【正文】 will e()25 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with take()26 Mary said that she ___ to never never never never been()27 The students want to know whether they___ a PE class () you tell me___ you were born, Betty?() don39。will e e。ll visit the museum have/ will will have/ will rain will have/ you have/ rains() really don39。t know _______their parents thatB whatC whyD which()14.─Where do you think ______ he _____ the TV set?─ Sorry, I39。t know ________ up so early last did he get he gets does he get he got() manager came up to see was the the matter was the matter 39。Step3 Sum up 一、三類詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句：(1)從屬連詞that(2)疑問(wèn)詞：8個(gè)“W”,1個(gè)“H”(3)從屬連詞whether/if二、賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序三、賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)四、還有幾種注意事項(xiàng)Step4 Homework: the exercises on the the main points of this lesson第五篇：賓語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一．（1）The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day．A． isB． wasC． has beenD． will be（2）The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun．A． goesB． goC． wentD． will go（3）“Could you tell me______?” “ Yes． They ____ to the library．”A． where are the twins，have been B． where were the twins，have beenC． where the twins are，have gone D，where the twins were，have gone（4）Our father said that he ______ a new puter next week．A． will buyB． have boughtC． would buyD． buys（5）I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday．A． goesB． will goC． wentD． have gone二．() did Mike say? He said you are free the next colour was it weather is es after spring() asked my friend was he the earth is bigger than the moon did he e to be so angry() me tell you much is the much does the car cost much did I pay for the much I spent on the car() knew he has finished reading the book the boy had so many questions were 12 months in a they will leave for Paris() you tell me ___________? do you you are waiting for were you waiting you live in() can39。.★I think(that)you are right.★Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，.◆He asked what time it was.◆He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.◆He said that he would go back to the .◆ He asked if you had written to 、當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句敘述的內(nèi)容為客觀真理時(shí)，仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。（三）、例如：由連接代詞what, whom, whose, which, what及連接副詞 when, where, how, why引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 are they waiting for? Do you know? handwriting was the best? He 、賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述句的語(yǔ)序。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。She doesn’t know(that)she is seriously ill.例如：注：陳述句用that引導(dǎo)。 difficult points:由不同引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序賓語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)態(tài)的變化 progressesStep1 Warming—up amp。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除C、D，又因答語(yǔ)“Yes, from Hunan.”可知問(wèn)句在詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，故選B。3.—Did the radio say________？ —Yes, from ．how the bad rice cameB．where the bad rice came from C．how did the bad rice eD．where did the bad rice e from [解析] B。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)是陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A、B。2.—Could you please tell me________？ —They’re over are the restrooms were the restrooms the restrooms are the restrooms were [解析] C。what you said意為“你所說(shuō)的話”。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。如：I thought it strange that she didn’t 。如：I don’t think you are 。如： She said the sun rises in the 。如： The teacher wanted to know if her students had finished their 。賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)有以下幾種情況：1．主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況可用各種時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng) B用的是陳述句語(yǔ)序，符合賓語(yǔ)從句的要求，故選 B。根據(jù) I am still wondering，可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。根 據(jù)句意：她說(shuō)她“注意”到我在長(zhǎng)凳上的包里有我的名片，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“注意”這個(gè)動(dòng)作 應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式，故選：C。2．—How did the warm﹣hearted lady find you and return your lost bag？—She said that she _____________ my bag on the bench with my name card in it．（南通）A．is noticingB．was noticing C．noticedD．has noticed 【解答】答案：C。Can you tell me? + What can I do for you? =Can you tell me what I can do for you? 你能告訴我我可以為你做什么嗎？ [考題練習(xí)] 1．To my surprise，my grandma suddenly asked me _______ get the “Red Packets” on ．（孝感）A．that she could B．how she couldC．what could she D．whether could she 【解答】答案為 B?！镆话阋蓡?wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，也要注意人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化，后接陳述語(yǔ)序?！镪愂鼍渥?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句時(shí),要注意人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化，語(yǔ)序不變。如：The teacher asked me why I was late this 。二、賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序 無(wú)論主句是什么語(yǔ)序，賓語(yǔ)從句除了引導(dǎo)詞放在從句的句首外，還要注意賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即“主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋……”。3．—Which dress do you like best，Madam？—Sorry，I can’t decide___________ now． A．to buy which one B．buy which one C．which one to buy D．which I should buy it 【解答】答案 C。當(dāng)主句是 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該根據(jù)需要選用任何時(shí)態(tài)。2．We’re not sure if it________tomorrow．If it ___________we won’t go hiking．A．will rain；rainsB．will rain；will rainC．rains；rainsD．rains；will rain【解答】答案：A。如：Can you tell me when the meeting will begin? 你能告訴我會(huì)議什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始嗎？[考題練習(xí)] 1．—Can you tell me ____________to London？—Sure．Next month．A．when you will travelB．when will you travel C．when you travelledD．when did you travel 【解答】答案：A。注意：Could you tell me if you know the answer? 這句話有兩種意思：“你能告訴我是否知道答案嗎?”或“如果你知道答案,可以告訴我嗎?” 如用 whether 可避免歧義。例句