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The stories we share with one another are important. They show wisdom and provide inspiration. They are important to our development. But sometimes people choose not to tell. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,概括歸納,從而選出正確答案。t have to take it to heart.”是全文的主題句,結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容,可知這篇文章主要講了其他人可能對(duì)我們的人生有規(guī)劃,我們可以考慮他們的建議,但是我們沒必要全部放在心上。 (4)考查主旨大意。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解??赏茢喑霎?dāng)朋友的建議過于專橫時(shí),我們可能會(huì)懷疑。我們可能會(huì)覺得我們愛的人不同意我們的判斷,這可能會(huì)傷害我們的感情。t agree on our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can affect the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we39。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“People close to us may have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually e from love and the desire for us to be happy.”我們身邊的人可能對(duì)我們應(yīng)該如何生活有自己的想法,這些想法通常來自對(duì)我們的愛和對(duì)我們幸福生活的渴望。 advice? them our choices directly. them experience our ways of life. our own experiences with them. them know we should make our own decisions.(4)What is the best title for the text? Suggestions Making Suggestions Suggestions Suggestions【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,其他人可能對(duì)我們的人生規(guī)劃有幫助,我們可以考慮他們的建議,但是我們沒必要全部放在心上。s advice is overbearing, we may feel__________. (3)What should we do if we don39。t agree on our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can affect the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we39。 s advice, but ultimately we must follow our own guidance. t have to take it to heart. 7.閱讀理解 通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了食品專家說清洗可能會(huì)在廚房水槽或附近的食物中傳播火雞身上的細(xì)菌,但美國農(nóng)業(yè)部的研究強(qiáng)調(diào)無論是否被清洗,火雞身上的細(xì)菌都會(huì)傳播,同時(shí)指出用溫度計(jì)檢查火雞的溫度有助于安全地烹飪火雞,這屬于科學(xué)范疇,因此這篇文章最有可能出自于雜志的科學(xué)版塊,故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“To ensure a bird is thoroughly cooked, they say to use a thermometer to check that the deepest and thickest parts of it have reached 165 degrees.”為了確保一只家禽被徹底煮熟,他們說要用溫度計(jì)檢查它最深和最厚的部分是否達(dá)到165度,可知,用溫度計(jì)檢查火雞的溫度有助于安全地烹飪火雞,故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“Among those who washed their raw chicken, about a quarter ended up spreading the bacteria to their lettuce. But even some of those who did not rinse the chicken got germs on the lettuce. And there are other opportunities for germs to survive on turkeys: melting and cooking.”在那些清洗生雞肉的人中,約四分之一的人最終將細(xì)菌傳播到生菜上,但即使是一些沒有清洗雞肉的人,生菜上也有細(xì)菌,火雞身上的細(xì)菌還有其他生存的機(jī)會(huì):融化和烹飪,可知,不管火雞是否被清洗,它身上的細(xì)菌都會(huì)傳播,故選C。t caught on because it goes against the mon belief that washing makes things clean, said Chapman.”查普曼說,美國農(nóng)業(yè)部提出的“不清洗生禽”的建議相對(duì)較新,但可能還沒有流行起來,因?yàn)檫@違背了人們普遍認(rèn)為的“清洗可以使東西干凈”的觀念,可知,人們不接受美國農(nóng)業(yè)部的建議是因?yàn)榍逑此坪醺档眯刨嚕蔬xB。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t accept USDA39。To ensure a bird is thoroughly cooked, they say to use a thermometer to check that the deepest and thickest parts of it have reached 165 degrees. Even after the meal is cooked, you aren39。 s not washed, especially when birds are removed from packaging. t caught on because it goes against the mon belief that washing makes things clean, said Chapman. Benjamin Chapman, a study author and food safety expert at North Carolina State University, said the instinct to wash raw poultry goes back at least decades when people relied more on visual clues to spot problems with poultry. Meanwhile, washing hands and surfaces are also important. s been a challenge trying to convince cooks to stop rinsing (沖洗)off raw poultry. Germs that can make people sick are mon in the guts of healthy poultry and are legally allowed to be on raw turkey and chicken. The assumption is that nobody eats their poultry raw, and that thorough cooking will kill the bacteria. 6.閱讀理解 故選C。貧困婦女和有色人種婦女仍然缺乏與富裕和白人婦女同等的機(jī)會(huì)。t have pay equality and in many states, we still don39。 (6)考查推理判斷??赏浦诿绹?,并不是所有的女性都有機(jī)會(huì)追逐自己的夢想。Holte has the chance to live out her fantasy. Not every woman in America is so lucky.”霍爾特有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)她的夢想。 (5)考查推理判斷。可知,作者認(rèn)為20世紀(jì)50年代家庭主婦的生活很糟糕。根據(jù)第三段中的“I think it39。根據(jù)上文可知,1950s很多女性的生活方式則是——照顧家庭、服侍丈夫、沒有時(shí)間去追求自己的夢想,這對(duì)女性來講是不公平的,故選A。根據(jù)第十四段中的“A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now.”很多女性采取了這種方式。故選C。 (2)考查代詞指代。這就是我們的祖先為之奮斗的未來,可知,作者認(rèn)為在日常生活中擁有選擇的自由是我們的祖先為之奮斗的未來。根據(jù)第二段中的“Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。s awareness of equal pay at work.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)B(6)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,作者認(rèn)為在日常生活中擁有選擇的自由是我們的祖先為之奮斗的未來,同時(shí)想讓讀者注意到女性所面臨的處境,尤其是那些貧窮的有色人種。 attention to the situations women face, especially those poor and of color.D.To call on housewives to claim the pay for the housework they undertake.C.s main purpose in writing this passage? A.Housewives received recognition for their efforts from family members.D.It was a waste of time to give grandchildren the recipe.B.D.C.B.Women have the chance to live out their dreams.(4)The author thinks of the life of a 1950s housewife as ________. A.Women nowadays like the way of life in the 1950s.C.s illusion about having it all.(3)What does the Stockholm Syndrome in paragraph 14 really mean in the passage? A.Taking care of a family and waiting on husband.D.Writing books, giving lectures and traveling the world.B.Making Cloud Biscuits for their kids and husbands.D.Watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings.B. But at least we can get jobs. At least we don39。 And while it39。t have pay equality and in many states, we still don39。 Because the women in this country demanded something approaching equality, Holte has the chance to live out her fantasy. Not every woman in America is so lucky. A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now. I also had another grandma. She was a scholar who helped found the Center for the Study of Women in Society at University of Oregon. She was a pioneering secondwave feminist who wrote books, gave lectures and traveled the world. I know my grandma loves her kids and her grandkids, her husband and the life she led, but man, it must have been a lot of thankless, mindless labor. When she wasn39。t fun at all