【正文】 hurt his trunk（象鼻子）. He needed help because he couldn39。 Geza Teleki is a scientist who studies chimpanzees in Tanzania. One day, Teleki hiked far away from his campsite. He didn39。t have to. Here are some surprising stories about animal behavior. We know people can be nice, but what about animals? 6．閱讀下列短文，從文后每小題A、B、C選項中選擇最佳答案。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。m grateful that my parents chose to make it a great family. 我有一個大家庭。根據(jù) 故選C。 （3）推理題。m 22now, and I39。根據(jù) 作者的媽媽教他做家務 ， 故選A。根據(jù) My mum taught me how to cook, how to clean, and basically everything I needed to know to live on my own.The family members will never get angry.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的家庭對作者有很大的影響。It will be a great family.C.s new family be according to the passage? A.The writer39。The writer learns to save money.C.The writer39。D.C.B.The brothers.（2）When will the writer have a new family? A.C.The father.m grateful that my parents chose to make it a great family.（1）Who taught the writer to do some housework? A.m going to work towards that in my marriage.ve never seen my parents really fight. They had disagreements, but they were always in control and never let anger get the best of them. I think that39。ll get married next year. I learn things from my parents39。s needs above my own. My brothers and sisters taught me how to make a decision in conflict（矛盾）. I39。5．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （4）理解歸納題。 （3）理解歸納題。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a Tshirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesn39。我們的衣著不僅改變了別人對我們的看法，而且也改變了我們對自己的看法。Our value depends on what we wear.D.What we wear makes a difference.B.D.by paring factsB.by giving reasonsIt is bad to dress differently from people around you.D.It is necessary to buy expensive clothes.B.he often plays jokes at business meetings（2）Which of the following is Gino39。he sets up a network of video gamesC.he does not listen to others39。t show whether such influences would last long. More experiments are needed in the future before we decide to make the doctors39。 ability to pay attention to details （細節(jié)）, the group wearing white lab coats did the best. Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors39。 It seems that our clothing doesn39。s wearing untidy clothes and looks like a homeless person. In a situation like this, the clothes you39。 Do people always view less formal （正式的） clothing more positively? Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public. The video they made shows an actor dressed in a wellcut suit and shiny shoes. While walking along the road, he begins to cough badly, stops to catch his breath and falls down. Before he even calls for help, people rush to help him. In another video, the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exactly the same way. But this time, no one es to help. What39。 Harvard Business School researcher, Francesca Gino, has a different idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can actually have a positive （積極的） effect. And she39。 Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a Tshirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesn39。4．閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。然后進行審題，弄清題意，帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細節(jié)中找出細節(jié)理解問題的答案。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。 （4）此題考查主旨大意。s own body weight.根據(jù) 當背重物的時候，背包需要貼近身體，背輕的東西時，可以離遠點，即 ④ ；故選C。Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer39。 （2）細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù) More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused （場）improper use of backpacks. 可知不正確使用背包可能誰引起背疼。Some advice on how to carry backpacks fortably and safely.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 短文主要講述背包影響學生的健康，如何舒服地和安全地使用背包。The suitable backpack material that you should choose.C.About 15kg.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A.C.About 6kg.②③⑤（3）If a boy weighs 40kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most? A.C.①③⑤s body.③Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day④Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.⑤Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.A.D.Improper use of backpacks.B.Too much homework. The right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used, and adjusted so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be worn.s own body weight. Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back. Packing it properly. Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. It39。s far too heavy. Go for canvas（帆布）. Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable, fortable shoulder straps（帶子）, along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer39。s some advice to help you carry backpacks fortably and safely. For example, if it is carried on one shoulder。 Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position。s cool to carry your backpacks and head out to school. But if you don39。3．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （4）理解推斷題。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He took off