【正文】 ，不應該補貼 RSC，因為： 源：考試大 ［ A］票價可以上漲以填補支出的費用 ［ B］公司財政上經(jīng)營不善（干嘛要給他們錢） ［ C］演員們的行為是難以接受的（所以不能給他們錢） ［ D］劇場上座率還在上升（干嘛還要再給錢） ，作者：。 ［ C］該市并不是真缺錢。 ［ A］游客們不能把古堡和皇宮分開來參觀 ［ B］看戲客比觀光客花更多的錢 ［ C］觀光客比看戲客購物更多 ［ D］看戲客在鎮(zhèn)里只去劇院（而并不去觀光） 28.（第四段 2~3行） Stratford市（政府）哭窮 是什么意思？ ［ A］該市拿不出擴建工程的費用。 ，我們可知：。他們完全是為看戲而不是為觀光而來的。當然，真實的原因是物價在飛漲而票價卻一直維持得很低。 不管怎樣，鎮(zhèn)上的居民也不能理解為什么皇家莎士比亞演出公司需要財政補貼（劇院已經(jīng)連續(xù)三年打破上座率。但是，幾乎鎮(zhèn)上的每一個旅館都在大興土木，擴建新的側(cè)樓或建造雞尾酒大廳。 鎮(zhèn)上的市民們可不這么看問題，而鎮(zhèn)議政廳（市政府）也不會直接撥款資助補貼演出公司。因此皇家演出公司的演員們爭辯說：正是這些看戲客們帶來了小鎮(zhèn)的大部分收入，因為他們要過夜（有人甚至住四、五夜），這就把大量的錢財消費在鎮(zhèn)旅館和飯店里。坐大客車來的觀光客們（通常也順道看一下沃里克古堡和布倫海姆皇宮）一般不看戲，其中有些人看到該鎮(zhèn)竟然有一個劇場時還會感到吃驚。他們很坦白自己不喜歡 RSC 的演員們，那些人留著長發(fā)，蓄著胡須，穿著便鞋，吵吵鬧鬧。另一邊則是靠游客謀生的市民們，那些游客來這兒不是為了看戲，而是 為了看 Anne Hathaway 小屋，莎翁的出生地和其他景點。 莎士比亞業(yè) 但是，卻存在著兩個截然不同并且越來越互相敵對的分支。（言外之意：那為什么不幫助劇團呢？）注意：作者態(tài)度常藏在 但是 一詞后面。比如，第二段提到，鎮(zhèn)上居民討厭演員，殊不知為鎮(zhèn)上居民們（ who earns their living）帶來謀生手段的莎翁本人也是個演員。 29.［答案］ D ［解析］看完第五段可知：該鎮(zhèn)居民并不認為政府應該給劇團補貼，因為他們的上座率很高嘛！故選 D。所以選 C： 哭窮 并不是真缺錢。 28.［答案］ C ［解析］本題問道作者說 Stratford 鎮(zhèn)（政府）傳統(tǒng)上喜歡 哭窮 ，意 味著什么？ 哭窮 當然不是真窮，這從下文 但是 （ Nevertheless）后可以看出。故只能選 A：鎮(zhèn)上居民不認為劇團對該鎮(zhèn)的經(jīng)濟做出了什么貢獻。 我們只好再看第二段（查找閱讀，此之謂也）。第一段談到了在莎士比亞的故鄉(xiāng)，有兩派：一派是劇團的演員；另一派是鎮(zhèn)上的居民。 難句 5 They all seem to look alike (though they e from all over) lean, pointed, dedicated faces, wearing jeans and sandals, eating their buns and bedding down for the night 最專業(yè)的學習資料下載網(wǎng)站 最專業(yè)的學習資料下載網(wǎng)站 on the flagstones outside the theatre to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing room tickets held for the sleepers and sold to them when the box office opens at 10:30 . ［語法分析］ 1. 本句主干結(jié)構(gòu)是： They all seem to look alike...，破折號后面的 lean,pointed,dedicated faces 補充說明這些人的樣子； 2. 其后是三個并列的現(xiàn)在分詞短語： wearing,eating和 bedding down 表示伴隨的情況； 3. 不定式結(jié)構(gòu) to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing room tickets 是目的狀語； seats和 tickets的后置定語： held for the sleepers and sold to them； 引導時間狀語從句； ［本句難點］句子比較長，從句關(guān)系比較復雜； ［方法對策］首先找出主句和從句的關(guān)系，然后找出主句和從句的主干結(jié)構(gòu)，再分析其他修飾成分； ［例句精譯］他們看起來都很 相像（盡管他們來自各地） 精瘦的、敏銳的、虔誠的臉龐，穿著牛仔褲和便鞋，吃著面包，在劇院外的石板地上打地鋪過夜以便購買次日上午 10 點半劇院售票處開門時專門留給他們的那 20 張座票和 80 張站票。 難句 2 And there are the townsfolk who largely live off the tourists who e, not to see the plays, but to look at Anne Hathaway’s Cottage, Shakespeare’s birthplace and the other sights. ［語法分析］ 1. 本句主干結(jié)構(gòu)為： there are the townfolk...； 2. townfolk后面是 who引導的定語從句修飾 townfolk， who在從句中作主語； 3. 此定語從句中還包含了一個 who 引導的定語從句修飾 the tourists，此外本句還包含一個 not...but...結(jié)構(gòu)； Shakespeare s birthplace是 Anne Hathaway’s Cottag e的同位語； ［本句難點］從句關(guān)系比較復雜； ［方法對策］首先找出句子的主干結(jié)構(gòu)，然后再分析從句關(guān)系；注意從句中的 not...but...結(jié)構(gòu)； ［例句精譯］另一邊則是靠游客謀生的市民們，那些游客來這兒不是為了看戲，而是為了看 Anne Hathaway 小屋、莎翁的出生地和其他景點。 ［ A］ 有報答的 ［ B］ 成功的 ［ C］ 毫無成果的 ［ D］有害的 TEXT 2 Stratford on Avon, as we all know, has only one industryWilliam Shakespearebut there are two distinctly separate and increasingly hostile branches. There is the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC), which presents superb productions of the plays at the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre on the Avon. And there are the townsfolk who largely live off the tourists who e, not to see the plays, but to look at Anne Hathaway’s Cotta ge, Shakespeare’s birthplace and the other sights. The worthy residents of Stratford doubt that the theatre adds a penny to their revenue. They frankly dislike the RSC’s actors , them with their long hair and beards and sandals and noisiness. It’s all deliciously ironic when you consider that Shakespeare, who earns their living, was himself an actor (with a beard) and did his share of noise making. The tourist streams are not entirely separate. The sightseers who e by busand often take in Warwick Castle and Blenheim Palace on the sidedon’t usually s ee the plays, and some of them are even surprised to find a theatre in Stratford. However, the playgoers do manage a little sight seeing along with their playgoing. It is the playgoers, the RSC contends, who bring in much of the town’s revenue because they spend the night (some of them four or five nights) pouring cash into the hotels and restaurants. The sightseers can take in everything and get out of town by nightfall. The townsfolk don’t see it this way and local council does not contribute directly to the subsidy of the Royal Shakespeare Co mpany. Stratford cries poor traditionally. Nevertheless every hotel in town seems to be adding a new wing or cocktail lounge. Hilton is building its own hotel there, which you may be sure will be decorated with Hamlet Hamburger Bars, the Lear Lounge, the Banquo Banqueting Room, and so forth, and will be very expensive. Anyway, the townsfolk can’t understand why the Royal Shakespea re Company needs a subsidy. (The theatre has broken attendance records for three years in a row. Last year its 1,431 seats were 94 per cent occupied all year long and this year they’ll do better.) The reason, of course, is that cost s have rocketed and ticket prices have stayed low. It would be a shame to raise prices too much because it would drive away the young people who are Stratford’s most attractive clientele. They e entirely for the plays, not the sights. They all seem to look alike (though they e from all over)lean, pointed, dedicated faces, wearing jeans and sandals, eating their buns and bedding down for the night on the flagstones outside the theatre to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing room tickets held for the sleepers and sold to them when the box office opens at 10:30 . 26. From the first two paragraphs, we learn that . ［ A］ the townsfolk deny the RSC’s contribution to the town’s revenue ［ B］ the actors of the RSC imitate Shakespeare on and off stage ［ C］ the two branches of the RSC are not on good terms ［ D］ the townsfolk earn little from tourism 27. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that . 最專業(yè)的學習資料下載網(wǎng)站 最專業(yè)的學習資料下載網(wǎng)站 ［ A］ the sightseers cannot visit the Castl