【正文】 Want to enjoy some extreme sports（極限運動）? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK.Octopush（水中曲棍球）Oxford, York. Aberdeen and Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski 8. Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members. They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in petitions.SkateboardingWarwick University 。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)本文介紹了一家微芯片公司設(shè)計了一個帶有電子電路的微型芯片，解決了記憶秘密的問題可知The introduction of a microchip適合做標(biāo)題，故選A。根據(jù) But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day可知， 一些工人認為微芯片是一個危險的想法因為這可能對健康有害 ， 故選B。根據(jù) By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to（有權(quán)進人） things with no need for passwords or cards可知如果微芯片放在你的皮膚下，你可以不用密碼或卡片就能接觸到東西 ， 故選D。根據(jù) It can identify（識別） you 可知芯片是關(guān)于有助于識別人的東西 ， 故選B。根據(jù) credit cards（信用卡） or different websites? Do you try to remember them all信用卡還是不同的網(wǎng)站？你試著記住他們所有人嗎可知passwords是密碼的意思 ， 故選C。A microchip widely used【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一家微芯片公司設(shè)計了一個帶有電子電路的微型芯片，解決了記憶秘密的問題。A microchip panyC.The introduction of a microchipit might make people feel fortable（5）What39。it might be bad for healthC. . A.have access to things without passwords or cards（4）Some of the workers thought the microchip was a risky idea becauseplay your puter as long as you likeC.a card with which you can go into your workplace（3）If the microchip is put under the skin of your hand, you can _________________. A.something that can help identify peopleC.賬戶（2）The microchip is about _________________. A.密碼圖案數(shù)字 Anyway, this new technology is fun. With the rapid development of technology, we seem to be on our way to being part human, part machine, don39。t have to remember any passwords. Do you have many passwords for your credit cards（信用卡） or different websites? Do you try to remember them all? As we are advised to have the passwords memorized by heart for safety reasons, not written down, lots of people find it hard to keep them in mind. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。 （5）細節(jié)題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （1）細節(jié)題。t write songs.D.Being a star can make a lot of money.C.the United Nations（5）What can you learn from the passage? A.C.Beijingdance（4）Wang Yuan made a speech in ______________ in 2017. A.paintdriveplay the drumsD.LayB.Jayon November 8th, 2013（2）Wang Yuan39。on November 18th, 2001C.s great. As for middle school students, we should learn from Wang Yuan, and put our hearts into what we are doing to make a difference in our daily lives.（1）Wang Yuan was born ______________. A. Wang Yuan was born November 8th, 2000 in Chongqing. His English name is Roy. He is good at singing, dancing and playing the piano. He can also write songs alone. He and two other boys formed the boy band TFBOYS in 2013. They are very popular with the young girls and boys in China now. 9．閱讀理解 細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。故選C。 （5）推斷題。t bear（承受） a heavy burden,可知，通過背著船過河是為了教他放棄負擔(dān)。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... 可知，為什么我心中不能發(fā)現(xiàn)太陽，在它里面是我每次摔跤的痛苦，受傷的淚水孤獨時的憂愁，可推出the sun在此處的意思是“不開心”，故選D。根據(jù)Why can39。Surprised.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述疼痛，孤獨和淚水都對我們很有用，它們可以改善我們的生活，但是如果一直不能忘記，它們就會成為我們生活中的負擔(dān)，因此要學(xué)會適當(dāng)?shù)姆艞壺摀?dān)的故事。C.Painful.To teach him to put down his burden.（5）How did the young man feel after he put down his bag at last? A.To tell him the boat is very important.B.Across the bridge.（4）Why did the master ask him to carry the boat? A.By swimming.On foot.By boat.D.Clothes, food and water.B.s in his large bag? A.D.C.B.t bear（承受） a heavy burden, The young man put down his bag and hurried on. He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.（1）What do the underlined words the sun probably mean? A.t carry it, the master just smiled and said, when you cross the river, the boat is useful. But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on, If not, it will bee a burden （負擔(dān)）. Pain, loneliness and tears—all these are useful to life. They can improve life, but if you don39。 What, carrying the boat? the young man was surprised, it is so heavy. How can I carry it?m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... Depending on it, I can e to you here. The master asked, What do you put in you large bag?m so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes wornout, my feet cut, and my hands also injured an bleeding .... Why can39。8．閱讀理解 根據(jù) lose more weight ，可知是減重，根據(jù)常識可知減重需要減少飯量，因此 reduce 的意思是減少，故選B。 可知一些人認為不吃早飯能減肥，故選C?？芍圆怀栽绮蛯θ藗兊膶W(xué)習(xí)和工作影響很大，對身體狀況影響也非常大，故選A。根據(jù) 文中第二段The results show that if a person eats right breakfasts, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast.故選B。根據(jù) During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.享用【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文中通過一個調(diào)查，講述了吃早飯對