【正文】 style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（儉省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________（mean） of his writing. As he put it, I always try ________（write） on the principle（原則） of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________（twenty） century. Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。14．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：十一歲的胡安是一個(gè)淘氣的男孩，他的夢(mèng)想是成為一樂偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。usual修飾go to work，應(yīng)使用副詞形式usually，故答案是usually。根據(jù)后文的敘述可知蘇珊年齡最大，兄弟姐妹之間年齡最大使用eldest，故答案是eldest。child孩子，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)three可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式children，故答案是children。根據(jù)冠詞a，可知后面單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，與teach相關(guān)的名詞是teacher，老師，故答案是teacher。 （4）句意：他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長著黑色眼睛的婦女、長著黑色眼睛作定語修飾woman，應(yīng)使用介詞with連接，故答案是with。 （3）句意：他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長著黑色眼睛的婦女。 （2）句意：他在一個(gè)著名的公司上班。 （1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亞是一個(gè)高個(gè)子善良的人。胡安，一個(gè)頑皮的11歲男孩，夢(mèng)想著成為一名偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。She早上8點(diǎn)上班，晚上7點(diǎn)回家。蘇珊，24歲。她是一所小學(xué)的五年級(jí)教師。何塞 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in , Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work） in a famous pany. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She39。13．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。 （9）句意：到處都很黑，國王生氣地沖著他喊叫。又把門關(guān)住了。國王有兩個(gè)兒子，分別對(duì)兩人或者兩件事進(jìn)行描述，應(yīng)使用短語one…the other…，一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，故答案是the。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，因此本句為一般過去時(shí)，應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited，故答案是visited。本句為there be句式，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后使用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案是be。of是介詞，介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞，將they改為them，故答案是them。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案是to test。a whole night 是時(shí)間段，引出時(shí)間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。 （2）句意：他仔細(xì)考慮了整整一個(gè)晚上。 （1）句意：幾年后，國王病的很嚴(yán)重。s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. t ask for advice from anyone! A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. 答題時(shí)要跳過空格通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對(duì)所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍，并逐一驗(yàn)證。根據(jù)語境可知此句要用過去時(shí)，故填taught。 （9）句意：每當(dāng)我感到沮喪，想到世界上的麻煩時(shí)，我就會(huì)想起那個(gè)小女孩，以及她教給我的關(guān)于生活的不尋常的教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)語境中的business （8）句意：我現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)成功的商人。meme與almost （7）句意：我看到的只是一個(gè)美麗的女孩，她的微笑給我留下了深刻的印象，幾乎讓我對(duì)生活的意義有了全新的認(rèn)識(shí)。thatthat （6）句意：就在那時(shí)，她的生理缺陷消失了。evercutest與Ihappy，開心，快樂。人稱代詞作give的賓語要用賓格，故填her。she，人稱代詞主格，她；固定短語givewear，穿，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)前面的was可知，此句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填wearing。at，看到，故填at?？芍?，我近距離地看到了這個(gè)小女孩。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我走近這個(gè)女孩時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)她沒有胳膊或腿，只有頭、脖子和身體。固定短語eoldgiftinwas （1）句意：有一天，我在禮品店工作時(shí)，看到兩個(gè)老人帶著一個(gè)坐輪椅的小女孩進(jìn)來。m a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me.【答案】 when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大學(xué)期間遇到的一個(gè)坐輪椅的小女孩，她的可愛的樂觀的微笑改變了我的人生觀。 Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷） was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a pletely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.s museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people e ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （輪椅）. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （10）句意：“我同意你，”杰森大笑說，“或許分享不是那么壞。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，cry的過去式是cried，故填 cried。賓語從句中缺少賓語，故用what指代事或物，故填what。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語got into，secret的副詞是secretly，故填 secretly。share與dog是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故用must be done，故填 be shared。 （5）句意： “不！這只狗必須分享。 （4）句意： 他們厭倦了分享一切。dog是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面應(yīng)用冠詞限定。mother是名詞，其前是形容詞性物主代詞，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填Their。 （2）句意： （1）句意： 一個(gè)星期六，杰森和安迪帶著一輛玩具車出去玩 。 I agree ________ you, laughed Jason, Maybe sharing isn39。s our duty to clean up the mess! ________（cry） Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly.s clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done. Several days later, the dog got into mother39。t we each have our own pet dog? asked the boys. They were ________（tire） of sharing everything.t. Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.10．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)和上下午連貫要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的正確形式填空。根據(jù)It was the girl，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故填helped。是我那天早上幫助的那個(gè)女孩?！?let后是動(dòng)詞原形，share，是動(dòng)詞，分享，故填share。根據(jù)，故填them。t dare to look at，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。和（7）句意： 我知道有些學(xué)生看著我，但我不敢看他們。（6）句意： 當(dāng)我最終到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，我被帶進(jìn)教室，并要求坐在一個(gè)女孩旁邊。（5）句意： “謝謝你”這句話溫暖了我，這讓我對(duì)我的新學(xué)校感到不那么緊張。（4）句意： 她對(duì)我微笑著說“謝謝你！”，然后騎車離去。（3）句意：她正騎在冰上，就在那時(shí)突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車上摔了下來。（2）句意： 她正騎在冰上，就在那時(shí)突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車上摔了下來。（1）句意： 一個(gè)騎自行車的女孩從我身邊迅速經(jīng)過。t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. Let39。 When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ （ask） to sit beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn39。 It was early and there weren39。9．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要