【正文】 Over the last two decades, scientists have made remarkable predictions simply by watching people interact with one another and then scoring the conversations based on the rate of positive and negative interactions. Researchers have used the findings to predict everything from the likelihood that a couple will divorce to the chances of a work team with high customer satisfaction and productivity levels.8．閱讀理解詢問寫作目的的題，選項里常出現(xiàn)的詞是：explain(解釋), prove (證明), persuade(勸說), advise(勸告), ment(評論), praise(贊揚), criticize(批評), entertain(娛樂), demonstrate(舉例說明), argue(辯論), tell(講述), analyze(分析)等。盡管非常危險，但是作者非常熱愛自己的這份工作，故選C。(4)主旨大意題。由最后一段All in all, when I came back home, I was proud that I finally made it again to follow and record the storm and I really learned a lot these days. Although it39。由第三段However, I came across another storm chaser (追逐者) who had 45 gallons of ，作者是一位風(fēng)暴追逐者，選A。結(jié)合第一段中I took a pressure reading from the weather station: 947mb, which let me know exactly where I was—in the eye of the ，Rita”是一次風(fēng)暴，選B。t sleep well for all these days, but I felt more relaxed since the weather report said Rita was leaving. What39。(1)推理判斷題。這篇文章描述了作者親身經(jīng)歷的一場風(fēng)暴Rita，作者對于自己能夠追逐并且記錄這場風(fēng)暴，感覺非常驕傲。D.s experience in the storm.The weather changes in Houston.C.Ways to survive in a storm.D.C.B.Houston was very badly damaged by the storm.（3）How did the author probably feel after the storm? A.t like Houston at all.The storm lasted for at least a week.C.a citizen in Houston（2）What can we infer from the passage? A.C.a storms dangerous, I love my job as not many people would go into the eye of an intense storm.（1）We can know from the passage that “Rita” is ________. A. I woke up the next morning, and what a change! The sky was blue and cars were moving around. Sirens could be heard as convoys (護航隊) of emergency managements started to head west towards where I had e from. The storm had stopped and I could go home. I gave all my remaining supplies to other people at the hotel and headed towards the airport. Houston Airport was not damaged, so I took my flight and drank my first hot drink in four days.s more, I was luckier than those people who had lost their homes or even worse, lost their lives because of Rita. There were rains and winds still, but not oppressive (難以忍受的)anymore. There was still no power, hot water or food. Besides, I didn39。 It took me a moment to realize what had happened. Three days had passed and Rita seemed to get weaker and weaker. The rain had stopped. However, the sky was still cloudy, and it was so dark that I couldn39。知識推斷是根據(jù)文章中所闡述的細節(jié)，運用自己掌握的基礎(chǔ)知識進行分析、推敲，從而得出符合文章原義的結(jié)論的一種推斷方法。邏輯結(jié)論是指嚴格根據(jù)文章中所陳述的事實、論點、例證等一系列論據(jù)材料進行推理，從而得出合乎邏輯的結(jié)論，而不是根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)驗、態(tài)度、觀點或愛好去理解文章的內(nèi)涵。作者的這種思想傾向和感情色彩往往隱含在文章的字里行間，或流露于修飾的詞語之中。 （4）根據(jù)文章的結(jié)論推斷作者的態(tài)度。（3）利用語境的褒貶性進行信息推斷。（2） 整合全文（段）信息進行推斷?！军c評】推理題的解題方法：（1）抓住特定信息進行逆向或正向推理。很明顯，作者希望通過這篇文章讓讀者了解the Human Library，結(jié)合選項，告知解釋。在the Human Library，讀者可以和來自各行各業(yè)志愿者們交談，了解他們的經(jīng)歷和故事。（4）寫作意圖題。由此可知，通過the Human Library， 人們可以加深對他人的了解。（3）細節(jié)理解題。在這次活動成功之后，Abergel建立了the Human Library Organization，該組織一直在發(fā)展中。（2）推理判斷題。讀者們可以和這些人交談，了解他們的經(jīng)歷。由第二段中的 “At a Human Library, instead of books, you can “borrow” people. Individuals volunteer as human “books” and participants in the event can “read” the bookmeaning they would have a oneonone conversation with the volunteer and share in a dialogue about that individual39。在the Human Library，讀者可以和來自各行各業(yè)志愿者們交談，了解他們的經(jīng)歷和故事，加深對他人的了解。analyze and suggest【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹說明類文章。discuss and persuadeB.make quick judgments about the “books”（4）The main purpose of the passage is to _________. A.hear the stories from all over the worldB.deepen their understanding of peopleD.attempted to replace traditional physical librariesC.aimed to help the young suffering from violenceD.inspiring stones motivating people in troubleC.t judge a book by its coveror by its title or label. （1）The “books” in human libraries are____________. A. The stories these books tell range from fascinating to heartbreaking and everything in between. And that39。t places at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries, you don39。 The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Ronni Abergel, his brother Dany, and some colleagues hosted a fourday event during a major Northern European festival, hoping to raise awareness about violence among youth. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, which has been growing ever since. For a certain amount of time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating and as attractive as any you can find in a book. Many of the stories have to do with some kind of stereotype. You can speak with a refugee (難民), a soldier suffering from PTSD, a homeless person or a woman living with HIV. The Human Library encourages people to challenge their own longheld beliefsto truly get to know, and learn from someone they might otherwise make a quick judgment about. At a Human Library, instead of books, you can “borrow” people. Individuals volunteer as human “books” and participants in the event can “read” the bookmeaning they would have a oneonone conversation with the volunteer and share in a dialogue about that individual39。s life. At one type of library, you can do just thateven though there39。6．閱讀理解本文主要闡述電子產(chǎn)品的過多使用讓大腦得不到休息，因而鼓勵人們多進行戶外活動，讓大腦休息，故選D。根據(jù)前文Take Carl for example .He lives in West Virginia and enjoys camping. He says that staying outdoors makes him feel at ease. It also prepares him for the work he must ，喜歡露營，呆在戶外讓他感到輕松，能夠為必須做的工作做好準備，故可知這個過程是一個再生的過程，讓大腦休息的過程，故選A。根據(jù)第三段So, it is important to give the brain a rest. And being in nature , Strayer cl