【正文】 distrain distribute ，分配；分布 distribute boo。 it39。同義辯析：distinctive distinctdistinct指某物與其他東西有顯著的區(qū)別； distinctive指某個(gè)特性或特點(diǎn)使我們能夠區(qū)分某物與他物。There is a distinct improvement in your study.你的學(xué)習(xí)有顯著進(jìn)步。The teacher dismissed the class five minutes earlier. 老師提前5分鐘下課了。dishonour n./ disinflation dismiss , 開除, 解職, 不考慮 vi.(口令)解散!dismiss sb. from his post撤銷某人的職務(wù)be dismissed from the service被免職。discount ，折價(jià)；貼現(xiàn) disguise , 偽裝, 掩飾in disguise 偽裝, 化裝make no disguise of 不掩飾in (under) the disguise of偽裝成, 在...偽裝下The soldiers disguised themselves by wearing white garments in the 。The prisoners were glad to get their discharges.犯人們獲釋都很高興。t discharge freely.水管排水暢通。 各方面in the direction of朝 ... 方向director ，主任；董事；導(dǎo)演 dirty , 卑鄙的, 下流的dirty language 淫穢的語言a dirty trick 卑鄙的伎倆Those young people often sat in the cafe around the corner drinking and telling dirty stories.那些年青人常常在拐角的咖啡館里,邊喝酒邊講下流故事。difference ，差異；差額 direct , 直接的, 指揮, 管理, 導(dǎo)演Excuse me, can you direct me to the station?對(duì)不起,你能不能告訴我去火車站怎么走?direction n. 方向；指令；（pl.）用法說明 Full directions 。diagram ；圖解draw a diagram showing how the machine .flowprocess diagram 流程圖dial , 鐘面, (自動(dòng)電話)撥號(hào)盤dialin n. 撥入dialout n. 撥出digital display dial 數(shù)字顯示盤dictation , 口述We39。They despaired of winning the game.他們不抱比賽得勝的希望。depreciation ；價(jià)值下降 depression ，不景氣 description ，形容；種類 deserve , 值得（常與to 連用）These people deserve our help. 這些人值得我們幫助。demonstrate , 證明, 示威游行How do you demonstrate that the earth is round?你怎樣證明地球是圓的?demonstrated against tax hikes.示威反對(duì)稅收上漲departure ；出發(fā)；新業(yè)務(wù) departure and arrival開出和到達(dá)a new departure新起點(diǎn), 新方案, 新政策deposit ；儲(chǔ)蓄；使沉積 　　　　；押金；沉淀物 current deposit 活期存款He put a deposit on a house. 他給一所房子付了押金。a delicate subject 微妙的主題demand vt./；需要；需求 supply and demand 供與求active demand 暢銷meet the demand滿足需要。deduct ；減去 deduct the tax from the paycheck從薪金中扣除稅款deed ；功績(jī)；契約；證件 default n./，違約 defects defend , 辯護(hù), 防衛(wèi),The accused man had a lawyer to defend him.被告有一律師為他辯護(hù)。refuse 系普通用語,指“堅(jiān)決、果斷或坦率地拒絕”, 如:He refused to take the money.他拒絕接受此款。an empire that has declined 業(yè)已衰落的帝國(guó)同義辯析：decline refuse reject 都含“拒絕”的意思。ve dealt with this shop for 20 years. 我同這家商店做生意已經(jīng)有20年了。dash , 破折號(hào), 飛跑vi. 猛撞；沖撞The boat was dashed against the rocks. 那船猛地撞到礁石上。damage vt./，損害 　　　　n.(pl.)損害賠償費(fèi) The storm did a lot of damage to the crops. 暴風(fēng)雨使莊稼受到了很大損失。Ddairy 。 the customs officers searched his case.在機(jī)場(chǎng)，海關(guān)人員檢查了他的箱子。cube , 立方cubic , 立方的cunning ；狡猾的as cunning as a fox象狐貍一樣狡猾curb ，控制，抑制 n. 路邊, 場(chǎng)外證券市場(chǎng)，場(chǎng)外交易 High interest rates put a curb on spending.高利率抑制了消費(fèi)currency current adj. 當(dāng)今的；通用的；流行的, 趨勢(shì), 電流, 水流, 氣流go with the current of the times 順應(yīng)時(shí)代的潮流overe current difficulties克服當(dāng)前的困難custom ；（pl.）海關(guān)，關(guān)稅 His custom was to get up early and have a cold bath.他的習(xí)慣是早起，然后洗個(gè)冷水澡。Please credit my account with $1000. 請(qǐng)將1000美元存入我的帳戶。cost ，費(fèi)用；代價(jià) 　　?。ǘ嗌馘X）；花費(fèi) costing ，成本核算 council n. 