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。 如: Although he often had the opportunity, Mr. Tritt was never able to steal money from a customer. This would have endangered his position at the bank, and he did not want to jeopardize his future. 4. 重點語法精析 解碼書面表達 勤思巧學(xué)園地 【 分析 】 為避免重復(fù)使用 endanger 一詞 , 句子中使用了其同義詞 jeopardize來替代它 , 由此可推知其詞義為 “ 使 ?? 陷入困境 , 危及 , 危害 ” 。 There were so many demonstrators in the Red Square that he had to elbow his way through the crowd. 3. 重點語法精析 解碼書面表達 勤思巧學(xué)園地 【 分析 】 此句含有 so.? that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句 , 根據(jù)句中的描述 ” 有那么多示威者 ” , 我們便可推知 elbow的詞義為 ”擠 , 擠過 ” 。 2. 重點語法精析 解碼書面表達 勤思巧學(xué)園地 根據(jù)因果關(guān)系猜測詞義 在句子或段落中 , 若兩個事物 、 現(xiàn)象之間構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系 , 我們可以根據(jù)這種邏輯關(guān)系推斷生詞詞義 。 由此可以推斷出 loquacious的詞義為 ” 健談的 ” 。 這時我們也能夠推斷出生詞 adept的詞義 , 即 “ 熟練的 ” 。 重點語法精析 解碼書面表達 勤思巧學(xué)園地 (2)表示對比關(guān)系的詞語主要有 unlike, not, but, however,despite, in spite of, in contrast和 while等 。 如: Andrew is one of the most supercilious men I know. His brother, in contrast, is quite humble and modest. 猜詞秘訣之二 重點語法精析 解碼書面表達 勤思巧學(xué)園地 【 分析 】 上面句子中 supercilious是個生詞 , 但是句中的短語in contrast(對比起來 )提示我們 supercilious和后面的詞組humble and modest(謙恭的 , 謙虛的 )是對比關(guān)系 。s more...In addition...(列出 2~ 3個反對的理由 ) 結(jié)論:第 4段 Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more than harm good, so I support it.(個人觀點 ) 重點語法精析 解碼書面表達 勤思巧學(xué)園地 根據(jù)內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系推測詞義是指運用語言知識分析和判斷相關(guān)信息之間存在的邏輯關(guān)系 , 然后根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系推斷生詞詞義或大致義域 。 【 寫作模板 】 重點語法精析 解碼書面表達 勤思巧學(xué)園地 正反對比類議論文常用句型: (1)Last week, we had a discussion about whether... (2)There are two different opinions about... (3)Some think that..., but others say/consider that... (4)Some students are for/agree to it, while/but others are against/disagree to it. (5)On one hand, ...on the other hand... (6)Generally (speaking), more students think we should... (7) First, ...Second, ...Finally, ... (8)Besides/In addition/Also/Apart from it, ... (9)As a result, ...Therefore, ... (10)I have my own view about... 重點語法精析 解碼書面表達 勤思巧學(xué)園地 導(dǎo)入:第 1段 Recently we39。 on the contrary。 likewise, similarly, in the same matter等 。s more/besides/ in addition/ furthermore/ moreover等過渡詞 。 2. 文章用了大量的短語 , 如 keep up to date, in the form of, a wide range of, in conclusion, have a very negative effect on.