【正文】 C.s study focused on ________. A.enjoy relying on themselvesD.hate takersB.few differences exist between givers and takers（2）In Adam Grant39。people are not always givers or takersC.re now extremely successful, well known for what they do.（1）We can learn from the first paragraph that ________. A.re changed the lives of many people, they rarely see any of it returned. But the universe is slowly repaying them。 I do know someone, however, who is 99% giver. They39。s safe to say I39。m being taken for granted. I also tend to get upset when I see a loved one39。 As a woman, I do enjoy the act of giving up my time, my knowledge, and my care and my attention to others. I don39。 Is there a gender factor (性別因素) that plays a part in this?re on the receiving end. We keep changing between the two based on different situations on a daily basis, if not an hourly one. What makes a person a giver or taker? The idea give vs. take takes shape in all interactions (互動) and relationships of our lives. We39。5．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。A、C兩個選項說的是主動學習，文中沒有提到，D選項說被動學習在學者中不會出現(xiàn)，這和最后一段第一句故選A。It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and ，有時候甚至是傳聞或者謠言。通過第三段最后一句Typically, the original message has ，信息原始的意思已經(jīng)改變了。s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday munication with friends and coworkers可知這我們依賴的是前句所提的被動學習，故選D。 （2）推理判斷題。 （1）推理判斷題。Passive learning is not found among scholars.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要主要介紹了被動獲得知識所存在的一個嚴重的問題——被告知的可能是謠言。Active learning occurs more frequently.B.Active learning is less important.To show that people may have problems with their sense of hearing.D.To show that a message may be changed when being passed on.B.D.C.B.Doing scientific reasoning（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to? A.Visiting an exhibitionB. and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.（1）According to the passage, what situation may passive learning occur in? A.s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen to improve on it, stamping(打上標記) it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are pared. Typically, the original message has changed.s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday munication with friends and coworkers. Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor. We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。由此推斷出，Last week a group of teenagers in Wiltshire were left stranded almost 100ft underground after they got carried away searching for Pokemon Go ，威爾特郡的一群青少年忘乎所以地尋找口袋妖怪游戲精靈以至于被困在地下近100英尺的地方。 （3）考查詞義猜測。游戲，今年夏天急診部非常忙碌。帕克說道：身體健康的普通民眾不應(yīng)該來醫(yī)院的急診室或者其他科室玩39。根據(jù)第三段中的”Kevin Parker, associate chief nurse, said, ‘Members of the public who do not need to be at Royal Stoke should not attempt to enter Aamp。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段We recognize that the Pokemon Go game encourages walking and exercise, which is something that the Trust is equally keen to promote, 可知口袋妖怪是一款鼓勵玩家步行和鍛煉，而不是呆在室內(nèi)的游戲，故選C。the establishment of Pokemon Go virtual gyms since its UK release【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文，講了口袋妖怪游戲自英國發(fā)行以來的負面影響。the applications of Pokemon Go in hospitals since its UK releaseC.. A.threatened（4）The passage is mainly about C.disturbed. A.E department（3）The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means players39。 injury increases the workload of the Aamp。E department less efficientC.doctors39。 arrival increases the workload of the Aamp。. A.E department is incredibly busy because encouraging players to walk and exercise instead of staying indoorsD.designed to help patients in hospital recover soonerB. There are a number of walking routes established throughout the Trust that can be used to bine walking and playing the game. Walking just 30 minutes, five times a week, can help reduce the risk of preventable illnesses such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. Royal Stoke University Hospital is a safe area where gamers can enjoy Pokemon Go. Michelle Harris, the Trust39。E department is incredibly busy this summer. We want the public to understand that anybody who visits the hospital solely to play the game will provide an unwanted distraction to the important work of the hospital. I39。 Kevin Parker, associate chief nurse, said, Members of the public who do not need to be at Royal Stoke should not attempt to enter Aamp。173。173。 The University Hospitals of North Midlands Trust agreed last week that patients can play Pokemon Go on wards because walking around is healthy. But the Trust has been forced to post a warning on its website about public access to Aamp。173。gym39。 A hospital has been forced to ban Pokemon Go players from the site after a monster hub(妖怪樞紐站) was found in the Aamp。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案?？芍^眾在買票前應(yīng)檢查年齡政策。；“Les Miserables . Queen39。；“King Lear, Duke of York39。根據(jù)四個劇院都有關(guān)于年齡的規(guī)定,如Chicago, Phoenix Thea