英美概括第八講英國文學(xué)(參考版)
2025-05-18 03:05本頁面
【正文】 哈代 / James Joyce 詹姆斯 十九世紀(jì)英語文學(xué) William Wordsworth 威廉 〃 華茲華斯 / Samuel Taylor Coleridge 柯勒律治 / Robert Southey 騷賽 / Jane Austin 簡 〃 奧斯丁 / Sir Walter Scott 司各特 / Mary Shelly 瑪麗 〃 雪萊 / John William Polidori 波里多利 / Dickens 狄更斯 Jane Austen was an English novelist whose romantic fictions are the most widely read and loved by the people. And Austen39。讀跨行句詩，行末停頓較短?？聪旅嬉还?jié)詩： I shot an arrow into the air, It fell to earth, I knew not where。這是英文詩與中國詩的最大區(qū)別之一。有時候，一行詩正好是一句，有時兩行甚至許多行才構(gòu)成一個意思完整的句子。 you beat│your pate, │and fan│cy wit │will e: knock as│you please, │there’s no│body│at home. 詩行 一詩行不一定是一個完整的句子。也就是說，抑揚格很符合英語的發(fā)音規(guī)律。輕讀是“抑”，重讀是“揚”，一輕一重，故稱抑揚格。根據(jù)一首英詩組成的音步數(shù)量，每一詩行一個音步稱“單音步” (monometer)；每一詩行有兩個音步的，稱“雙音步” (dimeter)；含有三個音步的，稱“三音步” (trimeter)；此外還有四音步 (tetrameter）、五音步、 (pentameter)、六音步 (hexameter)、七音步(heptameter)、八音步 (octameter)。分析英詩的格律就是將它劃分成音步，并區(qū)分出是何種音步以及計算音步的數(shù)量。s eternal foresight and free will. Blank verse is a type of poetry, distinguished by having a regular meter, but no rhyme. In English, the meter most monly used with blank verse has been iambic pentameter （抑揚格五音步） 音步 (Foot) 英詩中重讀與非重讀音節(jié)的特殊性組合叫作音步。密爾頓 English poet, author and civil servant Milton is famous for his epic poem Paradise Lost ,which posed in blank verse Originally published in 1667, the poem concerns the Christian story of the Fall of Man: the temptation of Adam and Eve by the fallen angel Satan and their expulsion from the Garden of Eden. Milton39。s house, believed to be S
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