【正文】 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 education【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文文章主要講述了學生努力學習的原因及其學生的想法，文章一開始提到用錢鼓勵學生讀書不靠譜，后來介紹了學生對考試的態(tài)度和看法，最后羅列的一位專家的看法。sportsculturehealthD.much moneyB.good teacherst think they have good genes.D.Some students think education is very important for their future.C.parents need a lot of money to help their children（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.lots of students are harder to get more moneyC.students don39。 Education expert Dr. Kevan Collins said good teachers were better than promises of money to get children to study, especially for children from poor families. He wrote, What really makes the difference is how students are taught.（1）We can see from the new report that Lead scientist Dr. Simon Burgess thought the survey showed something important and interesting. He said it had not found something that really got students to work harder. He added that, clearly, some students have a lot of goals. They believe that education is a way of getting a brighter future, but there are kids who think that working hard doesn39。 However, the promise of a trip could encourage students to try harder and do better at school. Scientists looked at how promises of money and tickets to shows affected students39。16．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （3）主旨題。根據(jù)文章提到的 可知，有大約50%的學生做作業(yè)超過2小時，故選C。根據(jù)文章提到的 Most students in the world are interested in going online or watching TV.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章介紹了不同國家的學生的學習行為不一樣，中國的學生學習時間最長，并且玩的很少，學生普遍感到疲勞，日本學生上課打瞌睡的現(xiàn)象比較普遍，美國學生上課分神說話。Chinese students work much harder than those from other countries.C.He does things that have nothing to do with learning.（3）What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.He keeps quiet and does his homework.C.%（2）What does a distracted student usually do in class? A.C.45% In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends or go to parties. Most Japanese students do exercise while most South Korean students watch TV.（1）What percent of Chinese students spend more than 2 hours doing their homework every day? A. American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. % of them talk to friends in class. % of them eat in class, and % of them send s or read other books in class. About 45 percent of Japanese students doze off in class. 32% of us students feel sleepy in class, while in China, there are 5% students sleeping in class. Why do Japanese students get tired and sleepy in class more easily? Because they always like to stay up late at night! just want to improve themselves, or they do that just because of the school and their parents. Who studies the hardest?15．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù) Each time the old woman saw her granddaughter play with the doll, tears of joy would roll down her cheeks . She was so glad to see that it was in the hands of her granddaughter 可知每當老太太看到孫女和娃娃玩的時候， 她會感到非常高興和快樂 。house, and went in可知她返回家鄉(xiāng)，當然發(fā)現(xiàn)了原來的老房子，故original是原來的意思，故選B。根據(jù) she returned to her hometown, found her它和以前一樣受到了很好的照顧 ，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （1）細節(jié)題。want to buy her granddaughter a new dollD.feel very glad and joyfulB.D.新建的B.豪華的she took it home and kept it to herselfD.it looked old and terribleB.didn39。t get on well with her friendsC.looked so thin and uglyB.D.toy carB.dog One day, she returned to her hometown, found her original house, and went in. Among hundreds of old things, she found her doll. It was as well looked after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it. A little girl had a doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful. 【點評】考查細節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章找出答案，即可。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 根據(jù)文章提到的New York：The Big Apple，可知大蘋果是紐約的代名詞，故選B。water problem【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意；列舉了3個城市的別名，紐約被稱為大蘋果，巴黎被稱為城市之光，由于晚上有很多燈光，倫敦被稱為大煙囪，因為它的空氣污染問題。C.clean rivers. A.1956（3）London is called The Big Smoke mainly because of 192018831828Sydney（2）Paris began to build a network of street lights inC.New York. A.s easy for people to enjoy a sunny sky beside the beautiful Thames River. （1）The Big Apple is the nickname of Some famous big cities got interesting nicknames（昵稱）for some reasons. Here are three of them. New York：The Big AppleNew York got the nickname because it is a city full of chances. It is said New York39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。作者通過給出了Damien的列子,證明了這種新型攝像機的優(yōu)點。故選D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題?？芍硕握f明了這種新型攝像機是怎么工作的。 （2）段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第一句的內(nèi)容A new camera made by a pany named Netatmo has facialrecognition software（識別系統(tǒng)）...可知這種新型攝像機能識別來者。By doing an experiment （實驗）.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹一種新型攝像機，有面部識別系統(tǒng)，能夠識別來著，如果進入者不是家庭成員，還會發(fā)出警示。By doing a research.C.Damien felt shocked to see a stranger in his flat.（4）How does the writer prove （證明） the new camera works well? A.Damien was too busy to notice the warningC.where the new camera is placed（3）From the passage, what can we know about Damien? A.how the new camera worksC.. A.warn the strangersD.stop the visitorsB. I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on. I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally unbelievable, frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way. —but the notice on my phone was telling me that there was a movement in my flat and also a face that t