牛津譯林版中考英語語法專題九時態(tài)和語態(tài)復習課件(參考版)
2024-11-23 01:34本頁面
【正文】 The flowers need watering. These books are worth reading. 考點八 在 need 后面，主動的 ing 形式表示被動的意義；在 be worth doing 中， doing 也表示被動 。 語態(tài) The question is easy to answer. The mountain is difficult to climb. 考點六 不定式在某些形容詞之后且與主語有動賓關系，主動語態(tài)表示被動。 語態(tài) We laughed at him. → He was laughed at （ by us） . People take care good of the old men in China. →The old men in China are taken good care of. 考點四 由不及物動詞 + 介詞或副詞形成的被動語態(tài)，后面的介詞或副詞不能去掉。t found my purse. My purse hasn’t been found. 過去進行時 was/were +doing was/were+ being done Kim was repairing the bicycle. The bicycle was being repaired by Kim. 過去完成時 had+ done had+ been done They had written two books by the end of last month. Two books had been written by the end of last month. 過去將來時 would/should +do would/should +be done He said they would hold a party. He said a party would be held. 含情態(tài)動詞 can/may/must+ do can/may/must+ be done We can finish this project. This project can be finished by us. 語態(tài) 考點一 happen / take place 無被動語態(tài) （ √， ） 被動語態(tài)。 句子的主語是動作的承受者： Much soil was washed away by the heavy rain. 大量泥土被大雨沖走。 been dead kept had be open been closed been on been away been a member ofbeen married been away been back the work when they came back. （ finish） → Tom _____________ the work when they came back. → ____ Tom ________ the work when they came back? → ______ , ___________. → ______ , ___________. 考點一：過去完成時 +by the end of+過去時間 1. We___________ 200 bridges by the end of 2020.（ build） 2. By the time he was 14, he _________ （ set） up a small pany of his own. （ 八 ）過去完成時 had finished hadn’t finished Had finished Yes he had No he hadn’t had built had set （ 八 ）過去完成時 ________________ the homework when the teacher came back. （ finish） I got to the checkout, I realized that I ________ （ leave） my purse at home. 考點二：過去完成時 +when+一般過去時 said he___________________ the film. （ see ） told me she _________ （ be ill） recently. said he ___________ （ know） nothing about her until then. 考點三：用于賓語從句中 had finished had left had seen had been ill had known 語態(tài) 不知道或者沒有必要提到動作的執(zhí)行者： Some expensive watches were stolen last night. 昨晚一些昂貴的手表被盜了。 have visited have seen has written （ 七 ） 現在完成時 ______________ ______________ ______________ 4. open _____ ____________ 6. begin ______________ 7. leave __________ （ from） ______________ _____________ ____________ 。 This is the most interesti
教學課件相關推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1