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故選B。who 誰指人,在定語從句中作主語;that 那個指人或指物,在定語從句中作主語或賓語;what 什么不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句;whom 誰指人,在定語從句中作賓語。30.I hate the dogs關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時間、地點或理由的名詞,在從句中作狀語。(whom/that在從句中作賓語)2) whose 用來指人或物,(只用作定語, 若指物,它還可以同of which互換),例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人車壞了,大家都跑過去幫忙。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時,從句謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。本句先行詞是culture,指物,引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞只能用which,故答案為B。29.The photos successfully show the rich culture ______makes Shiyan so famous.A.what B.which C.who D.why【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:這些照片成功地展示了使十堰非常出名的豐富文化氛圍。考查定語從句。28. It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now. This is the best place _____ I have ever visited.A.where B.that C.which D.when【答案】B【解析】句意:——現(xiàn)在是參觀連云港的最佳時間。故選A。一般的who 用于指代人的先行詞,which 用來指代物的先行詞,that既可指認(rèn)又可指物。關(guān)系詞分:1關(guān)系代詞:who , whom , whose , which , that 。他說那是他第五次去美國訪問。 fifth【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:你認(rèn)識在二月份去參觀美國的那個人嗎?是的。 five C./。27.—Do you know the man ______ visited the United States in February?—Yes. He is Chinese VicePresident Xi Jinping. He said it was his ______ visit to the United States.A.who。在限制性定語從句中, 當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或前面有序數(shù)詞修飾時,只能用that。A. whom關(guān)系詞,誰,賓格;B. who關(guān)系詞,誰,主格;C. that關(guān)系詞,指人或物;D. which關(guān)系詞,哪一個。下文從句內(nèi)容為前文動作發(fā)生的邏輯時間狀語,故引導(dǎo)詞用when,當(dāng)……時候,選A。 which【答案】A【解析】句意:畢業(yè)儀式就是當(dāng)學(xué)生們從學(xué)校畢業(yè)時,舉行的一個習(xí)慣儀式。 who C.which。25.A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.A.which。它是這個月我唯一看過的節(jié)目。24.— The TV show Running Man is popular recently. — Yes. It is the only program ________ I watched this month.A.who B.when C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:——電視節(jié)目《奔跑吧,兄弟》最近非常受歡迎。故選D。此處是定語從句修飾先行詞the photo,根據(jù)時間短語last week可知此處用一般過去時,故排除B項。修飾名詞adults,作定語從句的主語,故用關(guān)系代詞who,故選A。22.Fewer and fewer people spend time reading. There were only 49% of adults in the US ________ visited a public library last year.A.who B.where C.when D.which【答案】A【解析】句意:越來越少的人花時間讀書。21.—Have you seen the watch my uncle gave me as my birthday present last year?—Sorry, I haven’t.A.what B.which C.who D.when【答案】B【解析】句意:你看過我叔叔去年作為我的生日禮物送給我的手表嗎?——對不起,我沒有。不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。20.Do you know the man_______ gave out food a few days ago