【正文】 D. recognized 26. A. Thus B. Even C. Meanwhile D. However 27. A. my B. his C. our D. her 28． B. interviewing B. wish C. will D. health B. struggled C. hesitated D. failed . village C. city C. anization D. state . pleased B. bored C. puzzled D. touched . bination B. position C. connection D. satisfaction . in B. behind C. out D. away . interview B. flight C. article D. trip .首先 ,作者要帶孩子去的地方是偏僻窮困的地方 ,再從 Barrett 的表現(xiàn)和最后一段作者認(rèn)為完全達(dá)到了此行的目的 促進(jìn)了孩子的成長 .所以應(yīng)該是教育孩子 . :艱苦的 , 與 tiring并列 ,修飾 trip,從上下文中能看出這個(gè)意思 much(for someone): (對于某人而言 )很不合適 , 做不了 , 受不了 . 19. C. 上文已經(jīng)說明了這次旅行會(huì)很幸苦 , 已經(jīng)到了第三天 , 不可能再 run 了 。網(wǎng)絡(luò)的作用在于提升標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，是的誠實(shí)的商家 獲益。這里的 ignorance 沒有貶義色彩。 42. 既然上文說出很多公司都 claim“以顧客作為中心 ”，那么這種口號如今一定會(huì)受到顧客的考評，對應(yīng)上文的 claim，這里采用名詞 claims 十分恰當(dāng)，故選 D。 40. “多虧了網(wǎng)絡(luò)，顧客才抓住了自身的權(quán)利 ”， thanks to 符合，故選 B。 38. 通過上文 just a few 不難理解，空格出應(yīng)該和其保持一致，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量少，故選 A。 37. 本句同樣是一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，意為 “盡管生產(chǎn)效率增加了商品的種類，降低了價(jià)格，人們?nèi)匀灰揽繌V告來獲取他們所需商品的信息。 36. “But convincing as that slogan was”是一個(gè)讓步倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，要順接該轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，只 有 B 符合。 (B) “When a customer enters my store, fet me. He is King, ??said John Wanamaker, who in l876 turned an abandoned railway station in Philadelphia into one of me world?s first department stores. This revolutionary concept __55__ the face of retailing (零售業(yè) ) and led to the development of advertising and marketing as we know it today. But convincing as that slogan was, __56__ the shopper was cheated out of the crown. __57__ manufacturing efficiency increased the variety of goods and lowered prices, people still relied on advertisements to get most information about products. Through much of the past century, ads spoke to an audience restricted to just a few radio or television channels or a __58__ number of publications. Now media choice, has __59__ too, and consumers select what they want from a far greater variety of sources—especially with a few clicks of a puter mouse. __60__ the inter, the consumer is finally seizing power. As our survey shows, __61__ has great implications for panies, because it is changing the way the world shops. Many firms already claim to be “customerdriven” or “consumercentered”. Now their __62__ will be tested as never before. Taking advantage of shoppers? __63__ will no longer be possible: people will know—and soon tell others, even those without the inter—that prices in the next town are cheaper or that certain goods are inferior. The inter is working wonders in __64__ standards. Good and Good and honest firms should benefit most. 55. A. changed B. maintained C. restored D. rescued 56. A. in time B. in truth C. in case D. in theory 11 57. A. Just as B. The moment C. If D. Although 58. A. 1imited B. minimum C. sufficient D. great 59. A. disappeared B. existed C. exploded D. survived 60. A. According to B. Thanks to C. But for D. Apart from 61. A. consumer power B. product quality C. purchasing habit D. manufacturing efficiency 62. A. information B. investment C. claims D. shops 63. A. generosity B. knowledge C. curiosity D. ignorance 64. A. raising B. lowering C. abandoning D. carrying 本篇相對較難，介紹的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的迅速發(fā)展對于傳統(tǒng)商業(yè)的影響和沖擊。 C 指物體（尤其是衣物）體積上的縮 小。 32. 看喜劇電影，笑話書，自然是為了激發(fā)一種積極向上的情緒，故選 A。 30. 既然決定笑對生活，必須生活在一個(gè)能夠促進(jìn)產(chǎn)生積極情緒的環(huán)境，表示 “促進(jìn)產(chǎn)生 ”，可以用 lead to； result in； bring about 等，故選 A。積極樂觀的態(tài)度會(huì)給我們帶來諸多益處 (benefits)，故選 C。 27. 既然下句中有 positive attitudes，那當(dāng)然會(huì)有 negative attitude，故選 A。從下句的 lose the ability to move 亦可看出。 2020 年高考（ 上海卷） III. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. (A) Several years ago, wellknown writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even __45__ around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival. __46__ the diagnosis(診斷 ), Cousins was determined to overe the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative __47__. The book made Cousins think about the possible __48__ of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the __49__ to 1ive have positive treatment value?” He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would __50__ positive emotions. “Laugh therapy” became part of his treatment. He __51__ time each day for watching edy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out __52__ emotions. Within eight days of starting his ??laugh therapy” program his pain began to __53__ and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months? time and __54__ reached plete recovery after a few years. 45. A. run B. pass C. move D. travel 46. A. Besides B. Despite C. Without D. Beyond 47. A. attitudes B. beliefs C. goals D. positions 48. A. shorting B. harm C. benefit D. interest 49. A. emotion B. pain C. fear D. will 10 50. A. bring about B. set about C. put up D. make up 51. A. afforded B. appointed C. offered D. arranged 52. A. positive B. approving C. strong D. mixed 53. A. escape B. decrease C. shrink D. end 54. A. generally B. especially C. actually D. presently 本篇文章介紹了一名重病患者采用