料招標(biāo),進(jìn)行公開監(jiān)督,不僅能降低成本,而且可以 較好地避免 “ 暗箱操作 ” ,利于施工項(xiàng)目的廉政建設(shè)。施工項(xiàng)目中標(biāo)后,應(yīng)立即組織有關(guān)部門和人員詳細(xì)了解投標(biāo)報(bào)價(jià)中材料的單價(jià),比質(zhì)、比價(jià),綜合考慮,確定各種材料的購(gòu)進(jìn)價(jià)格和施工項(xiàng)目的內(nèi)部控制價(jià)格,邀請(qǐng)資信較好的材料供應(yīng)商進(jìn)行公開招標(biāo),根據(jù)報(bào)價(jià)、質(zhì)量、信譽(yù)、售后服務(wù)等情況,由項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理部集體擇優(yōu)選定,并簽訂合同。對(duì)材料成本的控制,除進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)管理,杜絕 “ 跑、冒、滴、漏 ” 和嚴(yán)格限額發(fā)料,合理堆置,避免 和 減少二次搬運(yùn)等措施,重點(diǎn)要把住材料的采購(gòu)價(jià)和數(shù)量關(guān)。 ( 1) 人工費(fèi)控制管理 主要是改善勞動(dòng)組織,減少窩工浪費(fèi);實(shí)行合理的獎(jiǎng)懲制度;加強(qiáng) 技術(shù)教育和培訓(xùn)工作;加強(qiáng)勞動(dòng)紀(jì)律,壓縮非生產(chǎn)工和輔助用工,嚴(yán)格控制非生產(chǎn)人員比例