【正文】 l she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once，又一次，直到她最終達(dá)到了自己的目標(biāo)，在整個賽道上不摔倒一次，故答案是C。 第三段第二行She fell many times她摔了很多次；第三段中間 She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)排序題。 可知她甚至把自行車從跑道上帶到主公園練習(xí)在平坦的地面上推開和加速。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）句意猜測題。根據(jù)At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump. 可知，起初， 我以為露西可以沿著賽道騎車， 但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車離地太低，一直卡在隆起的路面上。有一天，露西知道堅持是有回報的。她不斷地振作起來，再試一次。她摔倒了很多次。露西騎自行車確實有很多困難。因為她還是個騎自行車的新手，我認(rèn)為她很快就放棄了。D.Don39。B.Playing in the Park Is FunD.c﹣a﹣b﹣d.B.a﹣b﹣c﹣d.Feeling more confident and ing back.D.Being cheered on by everyone.B.Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D.Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B.D.To find her speed was too slow.B. This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.（1）Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？ A.t find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn39。t be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home. Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps（凸塊）and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump.對于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章中相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推理判斷，不要主觀臆斷，要根據(jù)作者的觀點確定。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解?？芍?dāng)我們在跟從別人之前要再三考慮。 （4）推理判斷題?？芍猧t指的是人們抄襲他人的行動。 action. （3）詞意猜測題。第三段的實驗內(nèi)容主要講讓人們選擇一個正確答案，在一個人單獨思考的狀況下，可以答對；當(dāng)一群人一起看問題，并告知他們前面的人選擇的一個錯誤答案，他們就都選擇認(rèn)可前人回答的錯誤答案，由此可知社會認(rèn)同感會讓人改變觀點。故選B。 we need to think twice before following others【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文通過幾個實例說明了社會認(rèn)知感對人們的影響。t copy others39。products in the advertisement are the bestC.it39。D.copying others39。B.people can study better if they are alone（3）The underlined word It in Paragraph g refers to ________. A.s difficult to carry out the experiments ideasC.B.following others is always rightD.C.B. Social proof has special power. The advertising industry, for example, often makes use of it. So be capful whenever a pany says its product is the most popular.（1）At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by ________. A. Why do we act like this? Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting （打獵） with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants （后代） of those who copied others39。s the social proof （社會認(rèn)同感） that works. In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?5．閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。根據(jù)Many fashion designers（設(shè)計師） have included flamingos in their designs in recent ，許多設(shè)計師在他們的作品里使用了火烈鳥，而不是樹懶， 故選C。根據(jù) In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（膚色） were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. New emojis in 2019 also include several animals,可知，文章提到了表情符號包括膚色，有趣的動物和不同的工作，但是未提到電影，故選B。根據(jù)This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in ，此處的this year指2019年，即是2019年殘疾人被增加到表情符號中，故選D。根據(jù)A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since ，it在這里指代the Unicode Consortium（統(tǒng)一編碼組織），故選A。根據(jù)Pictures are used to put meaning ，表情符號通過圖畫來表達(dá)想法，故選D。Emojis are changing and growing every year.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹表情符號的發(fā)展史和用途及意義。Emojis can represent pop culture.C.different jobs（5）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage? A.popular filmsC.. A.D.C.B.A language.（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added? A.C.An emoji.pictures（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.wordssoundsmusicre on a vacation. But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to（指的是） pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）. Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like. 4．閱讀理解 細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。作者走在路上撞到陌生人，相互表示歉意，而在家里因為女兒站地離自己很近，結(jié)果取牛奶的時候幾乎絆倒女兒卻生氣對女兒大叫，導(dǎo)致女兒難過流淚，后來因為老公的點醒，讓作者意思到對待愛自己的人要好的道理，故選C。d like them, especially the blue ones.可知，作者可能最喜歡藍(lán)色，故選C。 （4）推斷題。 （3）推斷題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Be kind to loved ones.D.Be friendly to strangers.B.D.Blue.B.Yellow.Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.（4）What may be the