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導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 49 15 21 33 fixed 課堂達(dá)標(biāo)驗(yàn)收 課 時(shí) 作 業(yè) 。本題中含有 “ keep+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) ” 結(jié)構(gòu) , fix one39。 ⑤ The lovely boy is always keeping his mother smiling. 這可愛(ài)的小男孩總是能讓他母親笑 。 ③ He kept the girl in the room. 他讓女孩待在屋里 。 ② You shouldn39。 ① You should keep your children silent here. 在這兒你應(yīng)該讓孩子們保持安靜 。 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 49 15 21 32 (should) know 本句中 keep your eyes open使用了 keep的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) , 即 “ keep+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) ” 。 用恰當(dāng)形式填空 It is strange that he ________________ (know)so much about me. 解析: 在 It+ is/seems+ strange (necessary, important, natural, a pity, a shame, ...)that...句型中 , that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用 “ should+動(dòng)詞原形 ” 這種虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu) , should可以省略 。 ③ It seems that he enjoys pop songs very much. 似乎他非常喜歡流行歌曲 。 ② It is a great pity that you can39。 常見(jiàn)的過(guò)去分詞有: said, reported, hoped, believed, known, whispered等 。t matter/makes no difference+ that從句 。 常見(jiàn)的形容詞有: necessary, clear, strange, important, possible, likely, obvious, surprising等 。 常見(jiàn)的名詞有: pity, fact, idea, honor, shame, wonder等 。 4. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nieenth century do not attract visitors. 可惜的是這些建于 19世紀(jì)的工業(yè)城市對(duì)游客沒(méi)有什么吸引力 。ll succeed. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 49 15 21 31 did do devote It is a pity that...意為 “ 令人同情的是 ?? , 令人遺憾的是 ?? ” , 其中 it是形式主語(yǔ) , that引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的主語(yǔ);過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ) built in...作后置定語(yǔ) ,修飾 industrial cities。 (1)用恰當(dāng)形式填空 I _____ (do)tell Tom that I visited the National Stadium called“the bird nest”in Beijing, but he pletely fot it. (2)補(bǔ)全句子 如果你有一份工作 , 一定要全身心投入 , 你最后一定會(huì)成功的 。 ② He did e to see you last night. 昨天晚上他的確來(lái)看你了 。 3. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas(eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. 值得贊揚(yáng)的是 , 這四個(gè)地區(qū)的確在一些方面 (比如在貨幣和國(guó)際關(guān)系方面 )共同合作 , 但是它們?cè)谥贫壬先匀淮嬖谥艽蟮牟顒e 。 smoking but連接兩個(gè)并列分句 , 前一分句中助動(dòng)詞 do用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 work together。 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 49 15 21 30 followed (2)A cook will be immediately fired if he is found __________ (smoke)in the kitchen. 解析: 考查 “ find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) ” 結(jié)構(gòu)在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的應(yīng)用 。 句意:女孩向身后瞥了一眼 , 發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一名穿黑色衣服的年輕男子跟蹤 。 ⑤ She found a wallet lying on the ground. 她發(fā)現(xiàn)地上有一個(gè)錢包 。ll find it an interesting book. 你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這是一本很有趣的書 。m so glad to find you in. 發(fā)現(xiàn)你在家 , 我真高興 。 ① We found her (to be) dishonest. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)她不誠(chéng)實(shí) 。 (動(dòng)作 ) ④ A whale was found washed up on the shore. 一頭鯨被發(fā)現(xiàn)沖到了岸上 。 ② They found the room crowded with people. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)屋子里擠滿了人 。t expect to e home and find him gone. 我沒(méi)有料到 , 回到家時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)走了 。 其特點(diǎn)是:由及物動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的過(guò)去分詞擔(dān)任賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí) , 與賓語(yǔ)在邏輯上構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系 , 表示一個(gè)已經(jīng)完成的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作;由不及物動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的過(guò)去分詞擔(dān)任賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí) , 只表示狀態(tài) 。 用恰當(dāng)詞語(yǔ)填空 Since you have repaired my TV set, ______ is no need for me to buy a new one. 解析: There is no need表示 “ 沒(méi)有必要 (做某事 )” 。 (4)There is no time left for ?? There is no time left for discussion/discussing. 沒(méi)有時(shí)間可供討論了 。 (2)There is no point (in) doing There is no point in getting angry. 生氣是沒(méi)有用的 。 ③ There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow. 你明天不必早起 。 難 點(diǎn) 解 析 1. There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. 對(duì)于用來(lái)描述英格蘭 、 威爾士 、 蘇格蘭和北愛(ài)爾蘭這四個(gè)國(guó)家的詞語(yǔ) , 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)毫無(wú)爭(zhēng)辯的必要了 。 ① There39。t finished it yet. 解析: leave , 不理睬某人 。 leave behind留下;沒(méi)帶走 。 導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) 49 15 21 28 left (2)More and more attention has been drawn to the fact that many children are left _______ in the countryside when their parents flood into the cities for jobs. 解析: 句意:越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始關(guān)注這個(gè)事實(shí):當(dāng)孩子們的父母都涌入城市找工作的時(shí)候 , 孩子們卻被留在了農(nóng)村 。 leave out遺漏;省去 。 3. leave out leave alone別管;不理會(huì);不打擾 leave behind遺留;遺忘;使落在后面 leave off停止;不再使用;戒除 leave for離此而去 ?? ;往 ?? 出發(fā) 用恰當(dāng)形式或詞語(yǔ)填空 (1)He was asked to make up the information _______ (leave) out by the manager. 解析: 句意:他被要求補(bǔ)充經(jīng)理所遺漏的信息 。ve left out a letter. 這詞拼錯(cuò)了 , 你漏了一個(gè)字母 。 (2)忽略掉 ① This word is wrongly spelt。 ② He hadn39。 I don39。 (2)補(bǔ)全句子 她因工作壓力身體垮掉了 , 從那時(shí)起她決定要過(guò)勞逸結(jié)合的生活 。 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 。 (3)(尤指賽跑 )搶跑;甩掉 She broke away from the pack and opened up a two- second lead. 她甩掉其他參賽者 , 以兩秒領(lǐng)先 。 Most people are familiar with the idea that all matter consists of atoms. = Most people are familiar with the idea that all matter ______________ atoms. is made up of (1)突然掙脫 , 逃脫 The prisoner broke away from his guards. 犯人掙脫了看守 。 consist of 由 ?? 組成 , 設(shè)空處在句中作定語(yǔ) , 故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式 。 (3)consistent , 一致的 be consistent with和 ?? 一致;相符 c