【正文】 more pleased（2）Warm weather can help improve our moods and according to the passage. 。C.more boredon extremely hot days. A.ll just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad!（1）According to the study, we may feel s rainy, that won39。t love that? The best temperature for humans is about ℃. That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To improve his or her moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods. Have you found this? Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Is this a coincidence（巧合）, or is there some science behind this? Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel?本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根本文介紹了中西方的餐桌禮儀的區(qū)別據(jù)可知 Chinese table manners 是合適的標題，故選D。隨后將提供湯（除非是廣東風味餐廳），然后是米飯、面條或餃子可知，中國正式晚餐的正確順序是冷盤熱肉湯米飯，故選C。根據(jù)re in the country for the first time, he will do his best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes可知，如果主人認為你是第一次來到這個國家，他會盡力讓你嘗到許多不同類型的菜肴，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （1）推理題。The importance of table mannersD.Having dinner with foreignersB.Cold dishessouphot meatrice.（4）What39。Vegetable dishessoupdumplingscold dishes.C.asked to use public chopsticks（3）Which of the following is the RIGHT order for most Chinese formal dinners according to the passage? A.served with many dishesB.given little foodD.The things people like to eat.B.The tools people use to eat. plates. In formal dinners, there are always public chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of real friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food on the plate. People in China tend to overorder food, for they will find it embarrassing（令人尷尬的） if all the food is consumed（吃光）. When you have had enough, just say so, or you will always overeat!（1）What39。s just a small difference. Besides, in decent（像樣的） restaurants, you can always ask for a knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal（正式的） dinner and particularly if the host thinks you39。9．閱讀理解 故選D。 （4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段 In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence（連續(xù)） of 12 photos. 可知，直到1878年， Muybridge ，才設法拍到連續(xù)的12張照片。故選D。t know exactly（確切地） whether all four of a horse39。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文 So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. 所以科學家很努力地嘗試找到讓照片動起來的方法，可知以前的照片是靜止的，static意為still“靜止的”。how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion（移動） successfully【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了 Eadweard Muybridge拍到移動的照片的故事。that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static picturesC. . A.D.C.B. . A.Whether a horse39。Whether a horse would fall over while running.C.still（2）What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about? A.C.dark . A. Though Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison39。t give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence（連續(xù)） of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse39。 At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse39。s hooves（蹄） left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn39。 Back in 1872, people didn39。8．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。這正是他一生所做的。s exactly what he did throughout his 。 （4）細節(jié)題。他寫了一些詩，描寫那些在生活中努力工作，但仍能找到快樂的事物的人。根據(jù)Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice（正義）for all people, and he wrote kids39。斯皮爾伯格上中學時，他想拍一部電影但是沒有錢，所以中學時沒有受歡迎，所以蘭斯頓休斯變得受歡迎時更年輕，故選C。根據(jù)Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America39。斯皮爾伯格用不同的方式鼓勵人們實現(xiàn)夢想，即兩個不害怕夢想的人，故選D。 （1）主旨題。He always wrote poems for films.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了蘭斯頓休斯高中時開始寫詩，很快成為美國最偉大的作家之一，史蒂文He always had no wish to achieve.B.He never gave up his wish.D.Hardworking and happy people.B.His experiences as an African American.older than（3）Which of the following is Langston Hughes39。younger thanas young asas old asTwo men who weren39。t afraid to dreamTwo filmmakers who were afraid to dreamC.Two men who were afraid to dreams List. Spielberg once said, I don39。s exactly what he did throughout his life. s greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice（正義）for all people, and he wrote kids39。7．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了老鼠是怎樣營救人的。t safe.可知是因為老鼠可以去非常小的地方，故選A。根據(jù)It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。根據(jù)This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio ，而沒有說老鼠和收音機一樣聰明，故選C。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了老鼠救人，所以可以在關(guān)于科學的報紙上發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選C。Rats for rescue【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了老鼠是怎樣營救人的。C.RatsBecause rats are brave.（4）Which is the best title of this passage? A.Because rats don39。B.Because rats can get into very small spaces.D.Rats are as cl