【正文】 成分，如果修飾物，就要用ing形容詞，一般譯為“令人……的”；而如果修飾人，就要用ed形容詞，一般譯為“感到……的”，所以做題的時(shí)候要分清是修飾人還是物，選擇合適的對(duì)應(yīng)形式。excited激動(dòng)的；exciting令人激動(dòng)的；bored無(wú)聊的；boring令人厭煩的；根據(jù)句意理解及后句的回答It says our school won the basketball ，這里指的是“一個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的報(bào)告”，而空格在句中修飾的是report，英語(yǔ)中修飾物要用ing形容詞，故選B。上面說(shuō)我們學(xué)校在籃球決賽中獲勝了。你一定要讀。根據(jù)句意和前一句中的“but she never shows off”可知米莉從不炫耀，所以她很謙虛，故選A。考查形容詞辨析。——我完全同意。根據(jù)“I’ve never missed any of episodes”沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)一集，那么應(yīng)該是很感興趣，對(duì)這些玩家對(duì)古典詩(shī)歌的淵博知識(shí)感到驚訝，符合句意與邏輯，故選D。我從來(lái)沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)過(guò)任何一集，我對(duì)這些玩家對(duì)古典詩(shī)歌的淵博知識(shí)感到驚訝。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣，mon knowledge意為“常識(shí)”，符合句意，故選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。根據(jù)“everyone loves to celebrate it.”每個(gè)人都喜歡慶祝它，結(jié)合“The Spring Festival is one of the … festivals in China”，以及常識(shí)，可知春節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一，故選B?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。故選C。strict嚴(yán)厲的；hardworking勤奮努力的；patient有耐心的；smart聰明的。她經(jīng)常把難點(diǎn)解釋多次，直到我們明白為止。根據(jù)“No one could be more suitable for the job than you.”可知，此處表示對(duì)面試更有信心，故選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析?！x謝。故選B。generous慷慨的；modest謙虛的；patient耐心的；curious好奇的。她很謙虛。21．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——瑪麗所有科目都能得高分，但她從不炫耀。根據(jù)“...they were picked from the garden just now.”可知?jiǎng)傉乃麘?yīng)該是新鮮的。考查形容詞辨析。故選D。useful有用的；cheerful令人愉快的；enjoyable愉快的；worth值得的。wood樹(shù)木；pollution污染；noise噪音；water水；根據(jù)“The government has taken action to protect the environment.”可知，這里說(shuō)的是污染變少了，故選B。政府已采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境。污染比以前少了。故選D。progress進(jìn)步；invention發(fā)明；introduction介紹；contribution貢獻(xiàn)。17．D解析：D【詳解】句意：袁隆平被認(rèn)為對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。surveys調(diào)查；instructions指令、指示；works作品；methods方法、辦法。16．D解析：D【詳解】句意：李先生總有他自己獨(dú)特的方法使他的課生動(dòng)活潑。stranger陌生人；volunteer志愿者；trainer訓(xùn)練員；teacher老師。他連鄰居的名字都不知道。故選B。conversation會(huì)話(huà)；location位置；invention發(fā)明；introduction介紹。但你可以在手機(jī)上下載一個(gè)地圖應(yīng)用程序，它可以向你顯示位置并指引你去你想去的地方。根據(jù)New Zealand has two islands，可知，此空指兩者間的另一個(gè)，故選B。考查不定代詞辨析。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：新西蘭有兩個(gè)島嶼。根據(jù)句中“and be more independent”可知，應(yīng)是年輕人應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己，故空處應(yīng)是反身代詞“他們自己”。考查代詞辨析。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞； my我的，形容詞性物主代詞 ；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞 ； yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；根據(jù)“Jack, you left your coat in the playground again”問(wèn)對(duì)方是否把外套忘在操場(chǎng)；結(jié)合答語(yǔ)“Look, my coat is in my bag”可知此處指“那件外套不是我的”；此處是句子的表語(yǔ)，填名詞性物主代詞；故選A?？?，我的外套在包里。故選C。根據(jù)空格前的“but”可知，想買(mǎi)好領(lǐng)帶，但是沒(méi)有一條合適的?？疾榇~辨析。故選B。yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己；myself我自己；ourselves我們自己。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：抄襲別人的答案是錯(cuò)誤的。it它；its它的；it’s它是；itself它自己。他認(rèn)為最好什么也不說(shuō)。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他是那種沉默寡言的人。根據(jù)“We”可知是我們自己可以親眼看到?？疾榇~辨析。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：老師在微信朋友圈分享了我們學(xué)校旅行的照片。為了避免與前面的名詞重復(fù)，這里用名詞性物主代詞mine代替my childhood“我的童年”?？疾榇~辨析。故選D。/不填；the定冠詞，表示特指等；a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞之前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞之前。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：小說(shuō)《巴黎圣母院》告訴我們一個(gè)丑陋的人可能有一個(gè)美麗的心靈。library是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，而且此處表示泛指，第一空需要不定冠詞a；“be +方位詞+of ...”表示“(某地）在(另一地)的……方向”，所以第二空不需要冠詞。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—— 你的新學(xué)校有圖書(shū)館嗎？—— 有，就在實(shí)驗(yàn)樓的東邊。考查冠詞辨析。結(jié)合句意，故選B考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法2．B解析：B【詳解】試題分析：根據(jù)l的發(fā)音是以原因因素開(kāi)頭的故用冠詞an。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此空是泛指像朱軍一樣的主持人，host以元音音素開(kāi)頭，其前ong不定冠詞a。 collected D．is based on。 collected B．based on。 spending D．to work。 spend B．to work。 relaxed D．live 。 relaxed B．to live 。 to speak59．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the leftbehind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who60．—____ will the project of the highspeed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be pleted? —In about two months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often61．— ________ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom?— In about two days. I’ll try my best to make it.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far62．— ________ is it from our school to your home?— About 2 kilometers away.A．How long B．How soon C．How deep D．How far十、選擇題63．We39。 speaking C．join。 What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How九、選擇題58．Why not ________ an English club to practice _________ English?A．join。 dares climbD．dare to say。 dares to climbB．dare to say。 and D．work。 and B．working。mustn’t49．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t50．You39。needn’tC．mustn’t I。 is used by44．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off七、選擇題45．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be pletely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could46．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t47．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules.A．can B．will C．may D．must48．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I。 is used asC．a(chǎn)m used to。t sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around37．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out38．—Why did Linda e to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out39．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of40．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of41．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up42．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out43．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to。 the5．The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame（《巴黎圣母院》）tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A．/ B．the C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n二、選擇題6．Wu Xinhai, a stayathome dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．me B．mine C．myself D．I7．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves8．—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better