【正文】 想象交通多么堵塞！考查感嘆句。What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：What cold weather it is ! +形容詞（+a+名詞）+（主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：How clever a boy he is!How tall he is!。【點睛】感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，1. What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+!例如：What a clever boy he is!或What an interesting story it is !。根據(jù)感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語+其他）+! How +形容詞/解析：B【詳解】句意：——你在鄉(xiāng)村的志愿工作怎么樣？——多么激動人心的經(jīng)歷?。∥矣肋h不會忘記。故選D。根據(jù)標點符號可知是感嘆句，根據(jù)“terrible”可知是形容詞，用“how+形容詞+主語+謂語動詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)?！癢hat”引導解析：D【詳解】句意：暴雨太糟糕了！很多人在回家的路上受傷了?？疾楦袊@句。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！本句的中心詞fun是不可數(shù)名詞，可知用what引導此感嘆句；故選D。去春游是多么有趣?。】疾楦袊@句。英語感嘆句由what和how引導，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。9．D【詳解】句意：天空是藍色的，我能聞到割草機的氣味。例如：What a lovely boy he is! 2. how引導的感嘆句：How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其它。一般用what和how開頭。根據(jù)句中結(jié)構(gòu)“______delicious（形容詞food（不可數(shù)名詞）you（主語）cook（謂語!”可知，故選B?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句。++其他!What + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)\不可數(shù)名詞+動詞主語【點睛】感嘆句句式有哪些呢？首先，what是修飾名詞的，有以下幾種情況：What + a\an + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)此處work是不可數(shù)名詞，故應用what修飾。多么艱巨的任務(wù)！考查感嘆句。多么艱巨的任務(wù)！考查感嘆句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！本句的中心詞是news，不可數(shù)名詞，而且被形容詞exciting修飾，所以應用what引導，故答案選B。【點睛】感嘆句的構(gòu)成有兩種，一、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式：What+（a/an）+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！二、how引導的感嘆句?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句。句中news report是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，空后的exciting是形容詞，故應選C?？纯催@個?？纯催@個。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知需用“What a [an] +名詞+S+V…!”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。how不和冠詞連用，可排除D項?？疾楦袊@句辨析?？疾楦袊@句辨析。故選A。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)主要有以下幾種：+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！ + a +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！+ 形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！主謂部分可以省略。感嘆句表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情。她是個友好的人，很有幽默感。感嘆句表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情。她是個友好的人，很有幽默感?！笨芍澳闳〉昧硕啻蟮倪M步??！” 故選A。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！ mistake或progress是名詞可知填what，可知選A或C；A. What great progress多大的進步啊；C. What a big mistake多大的錯誤啊?？疾楦袊@句。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+解析：A【詳解】句意：“但是你還是應該努力學習。考查感嘆句。2．A【詳解】句意：“但是你還是應該努力學習。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！What+a+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞+a+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！因此排除D項。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！What+a+解析：B【詳解】句意：——無人駕駛飛機證明在很多方面都很有用。 an39．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck40．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B【詳解】句意：——無人駕駛飛機證明在很多方面都很有用。 / C．a(chǎn)。 What33．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.— I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!34．—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an35．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on36．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an37．— The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(發(fā)射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an38．—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金邊日環(huán)食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours.A．a(chǎn)。 How C．What an。 think31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an。 thought C．How。s important for students to learn them well.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a30．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an。 looks23．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we ha