地方議會(huì), 理事會(huì), 委員會(huì)the United Nations Security Council聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)counseling counterfeit n./，假冒 　　　　　，偽造品 (fake , 欺騙 , 贗造)counterfoll ，票根 cousin , 表兄弟姊妹cover ，覆蓋；包括，論及；負(fù)擔(dān)支付，彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)空，沖銷 　　?。环饷?creature , 生物She was a poor creature. 她曾是個(gè)可憐的女人。The American Congress corresponds to the British Parliament.美國(guó)國(guó)會(huì)相當(dāng)于英國(guó)議會(huì)。convertible ，可兌現(xiàn)的 conveyance n.（不動(dòng)產(chǎn)等的）轉(zhuǎn)讓，讓與；轉(zhuǎn)讓證書 coordinate ， 調(diào)整coordinate the function of govenment agencies調(diào)整政府機(jī)構(gòu)的作用coordinate with each other互相配合copyright ，著作權(quán) corporation n.(股份有限)公司；法人 correspond （與with, to連用）, 協(xié)調(diào), 通信（常與with連用）, 相當(dāng),These goods don39。convert （常與into連用），使轉(zhuǎn)化；兌換（貨幣） That building has been converted into a school. 那座樓房改成學(xué)校了。 contemporaneous只用于物，如：contemporaneous events 同時(shí)發(fā)生的事件contract ，契約；承包 　　　?。皇湛s 　　　　～for(of) purchase 　　　　 　　　～for(of) service 　　　 　　　～interest 　　　 　　　～life Their firm have contracted to build a doublepurpose bridge across the 。同義辯析：contemporary contemporaneous 都含 “同時(shí)代的”意思。consolidation consult vt商量；查閱；咨詢without consulting consult reference books翻閱參考書I consulted George about buying a car. 我向喬治請(qǐng)教購買小汽車的事。considerable (或多)的, 值得考慮的, 相當(dāng)可觀的The TV play received considerable acclaim.這部電視劇獲得很高評(píng)價(jià)。consent vi. (常與of連用)同意, 贊成, 答應(yīng), 贊成, 允諾I asked my mother if I could go out, and she consented. 我問媽媽我是否能出去，她答應(yīng)了。conglomerate conscience , 道德心according to one39。be condemned to death 被判死刑condense v.(使)濃縮, 精簡(jiǎn)a condensed account of an event對(duì)某事件的簡(jiǎn)要敘述A long story may be condensed into a few sentences. 一個(gè)長(zhǎng)篇故事可縮寫成幾句話。We are all concerned for [about] her safety.我們大家都擔(dān)心著她的安全。 work into one將兩個(gè)月的工作并在一個(gè)月做concern ；關(guān)心；掛念 　　　　；關(guān)心，擔(dān)憂；公司,商號(hào)，企業(yè)，康采恩（壟斷組織）as concerns關(guān)于as (so) far as...be concerned關(guān)于；至于；就...而言be concerned about關(guān)心a going concern開著的商店；發(fā)展中的事業(yè)joint stock concern股份公司paying concern有收益的企業(yè)That doesn39。prehensive , 廣泛的, 詳盡的a prehensive knowledge 淵博的知識(shí)a prehensive mind 寬大的心胸The state government gave a very prehensive explanation of its plans for the development of electronic industry.州政府對(duì)電子工業(yè)發(fā)展的規(guī)劃作了詳盡的解釋。The child was perplexed by the intricate plot of the story. 這孩子被那頭緒紛繁的故事弄得迷惑不解。The apparatus thus described, however, records only the horizontal ponent of the wave movement. 然而，儀器的如此描畫只記錄下波的運(yùn)動(dòng)的水平組成部分，但是事實(shí)上波的運(yùn)動(dòng)要復(fù)雜得多（指不易解釋）。一道算式題可能非常plex,但未必確實(shí)plicated；而一道plicated算式一般總是plex的。the plex mechanism of a watch 手表的復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)the plex modern world 復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)代世界Justice is part of the plex machinery of the law. 正義是復(fù)雜的法律機(jī)器的一部分。同義辯析：plex, plicated, intricate這幾個(gè)形容詞的一般含義是“復(fù)雜的”。They plained that the wages were too low.他們抱怨工資過低。petitor pass , 指南針, [pl.] 圓規(guī)plain ，申訴 ， 控訴［常與that從句連用］They plained about the food. 他們抱怨這糟糕的食物。mission ；傭金；手續(xù)費(fèi)；授權(quán)；代辦；委托 United Nations Commissionon International Trade Law聯(lián)合國(guó)國(guó)際貿(mào)易法律委員會(huì)