【正文】 所以總體來說，本篇難度中等，主要原因是詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)對考生來說并不陌生。昂立出版《高級口譯預(yù)測試卷》試卷二中漢譯英曾專門考到 鴉片戰(zhàn)爭和中國的發(fā)展，本文主題 和平與發(fā)展 也是?？荚掝}，以往真題多有涉及。s life. To stick to the road of peaceful development is the only way for China to attain national prosperity and strength, and its people39。中國人民最需要、最珍愛和平的國際環(huán)境，愿盡自己所能，為推動(dòng)各國共同發(fā)展作出積極貢獻(xiàn) 。推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展，不斷改善人民生活始終是中國的中心任務(wù)。消除戰(zhàn)爭，實(shí)現(xiàn)和平，建設(shè)獨(dú)立富強(qiáng)、民生幸福的國家，是近代以來中國人民孜孜 以求的奮斗目標(biāo)。 漢譯英 中國堅(jiān)定不移地走和平發(fā)展道路，是基于中國國情的必然選擇。在上世紀(jì)的最后 十年，所有公民都從中嘗到了甜頭。美國經(jīng)濟(jì)這十幾年 的增長速度不可謂不快。這不 正是美國夢的精髓所在嗎？ 于是美國政界一致認(rèn)為，與其回過頭來均分財(cái)富，還不如實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長。美國人則不一樣，他們是想要成為富人，而對打垮富人并無興趣。這和歐洲人截然不同。 wages far outpaced inflation. 參考譯文：美國人心態(tài)很平和。s economy has outpaced other rich countries39。 China owes its successful bid for the World Exposition in 2022 to the international munity’s support for and confidence in its reform and openingup. The World Exposition will be the first one in a developing country since it was first held in 1851 in London, UK, which gives expression to the expectations the world’s people place on China’s future development. The theme of World Expo 2022 Shanghai is “Better City, Better Life.” The prospect of future urban life, a subject of global interest, concerns every nation and its people, Being the first World Exposition on the theme of city, Expo 2022 will attract about 200 nations and international anizations to participate in it, with an estimate of 70 million visitors from home and abroad. 0709 翻譯部分 Americans do not go in for envy. The gap between rich and poor is bigger than in any other advanced country, but most people are unconcerned. Whereas Europeans fret about the way the economic pie is divided, Americans want to join the rich, not soak them. Eight out of ten, more than anywhere else, believe that though you may start poor, if you work hard, you can make pots of money. It is a central part of the American Dream. The political consensus, therefore, has sought to pursue economic growth rather than the redistribution of ine, in keeping with John Kennedy39。未來的城市 生活是全球關(guān)注的話題，與每一個(gè)國家及其人民息息相關(guān)。這次博覽會(huì)將是自 1851 年在英國倫敦第一次舉辦以來，首次在發(fā)展中國家舉辦的世界博覽會(huì)，它表達(dá)了全世界人民對中國未來發(fā)展的期望。從意大利到希臘到土耳其，許多國家長期來一直在抱怨走私文物交易，卻多半無法加以阻止。這些稀世珍寶來自何方？誰是其 合法擁有者？日益增多的證據(jù)表明，越來越多的文物正在其所在國被非法挖掘。自從那宗古希臘花瓶收購之后，古董的價(jià)格一路飆升。但對于住在巴黎的經(jīng)營有方的美國古董商羅伯特 ?海克特而言，就一個(gè)精美的古希臘花瓶來說，他向紐約大都會(huì)博物館開出的這個(gè)價(jià)錢并不算高。中國堅(jiān)持實(shí)施互利共贏的對外開放戰(zhàn)略，真誠愿意同各國廣 泛開展合作，真誠愿意兼收并蓄、博采各種文明之長，以合作謀和平、以合作促發(fā)展，推動(dòng)建設(shè)一個(gè)持久和平、共同繁榮的和諧世界。中國人提倡 “海納百川，有容乃大 ”，主張吸納百家優(yōu)長、兼集八方精義。s motto, Light and Truth, which is a calling for human progress, represents the aspiration of every motivated young man and woman. 附錄： 中華文明歷來注重親仁善鄰，講求和睦相處。 Coming to the Yale campus with its distinctive academic flavor and looking at the eager young faces in the audience, I cannot but recall my great experience studying at Qinghua University in Beijing 40 years ago. Indeed, what happens during one39。如果時(shí)光能夠倒流幾十年，我真希望成為你們中的一員。當(dāng)年老師們對我的教誨，同學(xué)們給我的啟發(fā)，我至今仍受用不盡。上海的明天充滿希望。浦西展示了上海的輝煌歲月，浦東展現(xiàn)了上海的美好前景。經(jīng)濟(jì)高速發(fā)展，社會(huì)秩序穩(wěn)定，人民安居樂業(yè)，呈現(xiàn)出一片繁華氣象。正因?yàn)槿绱?，目前醫(yī)生一致認(rèn)為各國政府應(yīng)當(dāng)采取措施抑制人們不斷肥胖的發(fā) 展趨勢。然而雖然美國人體重有所減輕，美國要解決半個(gè)世紀(jì)以來飲食過度帶來的健康問題還得等到多年以后。媒體的壓力，健康的警告，能否使人們的體重有所減輕，就如同當(dāng)初使人們遠(yuǎn)離煙草一樣？的確有可能。s why there is now a consensus among doctors that governments should do something to stop them. 肥胖是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的災(zāi)難，目前已經(jīng)成為最嚴(yán)重的公眾健康問題，心臟病主要因肥胖而起，肥胖奪去的生命比艾滋 病、瘧疾、戰(zhàn)爭還要多。s biggest publichealth issue todaythe main cause of heart disease, which kills more people these days than AIDS, malaria, war. Since the World Health Organization labeled obesity an epidemic in 2022, reports on its fearful consequences have e thick and fast. Will publichealth warnings, bined with media pressure, persuade people to get thinner, just as they finally put them off tobacco? Possibly. In the rich world, sales of healthier foods are booming